Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 2nd, III, 1-5

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 10.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 8.14
New Testament (AKJV) 7.942
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.978
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (AKJV) 6.158
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.155
Jonah (AKJV) 2.588
2 Peter (Tyndale) 2.436
Job (AKJV) 1.654
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.502
Matthew (ODRV) 1.345
Jonah (Geneva) 1.235
Jonah (ODRV) 1.224
Matthew (AKJV) 1.223
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.197
Amos (Geneva) 1.185
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.176
Amos (AKJV) 1.156
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.149
Mark (AKJV) 1.137
James (Tyndale) 1.112
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.097
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.064
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.061
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.059
Ezekiel (AKJV) 0.961
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.946
1 John (Tyndale) 0.909
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.908
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.906
1 John (Geneva) 0.903
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.9
2 Peter (Geneva) 0.898
Galatians (Geneva) 0.881
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.843
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.84
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.784
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.78
1 John (AKJV) 0.76
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.7
Galatians (AKJV) 0.691
Acts (ODRV) 0.647
Luke (Tyndale) 0.612
Philippians (ODRV) 0.603
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.585
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.537
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.524
Luke (Geneva) 0.496
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.489
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.46
Luke (ODRV) 0.415
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.403
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.329
John (ODRV) 0.303
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.268
Psalms (ODRV) 0.224
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.208
Romans (ODRV) 0.2
John (AKJV) 0.191
Matthew (Geneva) 0.181
Luke (AKJV) 0.175
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.052
Romans (Geneva) -0.043
Romans (AKJV) -0.341
Psalms (AKJV) -1.215
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.982
Chapter Prominence
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 4.981
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 3.048
Jonah 3 (AKJV) 2.043
Isaiah 29 (AKJV) 2.04
Job 4 (AKJV) 2.037
Matthew 18 (ODRV) 2.02
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 2.007
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 2.003
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 1.995
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 1.992
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.959
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.931
Deuteronomy 21 (AKJV) 1.025
2 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.024
Isaiah 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.023
Ezekiel 33 (Geneva) 1.023
2 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 1.022
Amos 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.021
Jonah 3 (ODRV) 1.018
Luke 4 (Geneva) 1.017
Jonah 3 (Geneva) 1.017
1 Kings 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.014
Mark 3 (AKJV) 1.01
Luke 20 (Tyndale) 1.01
Isaiah 66 (Douay-Rheims) 1.009
Luke 24 (ODRV) 1.008
1 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.007
Ezekiel 18 (Geneva) 1.004
Matthew 28 (Tyndale) 1.003
Amos 5 (Geneva) 0.998
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 0.997
Psalms 33 (ODRV) 0.996
Amos 5 (AKJV) 0.996
Matthew 3 (Geneva) 0.995
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 0.995
Acts 20 (ODRV) 0.993
John 13 (ODRV) 0.992
Psalms 12 (AKJV) 0.991
Matthew 18 (Geneva) 0.989
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 0.987
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 0.987
Isaiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.986
Romans 7 (ODRV) 0.985
Proverbs 15 (Geneva) 0.985
1 Corinthians 14 (ODRV) 0.984
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.978
Luke 20 (ODRV) 0.977
James 2 (Tyndale) 0.973
Luke 11 (AKJV) 0.972
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 0.971
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 0.971
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 0.97
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 0.969
Luke 23 (ODRV) 0.964
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 0.961
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 0.958
1 Timothy 5 (ODRV) 0.957
1 John 4 (Geneva) 0.956
Romans 3 (Geneva) 0.954
1 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.953
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 0.951
John 14 (AKJV) 0.949
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.949
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 0.946
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 0.945
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 0.935
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.933
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 0.923
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.922
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.921
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 0.92
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.919
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 0.917
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.908
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.89
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.884
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.882
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.868
1 John 3 (AKJV) 0.862
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.86
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.742
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.985
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 3.5 (AKJV) 3.766
2 Corinthians 7.10 (AKJV) 2.285
2 Peter 1.9 (Tyndale) 1.526
Isaiah 1.11 (Geneva) 1.524
Isaiah 29.9 (AKJV) 1.524
Job 4.21 (AKJV) 1.523
Jonah 3.9 (AKJV) 1.522
Matthew 18.3 (ODRV) 1.522
Galatians 5.19 (AKJV) 1.522
Matthew 7.19 (AKJV) 1.521
Isaiah 29.10 (AKJV) 1.521
1 Corinthians 6.9 (AKJV) 1.518
Matthew 23.25 (ODRV) 1.517
Matthew 3.2 (AKJV) 1.516
1 Corinthians 6.10 (Geneva) 1.512
Matthew 7.21 (AKJV) 1.511
Isaiah 1.14 (Geneva) 0.763
Luke 4.21 (Geneva) 0.763
1 Corinthians 14.14 (ODRV) 0.763
Galatians 5.21 (Tyndale) 0.763
Deuteronomy 21.10 (AKJV) 0.763
Amos 5.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
Ezekiel 33.16 (Geneva) 0.763
Romans 3.17 (Geneva) 0.763
Matthew 7.26 (AKJV) 0.763
1 Timothy 5.6 (ODRV) 0.762
Psalms 33.2 (ODRV) 0.762
Luke 23.21 (ODRV) 0.762
Luke 23.38 (Tyndale) 0.762
Ezekiel 18.21 (Geneva) 0.762
Ezekiel 18.21 (AKJV) 0.762
Jonah 3.6 (ODRV) 0.762
Jonah 3.7 (AKJV) 0.762
Jonah 3.8 (AKJV) 0.762
Jonah 3.6 (Geneva) 0.762
Luke 24.46 (ODRV) 0.762
Matthew 7.27 (AKJV) 0.762
Galatians 5.24 (Geneva) 0.762
John 13.10 (ODRV) 0.762
Amos 5.22 (Geneva) 0.762
Isaiah 29.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.762
Jonah 3.8 (Geneva) 0.762
2 Peter 1.9 (AKJV) 0.762
1 John 3.7 (AKJV) 0.762
2 Timothy 3.2 (ODRV) 0.761
James 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.761
1 Peter 3.21 (Tyndale) 0.761
Jonah 3.5 (Geneva) 0.761
Jonah 3.6 (AKJV) 0.761
Matthew 7.17 (Geneva) 0.761
Isaiah 1.15 (Geneva) 0.761
Isaiah 66.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.761
Amos 5.21 (AKJV) 0.761
Amos 5.22 (AKJV) 0.761
Isaiah 29.14 (AKJV) 0.761
Luke 20.47 (Tyndale) 0.761
Matthew 18.3 (Geneva) 0.761
2 Corinthians 7.10 (Tyndale) 0.761
2 Corinthians 7.10 (ODRV) 0.76
2 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 0.76
1 John 4.16 (Geneva) 0.76
Romans 7.24 (ODRV) 0.76
Isaiah 1.12 (AKJV) 0.76
Luke 11.47 (AKJV) 0.76
Acts 20.21 (ODRV) 0.759
Matthew 7.26 (ODRV) 0.759
Galatians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.759
1 John 3.7 (Tyndale) 0.759
Isaiah 1.13 (AKJV) 0.759
Luke 20.47 (ODRV) 0.759
Leviticus 26.3 (AKJV) 0.759
1 Corinthians 6.10 (AKJV) 0.759
1 Timothy 2.9 (AKJV) 0.758
1 Peter 3.3 (Geneva) 0.758
Jonah 3.4 (AKJV) 0.758
Proverbs 15.8 (Geneva) 0.758
1 Timothy 5.6 (AKJV) 0.758
Matthew 7.19 (Geneva) 0.758
1 John 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.758
1 John 3.17 (AKJV) 0.758
Matthew 15.8 (ODRV) 0.758
Isaiah 1.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.757
Matthew 28.19 (Tyndale) 0.757
Matthew 28.19 (ODRV) 0.757
Matthew 23.14 (AKJV) 0.757
Ecclesiastes 8.2 (AKJV) 0.756
Jonah 3.10 (Geneva) 0.756
1 Corinthians 6.9 (Geneva) 0.756
Matthew 15.8 (AKJV) 0.755
2 Timothy 3.2 (AKJV) 0.755
Lamentations 3.40 (Geneva) 0.755
Hebrews 12.14 (AKJV) 0.753
Matthew 23.23 (AKJV) 0.753
Matthew 3.2 (Geneva) 0.752
2 Timothy 3.1 (AKJV) 0.752
John 14.15 (AKJV) 0.752
1 Kings 24.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.752
Mark 3.24 (AKJV) 0.751
Galatians 5.20 (Geneva) 0.751
Psalms 12.1 (AKJV) 0.749
1 John 3.3 (AKJV) 0.749
Galatians 5.19 (Geneva) 0.748
Galatians 3.10 (Tyndale) 0.748
Galatians 5.24 (AKJV) 0.746
Matthew 6.9 (AKJV) 0.746
Proverbs 24.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.745
2 Peter 1.6 (Geneva) 0.743
1 Peter 2.13 (ODRV) 0.741
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 0.731
Philippians 4.20 (ODRV) 0.729
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 0.694
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 3.757
Amos 3.445
2 Peter 2.778
Numbers 2.769
1 Kings 2.75
1 John 2.713
2 Timothy 2.633
Ezekiel 2.538
1 Samuel 2.449
1 Timothy 2.368
Galatians 2.34
Ecclesiastes 2.22
1 Peter 2.159
Deuteronomy 2.04
2 Corinthians 1.771
Hebrews 1.383
Proverbs 1.219
Acts 1.154
John 1.097
Luke 1.065
1 Corinthians 0.951
Isaiah 0.876
Romans 0.435
Matthew 0.337
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Kings 24 1.92
1 Samuel 11 1.88
Amos 5 1.878
Deuteronomy 23 1.873
1 Samuel 26 1.872
Jonah 3 1.868
1 Samuel 24 1.867
Jonah 4 1.866
1 Kings 12 1.857
Ezekiel 18 1.847
Matthew 2 1.841
Isaiah 66 1.827
Proverbs 15 1.819
Matthew 27 1.805
John 19 1.798
Proverbs 24 1.796
Isaiah 3 1.794
Numbers 16 1.785
Luke 24 1.782
Matthew 3 1.771
1 Corinthians 9 1.769
Proverbs 8 1.751
2 Corinthians 7 1.748
Matthew 21 1.741
Galatians 3 1.737
1 Samuel 2 1.733
Matthew 12 1.732
1 Peter 3 1.72
Matthew 19 1.709
Acts 20 1.707
Ecclesiastes 8 1.707
1 Corinthians 7 1.707
1 Timothy 5 1.704
1 Timothy 2 1.693
Matthew 18 1.681
Matthew 23 1.677
2 Peter 1 1.67
Hebrews 6 1.666
Matthew 26 1.653
Galatians 5 1.651
1 Corinthians 6 1.649
Matthew 10 1.647
2 Timothy 3 1.643
Romans 2 1.605
Galatians 6 1.598
1 John 3 1.596
Matthew 7 1.595
Matthew 25 1.589
Hebrews 12 1.526
1 Peter 2 1.47
Matthew 5 1.423
Romans 13 1.345
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Amos 5.23 2.039
Matthew 19.19 2.039
Ezekiel 18.2 2.039
Matthew 25.27 2.039
Amos 5.22 2.038
1 Corinthians 7.10 2.038
Matthew 25.25 2.038
Amos 5.21 2.037
1 John 3.7 2.036
Matthew 25.29 2.036
Matthew 27.5 2.035
1 Timothy 2.9 2.035
Ezekiel 18.21 2.035
1 Corinthians 9.10 2.035
Matthew 12.42 2.034
Matthew 21.9 2.034
1 Samuel 2.6 2.034
2 Peter 1.8 2.034
Matthew 23.25 2.034
Acts 20.21 2.033
Matthew 26.27 2.033
Galatians 6.15 2.031
2 Peter 1.9 2.03
Matthew 3.2 2.029
Proverbs 15.8 2.028
Galatians 5.15 2.027
Isaiah 66.3 2.027
Numbers 16.32 2.027
2 Peter 1.7 2.027
1 Timothy 5.6 2.026
Deuteronomy 23.9 2.026
2 Peter 1.6 2.026
2 Timothy 3.4 2.025
2 Timothy 3.3 2.024
Matthew 7.21 2.023
1 Samuel 26.9 2.023
Galatians 5.24 2.022
2 Timothy 3.1 2.021
1 Peter 3.21 2.021
Galatians 5.21 2.02
Galatians 3.10 2.02
2 Timothy 3.2 2.013
Galatians 5.19 2.013
2 Timothy 3.5 2.011
Galatians 5.20 2.0
Ecclesiastes 8.2 1.999
2 Peter 1.5 1.999
Hebrews 12.14 1.986
Proverbs 24.21 1.98
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase