Early English Printed Sermons


The great Antichrist by J.V. ...

Vicars, John, 1579 or 80-1652
Publisher: s n
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1643
Approximate Era: CivilWar
TCP ID: A64899 ESTC ID: R20945 STC ID: V310
Subject Headings: Civil War, 1642-1649; Roundheads -- Controversial literature;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 24.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 12.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 67.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 21.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 7.408
New Testament (AKJV) 5.754
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.282
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
James (Geneva) 3.149
1 John (ODRV) 3.105
2 Timothy (AKJV) 3.04
2 Kings (Vulgate) 1.773
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.712
Jude (Geneva) 1.711
Joel (Geneva) 1.708
Joel (AKJV) 1.687
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.66
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.62
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.617
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.574
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.57
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.561
James (Tyndale) 1.548
Judges (AKJV) 1.547
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.54
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.525
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.507
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.498
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.444
Titus (AKJV) 1.332
James (ODRV) 1.327
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.262
Genesis (ODRV) 1.239
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.218
Exodus (AKJV) 1.203
Genesis (Geneva) 1.174
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.134
Galatians (AKJV) 1.114
Job (Geneva) 1.086
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.037
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.998
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.978
Acts (AKJV) 0.952
Genesis (AKJV) 0.887
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.88
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.855
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.835
Romans (Tyndale) 0.798
Luke (ODRV) 0.794
Job (AKJV) 0.792
Luke (AKJV) 0.588
Psalms (ODRV) 0.575
Romans (ODRV) 0.535
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.503
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.383
Matthew (ODRV) 0.372
Romans (Geneva) 0.326
Matthew (AKJV) 0.271
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.218
Romans (AKJV) -0.057
Psalms (AKJV) -0.996
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
James 4 (Geneva) 2.716
1 John 3 (ODRV) 2.672
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 2.617
Psalms 119 (ODRV) 1.388
2 Kings 15 (Vulgate) 1.386
Genesis 49 (ODRV) 1.385
2 Kings 10 (Geneva) 1.384
2 Kings 11 (Geneva) 1.383
2 Samuel 21 (Geneva) 1.382
4 Kings 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.382
Ezekiel 22 (Geneva) 1.38
Proverbs 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.379
Joel 3 (Geneva) 1.378
1 Corinthians 1 (Vulgate) 1.377
Habakkuk 1 (AKJV) 1.372
Proverbs 30 (Geneva) 1.371
Proverbs 24 (Geneva) 1.37
Joel 3 (AKJV) 1.366
Romans 16 (Tyndale) 1.365
2 Thessalonians 2 (ODRV) 1.364
Exodus 14 (AKJV) 1.363
Psalms 35 (AKJV) 1.362
Proverbs 27 (Geneva) 1.361
Job 34 (Geneva) 1.359
James 4 (Tyndale) 1.359
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 1.358
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.357
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 1.357
2 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.356
Romans 16 (AKJV) 1.355
2 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 1.354
Romans 16 (ODRV) 1.35
Genesis 49 (Geneva) 1.348
Judges 21 (AKJV) 1.347
Luke 18 (AKJV) 1.346
Proverbs 28 (Geneva) 1.345
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 1.344
Jude 1 (Geneva) 1.343
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.341
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 1.336
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 1.33
Luke 21 (AKJV) 1.328
Luke 20 (ODRV) 1.326
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 1.325
James 4 (ODRV) 1.325
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 1.323
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.322
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.321
Acts 17 (AKJV) 1.321
Luke 18 (ODRV) 1.313
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 1.312
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.312
Job 5 (AKJV) 1.31
Titus 1 (AKJV) 1.306
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.306
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 1.306
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 1.298
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 1.298
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.295
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.276
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 1.243
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 1.232
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.227
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.223
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.221
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.203
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.186
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.064
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.028
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
James 4.1 (Geneva) 2.321
2 Timothy 3.4 (AKJV) 2.319
1 John 3.12 (ODRV) 2.319
2 Timothy 3.1 (AKJV) 2.315
2 Thessalonians 2.7 (ODRV) 1.163
Psalms 119.7 (ODRV) 1.163
Job 34.30 (Geneva) 1.163
Proverbs 29.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.162
Exodus 14.29 (AKJV) 1.162
Proverbs 30.11 (Geneva) 1.162
Ezekiel 22.29 (Geneva) 1.162
1 Timothy 2.12 (Tyndale) 1.162
Romans 16.20 (ODRV) 1.162
2 Timothy 4.4 (ODRV) 1.162
Genesis 49.7 (ODRV) 1.162
1 Timothy 6.11 (ODRV) 1.162
Luke 18.9 (ODRV) 1.162
Luke 18.14 (AKJV) 1.162
2 Kings 10.28 (Geneva) 1.162
4 Kings 9.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.162
Joel 3.6 (Geneva) 1.162
Joel 3.8 (AKJV) 1.162
Proverbs 24.21 (Geneva) 1.162
James 4.1 (Tyndale) 1.162
Psalms 139.19 (AKJV) 1.162
1 Corinthians 1.12 (Vulgate) 1.161
Proverbs 28.11 (Geneva) 1.161
Proverbs 27.22 (Geneva) 1.161
Ecclesiastes 12.9 (AKJV) 1.161
Acts 17.29 (AKJV) 1.161
Proverbs 30.12 (AKJV) 1.161
2 Timothy 4.3 (Tyndale) 1.161
Romans 16.20 (Tyndale) 1.161
Psalms 120.2 (AKJV) 1.161
Luke 21.16 (AKJV) 1.161
Proverbs 30.13 (AKJV) 1.16
2 Kings 11.17 (Geneva) 1.16
2 Kings 15.31 (Vulgate) 1.16
2 Samuel 21.1 (Geneva) 1.16
Ephesians 5.12 (AKJV) 1.16
Genesis 49.5 (Geneva) 1.159
Psalms 120.7 (AKJV) 1.159
Psalms 35.16 (AKJV) 1.159
Ephesians 5.12 (ODRV) 1.159
Habakkuk 1.16 (AKJV) 1.159
2 Timothy 3.15 (Geneva) 1.158
2 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 1.158
Matthew 10.21 (ODRV) 1.158
Deuteronomy 32.15 (AKJV) 1.158
Jude 1.13 (Geneva) 1.158
Isaiah 5.20 (AKJV) 1.158
2 Timothy 3.4 (Tyndale) 1.158
Matthew 23.5 (ODRV) 1.158
Titus 1.12 (AKJV) 1.157
Genesis 1.2 (AKJV) 1.157
1 Timothy 6.8 (Tyndale) 1.156
Luke 20.47 (ODRV) 1.156
Romans 16.18 (ODRV) 1.155
2 Timothy 3.2 (AKJV) 1.154
Romans 16.17 (Tyndale) 1.154
Ecclesiastes 8.2 (AKJV) 1.154
1 Corinthians 15.33 (AKJV) 1.153
1 Timothy 6.10 (ODRV) 1.153
2 Timothy 3.7 (Tyndale) 1.153
2 Timothy 3.6 (ODRV) 1.152
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (Geneva) 1.151
2 Timothy 3.5 (Geneva) 1.151
Matthew 23.2 (AKJV) 1.151
2 Timothy 3.1 (Geneva) 1.15
James 4.1 (ODRV) 1.147
Romans 16.17 (AKJV) 1.145
Job 5.13 (AKJV) 1.145
Romans 13.7 (Geneva) 1.141
Isaiah 57.21 (AKJV) 1.134
Isaiah 57.21 (Geneva) 1.134
Galatians 5.22 (AKJV) 1.132
Judges 21.25 (AKJV) 1.128
2 Timothy 3.5 (AKJV) 1.116
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 1.094
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.079
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 1.047
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 1.012
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians 4.086
2 Kings 3.56
James 3.37
Deuteronomy 2.747
Zephaniah 2.189
Joel 2.082
Habakkuk 1.963
Amos 1.762
Joshua 1.564
Titus 1.363
Judges 1.342
2 Chronicles 1.203
2 Peter 1.155
Daniel 1.104
Numbers 1.01
1 John 1.005
2 Timothy 0.996
1 Kings 0.963
2 Samuel 0.825
1 Samuel 0.656
Galatians 0.62
1 Timothy 0.601
Ecclesiastes 0.483
1 Peter 0.408
Revelation 0.313
Jeremiah 0.197
Job 0.196
Genesis -0.186
Proverbs -0.609
Acts -0.764
John -0.767
Luke -0.779
1 Corinthians -0.851
Isaiah -0.943
Romans -1.516
Matthew -1.741
Psalms -2.732
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
2 Kings 10 2.623
Revelation 13 2.589
Deuteronomy 17 2.55
2 Thessalonians 2 2.492
Psalms 1 2.485
James 4 2.47
Romans 13 1.977
Daniel 11 1.312
Jeremiah 27 1.309
Judges 21 1.307
Joshua 9 1.306
Judges 20 1.304
Revelation 8 1.299
Judges 3 1.296
Zephaniah 1 1.292
Psalms 120 1.289
Genesis 11 1.288
2 Samuel 20 1.284
2 Chronicles 36 1.281
Job 34 1.28
Psalms 35 1.28
Amos 8 1.28
1 Samuel 24 1.279
Habakkuk 1 1.269
2 Samuel 23 1.268
Revelation 11 1.265
1 Kings 2 1.26
Revelation 17 1.258
Numbers 11 1.257
Psalms 55 1.253
Deuteronomy 33 1.239
Joel 2 1.229
Psalms 45 1.227
Daniel 12 1.22
Isaiah 8 1.217
Jeremiah 3 1.211
Luke 21 1.205
Proverbs 30 1.196
Isaiah 3 1.196
Genesis 49 1.177
Romans 16 1.175
Luke 18 1.172
Luke 13 1.16
Titus 1 1.146
Ecclesiastes 8 1.145
Ecclesiastes 12 1.132
Romans 9 1.129
2 Timothy 4 1.126
Isaiah 57 1.124
1 John 2 1.123
Deuteronomy 32 1.11
Matthew 12 1.109
Romans 14 1.101
1 Timothy 2 1.08
2 Peter 2 1.078
1 Timothy 6 1.074
Matthew 23 1.054
Galatians 5 1.048
Romans 6 1.042
2 Timothy 3 1.037
John 1 1.037
Luke 16 1.015
Acts 17 1.011
Matthew 6 1.006
Luke 12 0.961
1 Corinthians 15 0.899
Romans 1 0.891
1 Peter 2 0.838
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
2 Kings 10.15 2.699
2 Thessalonians 2.7 2.693
Psalms 1.1 2.683
James 4.1 2.665
Romans 13.1 2.47
Proverbs 30.11 1.351
2 Samuel 20.23 1.351
Revelation 17.10 1.351
Genesis 11.9 1.35
1 Kings 2.8 1.35
Isaiah 57.3 1.35
Joshua 9.14 1.35
Psalms 120.1 1.35
Judges 21.3 1.349
2 Chronicles 36.12 1.349
Luke 21.16 1.349
1 Samuel 24.13 1.349
Revelation 17.11 1.349
Revelation 17.12 1.349
Psalms 120.2 1.349
Ecclesiastes 8.3 1.348
2 Samuel 23.1 1.348
Psalms 35.15 1.348
Isaiah 3.12 1.348
Matthew 12.1 1.348
Luke 12.2 1.348
Luke 18.9 1.347
Matthew 23.1 1.347
Psalms 55.21 1.346
2 Timothy 4.4 1.346
Isaiah 8.21 1.346
Revelation 11.7 1.345
Isaiah 57.19 1.345
Genesis 49.5 1.344
Revelation 11.8 1.344
1 Timothy 6.1 1.344
2 Kings 10.16 1.344
Jeremiah 3.10 1.344
James 4.2 1.343
Romans 9.1 1.342
1 Timothy 2.12 1.342
Luke 18.10 1.342
Matthew 23.3 1.342
Jeremiah 27.6 1.34
Matthew 6.1 1.339
1 John 2.18 1.338
Daniel 12.1 1.338
Habakkuk 1.16 1.338
2 Timothy 3.4 1.336
2 Timothy 3.7 1.335
2 Timothy 4.3 1.334
Romans 6.1 1.333
Luke 12.1 1.332
Romans 14.1 1.331
1 Timothy 6.10 1.331
Daniel 12.2 1.331
2 Timothy 3.6 1.33
2 Timothy 3.3 1.329
Judges 3.30 1.329
Deuteronomy 33.5 1.329
John 1.3 1.321
2 Timothy 3.1 1.32
2 Timothy 3.2 1.32
2 Timothy 3.15 1.318
2 Timothy 3.5 1.317
Ecclesiastes 8.2 1.309
1 Timothy 2.1 1.283
Romans 16.17 1.282
1 Peter 2.13 1.203
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase