An olive branch found after a storme in the northern seas. And presented to his Majesty in a sermon at the court in New-Castle. / By Samuel Kem, a little before his Majesties going to Holmbey. Published according to order.

Kem, Samuel, 1604-1670
Publisher: Printed by J D R I for Andrew Kembe and are to bee sold at his shop at Margaret Hill next doore to the Talbot Gate in Southwark
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1647
Approximate Era: CivilWar
TCP ID: A87670 ESTC ID: R201426 STC ID: K253
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Thessalonians, 2nd III, 16; Civil War, 1642-1649 -- Peace; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.0% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 8.942
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.442
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.191
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 4.38
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 4.293
Baruch (AKJV) 2.186
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.154
Malachi (AKJV) 2.109
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 2.102
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.04
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.027
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.012
Matthew (Vulgate) 2.0
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.923
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.902
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.829
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.823
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.78
Galatians (ODRV) 1.688
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.62
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.531
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.524
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.518
Philippians (AKJV) 1.511
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.471
Acts (AKJV) 1.439
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.397
John (Tyndale) 1.395
Luke (Geneva) 1.374
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.367
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.322
Romans (Tyndale) 1.285
Luke (ODRV) 1.281
Job (AKJV) 1.279
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.187
Matthew (Geneva) 1.111
John (AKJV) 1.089
Romans (ODRV) 1.022
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.99
Matthew (ODRV) 0.859
Romans (Geneva) 0.813
Matthew (AKJV) 0.758
Psalms (Geneva) 0.458
Romans (AKJV) 0.43
Psalms (AKJV) -0.509
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 7 (AKJV) 3.066
2 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 3.042
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 3.029
Psalms 122 (Geneva) 2.975
Psalms 122 (AKJV) 2.939
Jeremiah 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.536
2 Paralipomenon 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.535
Isaiah 63 (Douay-Rheims) 1.531
Job 23 (AKJV) 1.528
Baruch 2 (AKJV) 1.526
Jeremiah 29 (AKJV) 1.525
Isaiah 63 (Geneva) 1.524
Jeremiah 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.522
Isaiah 62 (AKJV) 1.522
2 Kings 20 (AKJV) 1.521
2 Chronicles 15 (AKJV) 1.52
2 Thessalonians 3 (Tyndale) 1.519
Jeremiah 7 (Geneva) 1.519
Malachi 1 (AKJV) 1.519
Ezekiel 36 (AKJV) 1.518
Matthew 5 (Vulgate) 1.517
Acts 9 (AKJV) 1.516
2 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 1.516
Luke 24 (ODRV) 1.514
Jeremiah 31 (AKJV) 1.511
Luke 19 (Geneva) 1.509
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 1.507
Psalms 65 (AKJV) 1.504
Luke 11 (Geneva) 1.504
Psalms 51 (Geneva) 1.5
Isaiah 55 (AKJV) 1.497
Psalms 66 (AKJV) 1.496
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.496
Luke 11 (ODRV) 1.494
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.487
Matthew 24 (Tyndale) 1.484
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 1.483
Romans 5 (Geneva) 1.478
Psalms 27 (AKJV) 1.477
John 8 (Tyndale) 1.473
1 Thessalonians 5 (Tyndale) 1.473
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.469
Romans 15 (ODRV) 1.456
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 1.456
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 1.448
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 1.445
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.444
John 1 (AKJV) 1.437
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.434
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 1.429
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 1.428
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.404
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 1.401
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 1.398
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.38
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.364
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.351
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.28
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.186
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.177
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
2 Chronicles 7.14 (AKJV) 2.937
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (AKJV) 2.929
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (Geneva) 2.929
Psalms 122.6 (Geneva) 2.876
Psalms 122.6 (AKJV) 2.859
Isaiah 63.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.47
Luke 11.12 (ODRV) 1.47
Matthew 24.5 (Tyndale) 1.47
2 Timothy 2.24 (ODRV) 1.47
Ephesians 6.23 (AKJV) 1.47
Jeremiah 12.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.47
Jeremiah 7.28 (Geneva) 1.47
Baruch 2.23 (AKJV) 1.47
Matthew 24.10 (Tyndale) 1.47
Matthew 24.10 (AKJV) 1.47
Matthew 24.10 (Geneva) 1.47
Matthew 5.9 (Vulgate) 1.47
Jeremiah 31.9 (AKJV) 1.47
Job 23.4 (AKJV) 1.47
2 Corinthians 1.2 (ODRV) 1.47
Galatians 1.3 (ODRV) 1.47
Luke 24.38 (ODRV) 1.47
Luke 11.9 (Geneva) 1.47
2 Paralipomenon 2.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.47
Isaiah 63.8 (Geneva) 1.469
Jeremiah 29.13 (AKJV) 1.469
Isaiah 55.6 (AKJV) 1.469
Psalms 65.11 (AKJV) 1.468
2 Kings 20.19 (AKJV) 1.468
2 Chronicles 15.12 (AKJV) 1.468
Luke 19.42 (Geneva) 1.468
Malachi 1.13 (AKJV) 1.468
Jeremiah 29.12 (AKJV) 1.467
Psalms 51.18 (Geneva) 1.467
Acts 9.31 (AKJV) 1.467
Matthew 25.11 (Geneva) 1.467
Psalms 66.18 (AKJV) 1.467
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (Tyndale) 1.466
Psalms 34.14 (AKJV) 1.466
Jeremiah 29.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.466
2 Chronicles 15.15 (AKJV) 1.466
Psalms 94.14 (AKJV) 1.466
Ezekiel 36.37 (AKJV) 1.466
2 Corinthians 12.9 (Tyndale) 1.465
Ephesians 2.16 (AKJV) 1.464
Hebrews 12.17 (Geneva) 1.464
Isaiah 62.7 (AKJV) 1.464
1 Thessalonians 5.17 (Tyndale) 1.464
Romans 8.39 (Tyndale) 1.464
Psalms 27.8 (AKJV) 1.463
John 8.38 (Tyndale) 1.462
Romans 15.33 (ODRV) 1.46
Philippians 4.6 (AKJV) 1.459
Romans 13.11 (ODRV) 1.459
Romans 5.1 (Geneva) 1.457
Isaiah 55.6 (Geneva) 1.457
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 1.455
Romans 8.39 (Geneva) 1.455
Romans 13.11 (AKJV) 1.454
Matthew 22.30 (ODRV) 1.448
John 1.16 (AKJV) 1.448
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.358
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.358
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.333
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Isaiah 4.952
2 Thessalonians 3.374
Malachi 3.37
Hosea 2.97
2 Chronicles 2.931
Mark 2.861
2 Kings 2.849
Daniel 2.831
Colossians 2.781
2 Timothy 2.724
Ezekiel 2.563
2 Samuel 2.553
Philippians 2.419
Deuteronomy 2.036
Ephesians 2.004
Jeremiah 1.925
Job 1.924
Genesis 1.542
Acts 0.963
Luke 0.949
Romans 0.212
Matthew -0.013
Psalms -1.005
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 29 4.28
Job 23 2.149
Hosea 3 2.148
2 Chronicles 7 2.141
2 Kings 20 2.137
Luke 5 2.128
Genesis 45 2.127
2 Samuel 11 2.127
Mark 7 2.118
2 Chronicles 15 2.117
Malachi 1 2.103
Isaiah 7 2.099
Genesis 15 2.098
2 Samuel 3 2.098
Psalms 62 2.095
Ezekiel 36 2.095
Isaiah 44 2.094
Jeremiah 8 2.091
Hosea 2 2.082
Psalms 32 2.081
Isaiah 63 2.08
Deuteronomy 28 2.074
Jeremiah 7 2.072
Isaiah 11 2.071
2 Thessalonians 3 2.07
Isaiah 6 2.063
Daniel 3 2.059
Acts 12 2.054
Jeremiah 31 2.048
Isaiah 55 2.043
Psalms 34 2.04
Jeremiah 9 2.031
Psalms 122 2.023
Luke 13 2.0
Acts 9 1.997
Psalms 51 1.969
Luke 19 1.963
Colossians 1 1.947
Philippians 4 1.945
Romans 14 1.942
Matthew 24 1.939
2 Timothy 2 1.935
Ephesians 6 1.93
Romans 5 1.887
Ephesians 2 1.874
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 29.11 3.918
Ephesians 6.23 1.96
Jeremiah 8.19 1.96
Job 23.1 1.96
Job 23.2 1.96
Mark 7.24 1.96
Luke 5.19 1.96
Hosea 2.3 1.959
Genesis 45.1 1.959
Jeremiah 7.28 1.959
Matthew 24.1 1.959
Deuteronomy 28.50 1.959
Genesis 15.11 1.959
Isaiah 44.23 1.959
Job 23.3 1.959
Job 23.4 1.959
Philippians 4.2 1.958
2 Kings 20.19 1.958
Isaiah 63.8 1.958
Deuteronomy 28.49 1.958
Isaiah 29.12 1.957
Jeremiah 9.7 1.957
Matthew 24.3 1.957
2 Timothy 2.23 1.956
Jeremiah 31.9 1.956
Hosea 2.9 1.955
Psalms 62.8 1.955
Isaiah 11.1 1.955
Psalms 51.18 1.954
Hosea 3.4 1.954
Deuteronomy 28.48 1.954
Matthew 24.2 1.953
Malachi 1.13 1.953
2 Thessalonians 3.16 1.952
Philippians 4.3 1.952
Deuteronomy 28.47 1.952
2 Samuel 3.27 1.951
Psalms 34.14 1.95
2 Chronicles 7.14 1.949
Isaiah 63.9 1.948
Acts 9.31 1.945
Colossians 1.19 1.945
2 Timothy 2.24 1.943
Isaiah 29.13 1.941
Luke 19.41 1.94
Ephesians 2.14 1.936
Luke 19.42 1.93
Romans 14.17 1.929
Romans 5.1 1.905
Psalms 122.6 1.883
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase