Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached at the publike fast before his Maiesty at Christ-Church in Oxford. By William Chillingworth. Published by command since his death.

Chillingworth, William, 1602-1644
Publisher: Printed by Henry Hall
Place of Publication: Oxford i e London
Publication Year: 1644
Approximate Era: CivilWar
TCP ID: A79521 ESTC ID: R9370 STC ID: C3894
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 2nd, III, 1-5; Fast-day sermons -- 17th century; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 13.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 9.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.2% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 11.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 7.954
New Testament (AKJV) 7.572
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (AKJV) 6.715
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.453
Jonah (AKJV) 2.785
2 Peter (Tyndale) 2.641
Job (AKJV) 1.905
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.627
Matthew (ODRV) 1.485
Matthew (AKJV) 1.384
Jonah (Geneva) 1.331
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.331
Jonah (ODRV) 1.329
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.325
Amos (Geneva) 1.283
Amos (AKJV) 1.251
Mark (AKJV) 1.236
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.227
James (Tyndale) 1.212
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.188
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.173
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.171
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.079
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.054
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.034
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.015
1 John (Tyndale) 1.001
1 John (Geneva) 0.989
Galatians (Geneva) 0.966
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.96
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.926
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.881
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.867
1 John (AKJV) 0.85
Galatians (AKJV) 0.777
Acts (ODRV) 0.761
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.742
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.701
Philippians (ODRV) 0.7
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.695
Luke (Tyndale) 0.674
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.641
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.574
Luke (Geneva) 0.55
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.544
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.519
Luke (ODRV) 0.457
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.422
John (ODRV) 0.394
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.364
Matthew (Geneva) 0.288
John (AKJV) 0.265
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.26
Psalms (ODRV) 0.239
Romans (ODRV) 0.199
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.167
Romans (AKJV) -0.393
Psalms (AKJV) -1.332
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.98
Chapter Prominence
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 5.521
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 3.359
Isaiah 29 (AKJV) 2.254
Jonah 3 (AKJV) 2.252
Job 4 (AKJV) 2.252
Matthew 18 (ODRV) 2.227
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 2.215
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 2.204
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 2.196
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 2.189
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 2.157
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 2.14
Isaiah 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.129
Deuteronomy 21 (AKJV) 1.127
Amos 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.127
2 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 1.126
Luke 4 (Geneva) 1.122
Jonah 3 (ODRV) 1.119
Jonah 3 (Geneva) 1.117
Luke 20 (Tyndale) 1.116
Matthew 28 (Tyndale) 1.114
Isaiah 66 (Douay-Rheims) 1.114
1 Kings 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.113
Luke 24 (ODRV) 1.112
Mark 3 (AKJV) 1.111
1 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.111
Amos 5 (Geneva) 1.104
Psalms 12 (AKJV) 1.103
Ezekiel 18 (Geneva) 1.103
Acts 20 (ODRV) 1.099
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 1.098
Amos 5 (AKJV) 1.098
Psalms 33 (ODRV) 1.095
Proverbs 15 (Geneva) 1.095
John 13 (ODRV) 1.094
Isaiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.093
Matthew 3 (Geneva) 1.093
1 Corinthians 14 (ODRV) 1.093
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 1.086
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.081
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.079
1 Timothy 5 (ODRV) 1.078
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.078
Luke 20 (ODRV) 1.074
Romans 7 (ODRV) 1.073
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 1.073
Luke 23 (ODRV) 1.068
John 14 (AKJV) 1.064
1 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.064
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 1.062
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.06
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 1.059
1 John 4 (Geneva) 1.059
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 1.055
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 1.052
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.05
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 1.046
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 1.043
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.038
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.023
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.016
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.015
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.011
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 1.011
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 1.008
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.008
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.0
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.998
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.969
1 John 3 (AKJV) 0.967
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.966
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.775
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.983
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 3.5 (AKJV) 4.339
2 Corinthians 7.10 (AKJV) 2.623
2 Peter 1.9 (Tyndale) 1.754
Isaiah 29.9 (AKJV) 1.753
Isaiah 29.10 (AKJV) 1.751
Job 4.21 (AKJV) 1.751
Jonah 3.9 (AKJV) 1.75
Isaiah 1.11 (Geneva) 1.75
Galatians 5.19 (AKJV) 1.749
Matthew 18.3 (ODRV) 1.748
Matthew 23.25 (ODRV) 1.748
Matthew 7.19 (AKJV) 1.746
Matthew 3.2 (AKJV) 1.743
1 Corinthians 6.9 (AKJV) 1.742
1 Corinthians 6.10 (Geneva) 1.738
Matthew 7.21 (AKJV) 1.732
Isaiah 1.14 (Geneva) 0.877
Galatians 5.21 (Tyndale) 0.877
Deuteronomy 21.10 (AKJV) 0.877
Amos 5.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
1 Timothy 5.6 (ODRV) 0.876
Luke 4.21 (Geneva) 0.876
1 Corinthians 14.14 (ODRV) 0.876
Luke 23.38 (Tyndale) 0.876
Ezekiel 18.21 (AKJV) 0.876
Jonah 3.6 (ODRV) 0.876
Jonah 3.7 (AKJV) 0.876
Jonah 3.8 (AKJV) 0.876
Luke 24.46 (ODRV) 0.876
Isaiah 66.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Amos 5.22 (Geneva) 0.876
Isaiah 29.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Psalms 33.2 (ODRV) 0.875
Luke 23.21 (ODRV) 0.875
Ezekiel 18.21 (Geneva) 0.875
Jonah 3.5 (Geneva) 0.875
Jonah 3.6 (AKJV) 0.875
Jonah 3.6 (Geneva) 0.875
Galatians 5.24 (Geneva) 0.875
John 13.10 (ODRV) 0.875
Isaiah 1.12 (AKJV) 0.875
Amos 5.21 (AKJV) 0.875
Amos 5.22 (AKJV) 0.875
Isaiah 29.14 (AKJV) 0.875
2 Timothy 3.2 (ODRV) 0.874
James 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.874
1 Peter 3.21 (Tyndale) 0.874
1 Timothy 2.9 (AKJV) 0.874
1 John 4.16 (Geneva) 0.874
Romans 7.24 (ODRV) 0.874
Matthew 7.17 (Geneva) 0.874
Matthew 7.27 (AKJV) 0.874
Galatians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.874
Isaiah 1.15 (Geneva) 0.874
Luke 20.47 (Tyndale) 0.874
2 Corinthians 7.10 (ODRV) 0.873
2 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 0.873
Acts 20.21 (ODRV) 0.873
Matthew 7.26 (ODRV) 0.873
1 John 3.7 (Tyndale) 0.873
Isaiah 1.13 (AKJV) 0.873
1 Peter 3.3 (Geneva) 0.872
Matthew 28.19 (Tyndale) 0.872
Proverbs 15.8 (Geneva) 0.872
Jonah 3.4 (AKJV) 0.871
Matthew 23.14 (AKJV) 0.871
Luke 20.47 (ODRV) 0.871
Isaiah 1.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.87
2 Timothy 3.2 (AKJV) 0.869
Ecclesiastes 8.2 (AKJV) 0.869
Matthew 28.19 (ODRV) 0.869
John 14.15 (AKJV) 0.868
Hebrews 12.14 (AKJV) 0.868
Jonah 3.10 (Geneva) 0.867
Matthew 15.8 (AKJV) 0.866
2 Timothy 3.1 (AKJV) 0.866
Galatians 5.20 (Geneva) 0.866
Matthew 23.23 (AKJV) 0.866
Matthew 3.2 (Geneva) 0.865
Lamentations 3.40 (Geneva) 0.865
Psalms 12.1 (AKJV) 0.864
1 John 3.3 (AKJV) 0.864
Galatians 3.10 (Tyndale) 0.864
Galatians 5.24 (AKJV) 0.861
1 Kings 24.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.861
Mark 3.24 (AKJV) 0.86
2 Peter 1.6 (Geneva) 0.86
Matthew 6.9 (AKJV) 0.858
Galatians 5.19 (Geneva) 0.858
Proverbs 24.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.856
1 Peter 2.13 (ODRV) 0.852
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 0.842
Philippians 4.20 (ODRV) 0.833
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 0.768
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 3.768
Amos 3.489
2 Peter 2.882
Numbers 2.738
1 John 2.732
2 Timothy 2.724
1 Kings 2.69
Ezekiel 2.563
1 Samuel 2.384
Galatians 2.348
1 Timothy 2.329
Ecclesiastes 2.21
1 Peter 2.135
Deuteronomy 2.036
2 Corinthians 1.864
Hebrews 1.381
Proverbs 1.119
Acts 0.963
John 0.961
Luke 0.949
1 Corinthians 0.876
Isaiah 0.785
Romans 0.212
Matthew -0.013
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Kings 24 2.038
1 Samuel 11 2.008
Deuteronomy 23 1.992
Amos 5 1.991
Jonah 4 1.991
1 Samuel 24 1.986
Jonah 3 1.976
1 Kings 12 1.975
Isaiah 66 1.95
Matthew 2 1.948
Proverbs 15 1.948
Ezekiel 18 1.942
Isaiah 3 1.904
John 19 1.897
Luke 24 1.896
Matthew 27 1.894
2 Corinthians 7 1.891
Numbers 16 1.887
1 Corinthians 9 1.877
Matthew 3 1.866
1 Samuel 2 1.866
Proverbs 24 1.864
Matthew 21 1.854
Ecclesiastes 8 1.852
1 Corinthians 7 1.845
Galatians 3 1.844
Matthew 19 1.84
Proverbs 8 1.839
Matthew 18 1.819
Matthew 12 1.816
1 Peter 3 1.816
Hebrews 6 1.812
1 Timothy 2 1.787
Acts 20 1.786
2 Peter 1 1.767
Matthew 23 1.761
Galatians 5 1.756
1 Corinthians 6 1.755
2 Timothy 3 1.744
Galatians 6 1.721
1 John 3 1.715
Matthew 26 1.71
Romans 2 1.707
Matthew 7 1.678
Matthew 25 1.671
Hebrews 12 1.637
1 Peter 2 1.545
Matthew 5 1.484
Romans 13 1.352
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Matthew 19.19 2.498
Amos 5.22 2.497
Amos 5.23 2.497
Amos 5.21 2.496
Ezekiel 18.2 2.496
1 Corinthians 7.10 2.496
1 Corinthians 9.10 2.496
Matthew 25.25 2.496
Matthew 25.27 2.496
Matthew 25.29 2.496
1 Samuel 2.6 2.495
2 Peter 1.8 2.495
Ezekiel 18.21 2.493
Matthew 23.25 2.493
Acts 20.21 2.492
Matthew 21.9 2.491
Galatians 6.15 2.491
1 John 3.7 2.491
2 Peter 1.6 2.49
2 Peter 1.7 2.49
Numbers 16.32 2.488
2 Peter 1.9 2.488
2 Timothy 3.4 2.485
Deuteronomy 23.9 2.484
Galatians 5.21 2.483
Galatians 3.10 2.479
Galatians 5.24 2.478
1 Peter 3.21 2.478
Matthew 26.27 2.478
2 Timothy 3.3 2.477
Galatians 5.19 2.474
Matthew 7.21 2.473
Galatians 5.20 2.47
2 Timothy 3.1 2.469
2 Timothy 3.2 2.469
2 Timothy 3.5 2.465
Ecclesiastes 8.2 2.457
2 Peter 1.5 2.456
Hebrews 12.14 2.443
Proverbs 24.21 2.386
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase