Early English Printed Sermons


Charity

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 21
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.8% 0.1%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.0% 99.8%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% 0.1%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.0% 0.1%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.0% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% 0.1%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% 0.1%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% 0.1%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.1% 0.1%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% 0.1%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.1% 0.1%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.1% 0.1%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.927
Evenness: 0.986
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 10.331
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 5.448
Old Testament (Vulgate) 4.136
New Testament (Wycliffe) 4.066
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.22
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.162
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.937
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.096
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.47
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.627
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.892
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.898
New Testament (Geneva) -5.063
New Testament (ODRV) -5.15
New Testament (AKJV) -6.176
Diversity: 0.994
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 1.4
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.241
Baruch (ODRV) 0.906
Joshua (Geneva) 0.896
Micah (Geneva) 0.895
Mark (Tyndale) 0.857
Leviticus (AKJV) 0.725
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.588
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.572
Ruth (ODRV) 0.501
2 John (ODRV) 0.487
Genesis (ODRV) 0.474
Ruth (Geneva) 0.474
2 Peter (Vulgate) 0.457
Isaiah (Vulgate) 0.456
Ecclesiasticus (Vulgate) 0.45
James (Vulgate) 0.449
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 0.448
2 Maccabees (AKJV) 0.445
Revelation (Geneva) 0.442
Tobit (AKJV) 0.439
Zephaniah (Geneva) 0.437
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 0.432
Galatians (ODRV) 0.425
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 0.425
Hebrews (Vulgate) 0.421
Colossians (Vulgate) 0.419
Matthew (Wycliffe) 0.414
Luke (Wycliffe) 0.413
Galatians (Vulgate) 0.413
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 0.409
Esther (AKJV) 0.408
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 0.383
Habakkuk (AKJV) 0.38
Ezra (AKJV) 0.378
Titus (Tyndale) 0.374
1 John (Vulgate) 0.37
Psalms (Vulgate) 0.366
Judges (Geneva) 0.356
Joshua (AKJV) 0.353
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 0.353
Amos (Geneva) 0.341
Leviticus (Geneva) 0.339
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 0.333
Canticles (Geneva) 0.332
Wisdom (ODRV) 0.325
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 0.323
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 0.319
Hosea (Geneva) 0.318
Malachi (AKJV) 0.316
Amos (AKJV) 0.312
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.298
Mark (AKJV) 0.294
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.291
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.289
Romans (Vulgate) 0.289
2 Samuel (Geneva) 0.283
Titus (Geneva) 0.281
2 Peter (ODRV) 0.277
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.274
1 Samuel (Geneva) 0.269
James (Tyndale) 0.268
Judges (AKJV) 0.262
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.254
Matthew (Vulgate) 0.253
2 Kings (AKJV) 0.253
Canticles (AKJV) 0.251
Colossians (Tyndale) 0.249
Jude (AKJV) 0.247
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.246
2 Peter (Tyndale) 0.241
1 Kings (AKJV) 0.231
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.231
Daniel (AKJV) 0.229
Titus (ODRV) 0.227
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 0.226
Ezekiel (Geneva) 0.22
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 0.218
Daniel (Geneva) 0.21
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 0.206
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 0.19
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 0.182
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.175
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 0.167
Exodus (ODRV) 0.161
2 Esdras (AKJV) 0.15
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.13
Colossians (Geneva) 0.127
Ezekiel (AKJV) 0.118
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 0.117
2 Samuel (AKJV) 0.113
James (Geneva) 0.105
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.105
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 0.103
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.103
Colossians (ODRV) 0.102
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.092
Philippians (Geneva) 0.09
Exodus (Geneva) 0.085
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 0.073
James (ODRV) 0.071
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.071
1 John (Tyndale) 0.065
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.062
1 John (Geneva) 0.059
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.057
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.056
2 Peter (Geneva) 0.054
Galatians (Geneva) 0.037
Titus (AKJV) 0.027
1 John (ODRV) 0.026
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 0.011
1 Peter (Tyndale) -0.001
1 Timothy (ODRV) -0.003
1 Timothy (Geneva) -0.004
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) -0.01
Acts (Tyndale) -0.017
Colossians (AKJV) -0.018
Acts (Geneva) -0.022
1 Peter (Geneva) -0.06
Deuteronomy (AKJV) -0.064
Exodus (AKJV) -0.066
Revelation (AKJV) -0.077
Genesis (Geneva) -0.08
Job (Douay-Rheims) -0.081
1 John (AKJV) -0.084
2 Timothy (AKJV) -0.092
Revelation (ODRV) -0.098
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) -0.104
Ephesians (ODRV) -0.121
James (AKJV) -0.125
1 Timothy (AKJV) -0.144
Jeremiah (AKJV) -0.144
Galatians (AKJV) -0.153
Acts (ODRV) -0.197
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) -0.2
Job (Geneva) -0.203
Hebrews (ODRV) -0.224
Hebrews (Geneva) -0.23
2 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.231
Luke (Tyndale) -0.231
Philippians (ODRV) -0.241
2 Corinthians (ODRV) -0.258
Philippians (AKJV) -0.266
Ephesians (Geneva) -0.274
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) -0.307
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) -0.312
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) -0.32
Acts (AKJV) -0.328
John (Tyndale) -0.329
Luke (Geneva) -0.348
John (Geneva) -0.349
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) -0.355
Genesis (AKJV) -0.381
Ephesians (AKJV) -0.381
Isaiah (Geneva) -0.384
2 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.392
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.393
Romans (Tyndale) -0.411
Luke (ODRV) -0.428
Proverbs (Geneva) -0.441
Matthew (Tyndale) -0.514
Job (AKJV) -0.541
John (ODRV) -0.541
Hebrews (AKJV) -0.576
Psalms (ODRV) -0.619
1 Corinthians (ODRV) -0.636
Romans (ODRV) -0.644
John (AKJV) -0.652
Matthew (Geneva) -0.663
Luke (AKJV) -0.669
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.694
Isaiah (AKJV) -0.792
Matthew (ODRV) -0.85
Romans (Geneva) -0.887
Matthew (AKJV) -0.972
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -1.019
Psalms (Geneva) -1.167
Romans (AKJV) -1.184
Psalms (AKJV) -1.551
Diversity: 0.999
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 0.557
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 0.53
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 0.361
Judges 9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.356
Ecclesiasticus 35 (AKJV) 0.352
Ecclesiasticus 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.335
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 0.301
Jeremiah 44 (Geneva) 0.237
Psalms 111 (ODRV) 0.237
Deuteronomy 15 (Geneva) 0.236
Mark 1 (AKJV) 0.234
Genesis 35 (ODRV) 0.233
Leviticus 25 (AKJV) 0.232
Deuteronomy 15 (AKJV) 0.232
Revelation 6 (Geneva) 0.23
Joshua 1 (Geneva) 0.226
Matthew 8 (Tyndale) 0.226
Acts 11 (AKJV) 0.225
Job 31 (Geneva) 0.219
Isaiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.219
Baruch 6 (ODRV) 0.214
Micah 6 (Geneva) 0.213
Mark 16 (Tyndale) 0.212
Job 30 (AKJV) 0.209
Psalms 41 (AKJV) 0.208
1 Peter 4 (ODRV) 0.204
Proverbs 13 (AKJV) 0.2
Job 31 (AKJV) 0.196
Isaiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.196
Leviticus 19 (AKJV) 0.182
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 0.178
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 0.177
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 0.175
Luke 1 (ODRV) 0.168
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 0.166
John 10 (ODRV) 0.159
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.158
Romans 4 (AKJV) 0.154
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 0.145
Titus 1 (AKJV) 0.145
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.136
1 John 2 (AKJV) 0.131
James 2 (AKJV) 0.125
Ruth 1 (ODRV) 0.12
2 Corinthians 9 (Vulgate) 0.12
Isaiah 20 (Geneva) 0.12
Isaiah 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.119
Deuteronomy 14 (AKJV) 0.119
Exodus 18 (ODRV) 0.119
Psalms 98 (Geneva) 0.119
Psalms 118 (Vulgate) 0.119
Deuteronomy 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.119
2 Paralipomenon 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.119
Jeremiah 49 (AKJV) 0.119
Psalms 25 (ODRV) 0.118
Ecclesiasticus 13 (Vulgate) 0.118
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 0.118
1 Corinthians 6 (Vulgate) 0.118
Genesis 29 (Geneva) 0.117
1 Kings 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.117
1 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.117
Genesis 5 (Geneva) 0.117
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.117
Deuteronomy 24 (AKJV) 0.117
Genesis 10 (Geneva) 0.117
Ruth 2 (Geneva) 0.117
1 Samuel 13 (Geneva) 0.117
Revelation 10 (AKJV) 0.116
Ecclesiasticus 20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.116
Genesis 33 (Geneva) 0.116
1 Timothy 4 (Vulgate) 0.116
2 Maccabees 11 (AKJV) 0.116
Ecclesiasticus 29 (AKJV) 0.115
Ezekiel 1 (Geneva) 0.115
Psalms 98 (AKJV) 0.115
Tobit 4 (AKJV) 0.115
Matthew 19 (Vulgate) 0.115
Deuteronomy 24 (Geneva) 0.115
Ecclesiasticus 35 (Douay-Rheims) 0.115
Isaiah 23 (AKJV) 0.115
Matthew 11 (Wycliffe) 0.115
Leviticus 20 (Geneva) 0.115
Isaiah 1 (Vulgate) 0.115
Genesis 41 (ODRV) 0.114
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.114
Hosea 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.114
Joshua 23 (AKJV) 0.114
Hebrews 6 (Vulgate) 0.114
Leviticus 5 (AKJV) 0.113
Luke 5 (Tyndale) 0.113
Genesis 19 (ODRV) 0.113
Judges 9 (Geneva) 0.113
Tobit 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.113
Ecclesiasticus 34 (AKJV) 0.113
Job 25 (AKJV) 0.113
Esther 5 (AKJV) 0.113
Exodus 5 (Geneva) 0.113
Ecclesiasticus 13 (AKJV) 0.113
1 Samuel 25 (AKJV) 0.112
Isaiah 61 (AKJV) 0.112
Ecclesiasticus 34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.112
Ecclesiasticus 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.112
Acts 3 (Geneva) 0.112
Ezekiel 33 (Geneva) 0.112
Psalms 131 (ODRV) 0.112
Psalms 32 (Geneva) 0.112
Psalms 17 (Geneva) 0.112
Genesis 10 (AKJV) 0.112
Isaiah 32 (Geneva) 0.112
Acts 11 (Geneva) 0.112
Ezekiel 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.111
Luke 16 (Wycliffe) 0.111
Psalms 103 (ODRV) 0.111
Ecclesiasticus 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.111
1 Kings 11 (AKJV) 0.111
Jeremiah 22 (Geneva) 0.111
Judges 9 (AKJV) 0.111
2 John 1 (ODRV) 0.111
Ecclesiasticus 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.111
Psalms 100 (Geneva) 0.111
Deuteronomy 28 (Geneva) 0.111
Ecclesiasticus 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.111
Job 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.111
Ecclesiastes 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.111
Deuteronomy 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.111
Wisdom 15 (ODRV) 0.111
Exodus 23 (Geneva) 0.11
Ecclesiasticus 38 (AKJV) 0.11
Psalms 41 (Geneva) 0.11
Leviticus 26 (Geneva) 0.11
Tobit 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.11
3 Kings 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.11
2 Corinthians 9 (Tyndale) 0.11
Job 39 (Douay-Rheims) 0.11
Exodus 34 (ODRV) 0.109
Romans 2 (Vulgate) 0.109
Psalms 86 (ODRV) 0.109
Psalms 38 (Geneva) 0.109
Zephaniah 3 (Geneva) 0.109
Deuteronomy 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.109
Job 42 (Douay-Rheims) 0.109
Joshua 7 (Geneva) 0.109
Mark 4 (AKJV) 0.109
James 2 (Vulgate) 0.109
1 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.109
Deuteronomy 10 (Geneva) 0.109
Job 41 (Geneva) 0.108
Deuteronomy 12 (Geneva) 0.108
Exodus 24 (AKJV) 0.108
Galatians 3 (Vulgate) 0.108
Ecclesiasticus 4 (AKJV) 0.108
Ecclesiasticus 29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.108
Ecclesiasticus 14 (AKJV) 0.108
2 Thessalonians 3 (ODRV) 0.108
Genesis 13 (Geneva) 0.108
Genesis 30 (AKJV) 0.108
Proverbs 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.108
Genesis 39 (Geneva) 0.108
Leviticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.107
Isaiah 33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.107
Matthew 2 (ODRV) 0.107
Genesis 26 (Geneva) 0.107
Job 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.107
Ecclesiasticus 3 (AKJV) 0.107
Amos 4 (AKJV) 0.107
Job 39 (AKJV) 0.107
Psalms 84 (ODRV) 0.107
2 Samuel 12 (Geneva) 0.107
Romans 4 (Vulgate) 0.107
Deuteronomy 8 (AKJV) 0.107
Isaiah 35 (Geneva) 0.107
Isaiah 58 (Douay-Rheims) 0.106
Revelation 12 (Tyndale) 0.106
Genesis 13 (AKJV) 0.106
Genesis 27 (ODRV) 0.106
Matthew 1 (Geneva) 0.106
Tobit 12 (AKJV) 0.106
Job 27 (Geneva) 0.106
Jeremiah 9 (Geneva) 0.105
Ecclesiasticus 23 (AKJV) 0.105
Daniel 4 (AKJV) 0.105
Acts 12 (AKJV) 0.105
Ecclesiastes 5 (Geneva) 0.105
Psalms 41 (ODRV) 0.105
Deuteronomy 6 (Geneva) 0.105
1 Kings 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.104
Joshua 1 (AKJV) 0.104
Exodus 22 (Geneva) 0.104
Ezra 7 (AKJV) 0.104
Ecclesiasticus 23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.104
Canticles 4 (Geneva) 0.104
Isaiah 33 (Geneva) 0.104
1 Thessalonians 1 (ODRV) 0.104
2 Kings 5 (AKJV) 0.104
Luke 7 (Tyndale) 0.104
Acts 10 (Tyndale) 0.104
Proverbs 11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.103
Acts 1 (Geneva) 0.103
Habakkuk 1 (AKJV) 0.103
Hosea 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.103
2 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 0.103
Daniel 4 (Geneva) 0.103
Psalms 40 (ODRV) 0.103
Canticles 3 (AKJV) 0.103
Job 25 (Geneva) 0.103
Matthew 2 (AKJV) 0.103
Daniel 5 (Geneva) 0.103
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 0.103
2 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 0.103
2 Thessalonians 3 (Tyndale) 0.103
Luke 3 (Geneva) 0.103
Proverbs 30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.103
Acts 14 (Geneva) 0.103
Ecclesiasticus 48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.102
Psalms 55 (Geneva) 0.102
Acts 3 (ODRV) 0.102