Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preach'd May 23. 1700. at Feckenham in Worcester-shire before the trustees appointed by Sir Thomas Cookes Bart. to manage his charity given to that place. By Benj. Woodroffe D.D. Canon of Ch. Ch. and principal of Glocester-Hall in Oxford.

Woodroffe, Benjamin, 1638-1711
Publisher: Printed at the Theatre in Oxford
Place of Publication: Oxford
Publication Year: 1700
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A66986 ESTC ID: R221216 STC ID: W3470
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 1st, VI, 17-19 -- 17th century; Charity; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.8% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 19.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 0.921
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 20.906
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.93
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.776
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.219
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.601
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.688
New Testament (Geneva) -2.725
New Testament (ODRV) -2.804
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.713
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 0.917
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (ODRV) 19.119
1 Timothy (AKJV) 6.435
Revelation (Geneva) 3.059
Matthew (AKJV) 2.057
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 1.715
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.661
Mark (Tyndale) 1.631
Amos (Geneva) 1.62
Amos (AKJV) 1.587
James (Tyndale) 1.548
Daniel (Geneva) 1.519
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.498
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.493
Colossians (Geneva) 1.408
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.372
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.37
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.366
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.366
Exodus (Geneva) 1.346
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.293
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.209
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.145
Galatians (AKJV) 1.114
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.108
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.037
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.998
Luke (Geneva) 0.887
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.855
Luke (ODRV) 0.794
Job (AKJV) 0.792
Psalms (AKJV) 0.79
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.7
Matthew (Geneva) 0.624
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.596
Luke (AKJV) 0.588
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.514
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.383
Matthew (ODRV) 0.372
Romans (Geneva) 0.326
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.218
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.945
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 13.486
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 4.783
Ecclesiastes 11 (Douay-Rheims) 2.446
Psalms 41 (AKJV) 2.434
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 2.388
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 2.369
Exodus 5 (Geneva) 1.227
Ecclesiasticus 13 (AKJV) 1.226
Job 39 (Douay-Rheims) 1.225
Tobit 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.224
Job 39 (AKJV) 1.222
Amos 6 (Geneva) 1.218
Daniel 5 (Geneva) 1.218
Amos 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.218
Psalms 57 (AKJV) 1.217
Job 20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.214
Mark 9 (Tyndale) 1.213
Amos 6 (AKJV) 1.212
Jeremiah 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.212
Colossians 4 (Geneva) 1.208
Proverbs 27 (Geneva) 1.207
1 Thessalonians 2 (ODRV) 1.206
Ecclesiasticus 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.204
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 1.203
Ecclesiastes 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.203
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.198
Ecclesiastes 2 (AKJV) 1.194
Luke 1 (Geneva) 1.193
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.191
Ecclesiastes 11 (AKJV) 1.188
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 1.187
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.186
Luke 12 (ODRV) 1.18
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.176
Romans 11 (Geneva) 1.172
Luke 16 (Geneva) 1.167
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.167
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 1.165
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.159
Ecclesiastes 9 (AKJV) 1.157
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 1.157
Luke 16 (ODRV) 1.156
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.154
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 1.153
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 1.15
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 1.149
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.147
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.147
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 1.141
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.139
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.133
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.131
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.13
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.123
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.122
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.122
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 1.107
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.102
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.093
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 1.09
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.073
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.067
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.064
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.018
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.932
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 6.17 (ODRV) 8.856
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 7.226
1 Timothy 6.18 (AKJV) 4.819
1 Timothy 6.18 (ODRV) 4.02
1 Timothy 6.17 (AKJV) 3.215
Psalms 41.3 (AKJV) 3.212
Ecclesiastes 11.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.609
Psalms 41.1 (AKJV) 1.602
Matthew 25.36 (AKJV) 1.601
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 1.559
Job 39.15 (AKJV) 0.806
Amos 6.5 (AKJV) 0.806
Psalms 73.8 (AKJV) 0.806
Daniel 5.4 (Geneva) 0.806
Proverbs 18.23 (AKJV) 0.806
Ecclesiasticus 13.23 (AKJV) 0.806
Ecclesiasticus 10.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.806
James 2.5 (Tyndale) 0.806
Job 39.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.806
Jeremiah 17.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.806
Colossians 4.8 (Geneva) 0.806
Luke 1.79 (Geneva) 0.806
Luke 12.33 (ODRV) 0.806
Deuteronomy 32.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.805
Job 20.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.805
Ecclesiastes 2.19 (AKJV) 0.805
Ecclesiastes 9.13 (AKJV) 0.805
Job 39.16 (AKJV) 0.805
Tobit 4.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.805
Galatians 5.8 (AKJV) 0.805
1 Corinthians 13.6 (AKJV) 0.805
Ecclesiastes 9.1 (AKJV) 0.804
Matthew 7.27 (AKJV) 0.804
Galatians 5.7 (AKJV) 0.804
Matthew 6.1 (AKJV) 0.804
Psalms 73.6 (AKJV) 0.803
Ecclesiastes 10.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.803
Proverbs 30.8 (AKJV) 0.803
Galatians 5.22 (Tyndale) 0.803
Proverbs 3.27 (AKJV) 0.803
Psalms 73.9 (AKJV) 0.802
Matthew 25.36 (Geneva) 0.802
1 Timothy 6.17 (Tyndale) 0.802
Exodus 5.2 (Geneva) 0.802
2 Peter 3.12 (AKJV) 0.802
Mark 9.46 (Tyndale) 0.802
Romans 14.16 (Geneva) 0.802
Proverbs 19.17 (AKJV) 0.802
Amos 6.4 (Geneva) 0.801
Proverbs 18.11 (AKJV) 0.801
Proverbs 30.9 (AKJV) 0.801
Amos 6.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.801
Amos 6.6 (AKJV) 0.801
Romans 11.29 (Geneva) 0.801
Matthew 5.48 (Tyndale) 0.801
Matthew 7.25 (AKJV) 0.801
Matthew 6.3 (AKJV) 0.801
Ecclesiastes 5.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.801
Proverbs 27.1 (Geneva) 0.8
1 Corinthians 13.5 (AKJV) 0.799
Luke 16.25 (ODRV) 0.798
Matthew 25.35 (ODRV) 0.798
Psalms 57.7 (AKJV) 0.798
1 Corinthians 13.7 (AKJV) 0.798
Matthew 5.45 (Geneva) 0.797
Proverbs 11.4 (AKJV) 0.797
Matthew 25.34 (Tyndale) 0.797
Ecclesiastes 11.1 (AKJV) 0.797
Luke 12.19 (ODRV) 0.796
Mark 9.44 (Tyndale) 0.796
1 Corinthians 4.2 (AKJV) 0.796
Luke 16.25 (Geneva) 0.795
1 Corinthians 13.4 (AKJV) 0.795
Psalms 73.12 (AKJV) 0.794
1 Thessalonians 2.6 (ODRV) 0.793
1 Corinthians 13.13 (Geneva) 0.792
Luke 16.9 (AKJV) 0.788
Ecclesiastes 9.10 (AKJV) 0.787
Matthew 25.23 (Geneva) 0.787
1 Corinthians 2.9 (ODRV) 0.785
Matthew 25.34 (ODRV) 0.783
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 0.783
Matthew 16.26 (AKJV) 0.78
Proverbs 23.5 (AKJV) 0.78
Matthew 5.17 (ODRV) 0.764
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 0.753
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 0.723
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezra 3.29
Habakkuk 3.227
Amos 3.026
2 Kings 2.386
Daniel 2.368
Colossians 2.318
1 John 2.269
James 2.196
1 Samuel 1.921
Galatians 1.885
Ecclesiastes 1.747
1 Peter 1.673
Exodus 1.588
Revelation 1.578
Deuteronomy 1.573
Jeremiah 1.462
Job 1.461
Hebrews 0.918
Proverbs 0.656
Acts 0.5
John 0.498
Luke 0.486
1 Corinthians 0.413
Isaiah 0.322
Romans -0.251
Matthew -0.476
Psalms -1.468
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 37 1.803
Job 39 1.794
Ezra 4 1.787
Exodus 5 1.781
2 Kings 4 1.77
Psalms 41 1.766
Isaiah 37 1.752
Amos 6 1.747
Proverbs 27 1.747
Daniel 5 1.732
1 Samuel 25 1.73
Luke 4 1.726
Ecclesiastes 5 1.722
Daniel 6 1.722
Ecclesiastes 1 1.722
Habakkuk 2 1.722
Proverbs 18 1.713
Proverbs 19 1.707
Jeremiah 17 1.705
Proverbs 23 1.685
Proverbs 30 1.681
Luke 18 1.657
Ecclesiastes 9 1.652
Job 1 1.65
1 John 4 1.648
1 Corinthians 4 1.641
Acts 10 1.64
Proverbs 3 1.637
Psalms 73 1.636
James 2 1.63
Ecclesiastes 10 1.628
Psalms 37 1.627
Revelation 14 1.626
John 16 1.616
Romans 11 1.613
John 8 1.6
Deuteronomy 32 1.595
1 Corinthians 13 1.587
Hebrews 9 1.586
1 Corinthians 2 1.576
Psalms 50 1.568
Galatians 5 1.533
Romans 5 1.532
Matthew 10 1.523
Matthew 16 1.511
Colossians 3 1.502
Luke 16 1.5
Galatians 6 1.498
1 Peter 1 1.492
1 Corinthians 10 1.492
Matthew 6 1.491
Matthew 25 1.448
Luke 12 1.446
Hebrews 11 1.372
Matthew 5 1.262
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 30.10 1.163
Isaiah 37.17 1.162
Daniel 6.9 1.162
Job 37.17 1.162
Job 39.15 1.162
Job 39.17 1.162
Proverbs 18.23 1.161
Job 39.14 1.161
Job 39.16 1.161
Galatians 5.8 1.161
Psalms 73.6 1.16
Job 1.15 1.16
Job 1.17 1.16
Daniel 6.8 1.16
1 Samuel 25.25 1.16
1 Samuel 25.17 1.16
James 2.6 1.159
Daniel 5.4 1.159
Luke 18.4 1.159
Psalms 37.7 1.159
Proverbs 18.11 1.158
Matthew 25.36 1.158
Luke 16.20 1.158
Luke 16.21 1.158
Daniel 6.7 1.158
2 Kings 4.40 1.157
Ecclesiastes 10.18 1.156
Psalms 41.2 1.156
Ecclesiastes 5.12 1.156
John 16.24 1.155
Amos 6.1 1.154
Amos 6.4 1.154
Jeremiah 17.11 1.154
Proverbs 3.27 1.153
1 Corinthians 13.6 1.153
1 Corinthians 13.8 1.153
Amos 6.5 1.153
1 Corinthians 13.7 1.152
Acts 10.4 1.152
1 Corinthians 4.2 1.152
Galatians 5.7 1.151
1 Corinthians 10.24 1.151
Matthew 10.30 1.15
Exodus 5.2 1.15
Ecclesiastes 1.9 1.15
1 John 4.8 1.15
Matthew 6.1 1.15
Matthew 10.29 1.149
1 Corinthians 13.4 1.149
Romans 11.29 1.149
Ecclesiastes 9.1 1.148
Proverbs 30.9 1.148
Luke 4.18 1.148
Deuteronomy 32.15 1.148
Psalms 41.1 1.147
Luke 12.33 1.147
Proverbs 30.8 1.146
1 Corinthians 13.5 1.146
Matthew 5.48 1.146
Amos 6.6 1.145
Romans 5.5 1.145
Proverbs 27.1 1.145
Hebrews 11.4 1.145
1 Peter 1.19 1.142
Matthew 25.35 1.141
Matthew 25.21 1.139
Proverbs 19.17 1.138
Luke 12.19 1.136
Colossians 3.3 1.136
Psalms 50.23 1.134
Luke 16.22 1.134
Luke 16.9 1.133
Proverbs 23.5 1.132
1 Peter 1.18 1.13
Job 1.21 1.13
John 8.44 1.129
Matthew 25.34 1.124
Matthew 5.16 1.123
Matthew 16.26 1.121
Galatians 5.22 1.12
Luke 16.25 1.115
Ecclesiastes 9.10 1.114
1 Corinthians 2.9 1.11
Hebrews 9.27 1.1
Galatians 6.10 1.089
Revelation 14.13 1.054
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase