Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached at Grayes-Inne, October 2, 1642 by Thomas Fvlwar ...

Fulwar, Thomas, 1593-1667
Publisher: s n
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1642
Approximate Era: CivilWar
TCP ID: A40728 ESTC ID: R15273 STC ID: F2527
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke II, 48;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 17.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 2.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.2% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 2.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 1.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 8.317
New Testament (AKJV) 7.572
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.631
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.065
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.022
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
Luke (AKJV) 3.802
1 Paralipomenon (Vulgate) 2.494
Isaiah (Vulgate) 2.448
Proverbs (Vulgate) 2.447
Jonah (Geneva) 2.382
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 2.379
Judges (Geneva) 2.348
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.285
Judges (AKJV) 2.262
Leviticus (AKJV) 2.225
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.123
Philippians (Tyndale) 2.088
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 2.086
Exodus (Geneva) 2.06
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.057
Acts (Tyndale) 1.966
Genesis (ODRV) 1.953
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.792
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.751
Luke (Tyndale) 1.724
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.698
John (Geneva) 1.63
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.624
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.594
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.569
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.549
Luke (ODRV) 1.508
Job (AKJV) 1.506
Matthew (Geneva) 1.338
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.31
Psalms (ODRV) 1.29
Romans (ODRV) 1.25
Matthew (ODRV) 1.087
Romans (Geneva) 1.04
Matthew (AKJV) 0.985
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.932
Psalms (Geneva) 0.685
Romans (AKJV) 0.657
Psalms (AKJV) -0.281
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Luke 2 (AKJV) 3.223
Isaiah 21 (Vulgate) 1.666
1 Paralipomenon 16 (Vulgate) 1.666
Proverbs 14 (Vulgate) 1.665
Genesis 45 (ODRV) 1.662
Genesis 32 (ODRV) 1.661
Judges 6 (Geneva) 1.659
Judges 9 (AKJV) 1.658
Canticles 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.658
2 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.657
Isaiah 56 (Geneva) 1.657
Judges 6 (AKJV) 1.655
Exodus 33 (Geneva) 1.655
Jonah 2 (Geneva) 1.654
Leviticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.654
Proverbs 13 (Geneva) 1.648
Luke 15 (ODRV) 1.645
Psalms 26 (ODRV) 1.645
2 Samuel 19 (AKJV) 1.643
Isaiah 49 (Douay-Rheims) 1.642
Luke 9 (AKJV) 1.638
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 1.638
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 1.637
Luke 2 (Tyndale) 1.636
Psalms 30 (AKJV) 1.635
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 1.631
Acts 17 (Tyndale) 1.627
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 1.623
Luke 19 (Tyndale) 1.621
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 1.618
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 1.616
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.615
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 1.614
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 1.609
Luke 19 (AKJV) 1.607
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 1.603
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.602
Luke 19 (ODRV) 1.6
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.598
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 1.597
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.593
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 1.59
Luke 1 (ODRV) 1.589
Romans 15 (ODRV) 1.584
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.581
John 1 (Geneva) 1.58
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.573
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.545
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.541
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.535
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 1.522
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.521
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.52
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.511
Romans 14 (AKJV) 1.5
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.48
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.464
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.408
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.314
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Luke 2.48 (AKJV) 3.174
Judges 6.13 (AKJV) 1.587
Luke 1.43 (ODRV) 1.587
Isaiah 21.12 (Vulgate) 1.587
Philippians 3.15 (Tyndale) 1.587
1 Paralipomenon 16.10 (Vulgate) 1.587
Matthew 23.6 (ODRV) 1.587
Genesis 45.28 (ODRV) 1.586
Proverbs 14.13 (Vulgate) 1.586
Luke 15.8 (ODRV) 1.586
2 Samuel 19.1 (AKJV) 1.586
1 Corinthians 1.13 (ODRV) 1.586
Matthew 15.14 (Geneva) 1.586
Luke 2.46 (Tyndale) 1.586
Psalms 68.30 (AKJV) 1.585
Judges 6.12 (Geneva) 1.585
Luke 9.55 (AKJV) 1.585
Luke 10.5 (Tyndale) 1.585
Romans 6.21 (Geneva) 1.585
Genesis 1.13 (ODRV) 1.585
Genesis 32.26 (ODRV) 1.585
Proverbs 13.4 (Geneva) 1.585
Leviticus 26.2 (AKJV) 1.585
Leviticus 19.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.585
Judges 9.23 (AKJV) 1.584
Jonah 2.8 (Geneva) 1.584
Luke 1.28 (ODRV) 1.584
Psalms 30.7 (AKJV) 1.584
Canticles 3.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.584
Isaiah 56.7 (Geneva) 1.584
Luke 19.42 (Tyndale) 1.583
Matthew 3.15 (AKJV) 1.583
2 Corinthians 7.10 (Tyndale) 1.583
Acts 17.23 (Tyndale) 1.583
Luke 19.41 (Tyndale) 1.582
Exodus 33.15 (Geneva) 1.582
Matthew 8.20 (ODRV) 1.582
Matthew 5.24 (Geneva) 1.582
Matthew 12.6 (AKJV) 1.582
Psalms 26.8 (ODRV) 1.581
Romans 5.13 (AKJV) 1.58
John 1.5 (Geneva) 1.58
Luke 19.10 (ODRV) 1.579
Psalms 119.71 (Geneva) 1.579
Romans 6.21 (AKJV) 1.579
Isaiah 49.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.578
Matthew 8.20 (AKJV) 1.578
Ecclesiastes 7.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.577
Romans 15.33 (ODRV) 1.577
1 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 1.577
Isaiah 55.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.576
Psalms 77.9 (AKJV) 1.574
1 Corinthians 3.23 (AKJV) 1.573
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 1.571
Job 21.32 (AKJV) 1.57
Romans 15.4 (ODRV) 1.568
Luke 19.42 (AKJV) 1.565
Psalms 16.11 (Geneva) 1.56
Romans 14.19 (AKJV) 1.55
1 Timothy 6.6 (AKJV) 1.544
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.475
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.475
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 2.632
Habakkuk 2.554
Canticles 2.334
2 Thessalonians 2.238
Malachi 2.234
Leviticus 2.055
Judges 1.933
2 Peter 1.746
Mark 1.724
Numbers 1.602
2 Samuel 1.416
1 Samuel 1.248
Galatians 1.211
1 Timothy 1.193
Ecclesiastes 1.074
Exodus 0.915
Revelation 0.904
Deuteronomy 0.9
Ephesians 0.868
Jeremiah 0.789
Job 0.788
2 Corinthians 0.728
Genesis 0.405
Hebrews 0.245
Proverbs -0.017
Acts -0.173
John -0.176
Luke -0.188
1 Corinthians -0.26
Isaiah -0.351
Romans -0.924
Matthew -1.15
Psalms -2.141
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 9 1.657
1 Corinthians 11 1.434
1 Samuel 5 0.884
Isaiah 36 0.879
Isaiah 21 0.878
Mark 11 0.875
Jonah 2 0.87
Numbers 22 0.865
Exodus 5 0.864
Canticles 3 0.861
Psalms 29 0.855
Genesis 45 0.854
Genesis 37 0.85
Leviticus 10 0.85
Psalms 132 0.845
Judges 9 0.841
1 Samuel 13 0.84
Psalms 24 0.84
Habakkuk 1 0.837
Psalms 110 0.833
Exodus 33 0.83
Judges 17 0.83
Psalms 102 0.83
Malachi 1 0.83
Job 13 0.829
Genesis 27 0.828
Proverbs 13 0.823
Malachi 2 0.823
Psalms 105 0.82
Isaiah 65 0.819
2 Samuel 24 0.813
Genesis 32 0.812
Luke 8 0.811
Isaiah 59 0.811
Ecclesiastes 3 0.811
Jeremiah 6 0.808
Psalms 77 0.807
Psalms 145 0.807
2 Samuel 18 0.807
Psalms 30 0.806
Ecclesiastes 1 0.805
Isaiah 38 0.805
Habakkuk 2 0.804
Leviticus 26 0.804
2 Corinthians 13 0.799
Isaiah 45 0.798
Deuteronomy 4 0.797
Jeremiah 2 0.795
John 18 0.795
Psalms 68 0.792
Acts 19 0.787
John 2 0.785
Psalms 39 0.774
Luke 21 0.772
Luke 15 0.771
Isaiah 55 0.77
Matthew 20 0.769
Psalms 106 0.764
Isaiah 9 0.764
Isaiah 49 0.762
Luke 9 0.759
Luke 24 0.756
Psalms 78 0.756
Matthew 27 0.754
Genesis 2 0.751
2 Corinthians 7 0.751
Matthew 8 0.746
Genesis 49 0.745
Luke 11 0.741
Matthew 15 0.74
Isaiah 53 0.739
Matthew 3 0.726
2 Thessalonians 2 0.726
Acts 9 0.724
Psalms 16 0.715
Matthew 21 0.714
John 11 0.712
Psalms 37 0.71
2 Peter 3 0.707
Malachi 3 0.705
Matthew 19 0.7
John 4 0.695
Luke 19 0.69
Luke 2 0.688
1 Corinthians 14 0.688
Luke 10 0.682
2 Corinthians 6 0.678
Luke 1 0.676
Revelation 2 0.676
Ephesians 1 0.675
Romans 10 0.674
Hebrews 6 0.672
1 Timothy 1 0.671
Matthew 24 0.666
John 6 0.653
Genesis 3 0.633
Galatians 5 0.616
Romans 6 0.61
Matthew 16 0.593
Luke 16 0.583
Acts 17 0.579
Matthew 6 0.574
1 Corinthians 1 0.563
Hebrews 13 0.54
Psalms 119 0.505
Hebrews 12 0.497
Romans 1 0.459
Ephesians 4 0.437
Matthew 5 0.344
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Matthew 9.23 1.706
1 Corinthians 11.22 1.694
Luke 9.44 0.854
Numbers 22.10 0.854
Matthew 27.11 0.854
Luke 11.43 0.854
Luke 2.48 0.853
Luke 8.37 0.853
Luke 1.43 0.853
Jeremiah 6.26 0.853
Psalms 105.3 0.853
Psalms 77.13 0.853
Malachi 1.7 0.853
Judges 9.23 0.852
Isaiah 36.6 0.852
Isaiah 38.8 0.852
Psalms 132.4 0.852
Proverbs 13.4 0.852
Isaiah 21.11 0.852
Genesis 27.34 0.852
Deuteronomy 4.29 0.852
Leviticus 26.2 0.852
Matthew 20.1 0.852
Mark 11.17 0.851
Psalms 68.30 0.851
Jonah 2.8 0.851
Habakkuk 2.13 0.851
John 18.38 0.851
Matthew 27.35 0.851
Isaiah 45.19 0.851
Luke 21.15 0.851
Psalms 37.11 0.851
Luke 1.28 0.85
Genesis 45.28 0.85
1 Samuel 13.13 0.85
Luke 15.8 0.85
Psalms 77.8 0.85
Acts 19.25 0.85
Psalms 29.9 0.85
Exodus 33.15 0.849
Psalms 77.9 0.849
Luke 2.35 0.849
Luke 19.10 0.849
Luke 8.14 0.849
Psalms 24.6 0.849
John 6.26 0.849
1 Timothy 1.6 0.849
Genesis 37.35 0.849
Luke 11.52 0.849
Luke 24.29 0.848
Ecclesiastes 1.1 0.848
Genesis 32.26 0.848
Canticles 3.2 0.848
Matthew 24.26 0.848
Romans 1.1 0.848
Luke 10.5 0.847
Matthew 3.15 0.847
Matthew 8.20 0.847
Isaiah 65.1 0.847
John 11.36 0.847
Genesis 2.24 0.846
Luke 16.26 0.846
Matthew 19.6 0.846
Matthew 15.14 0.846
Jeremiah 2.19 0.845
Psalms 30.7 0.845
Canticles 3.1 0.845
Luke 2.7 0.845
Revelation 2.1 0.845
Psalms 106.23 0.843
2 Corinthians 6.15 0.843
Matthew 5.24 0.843
John 2.15 0.842
Psalms 39.6 0.842
Ecclesiastes 3.1 0.842
Matthew 16.17 0.842
Matthew 6.5 0.842
2 Samuel 24.14 0.841
Malachi 3.6 0.841
Psalms 119.71 0.841
Isaiah 55.6 0.841
2 Samuel 18.33 0.841
Ephesians 1.18 0.84
Leviticus 10.3 0.839
Job 13.15 0.839
Isaiah 49.15 0.838
John 4.23 0.838
Hebrews 12.11 0.837
Habakkuk 1.13 0.837
Romans 6.21 0.837
2 Corinthians 7.10 0.837
Luke 1.6 0.836
2 Thessalonians 2.4 0.836
Luke 19.41 0.834
Hebrews 6.10 0.834
Isaiah 59.2 0.833
Psalms 145.9 0.833
Isaiah 53.3 0.833
Hebrews 13.20 0.833
1 Corinthians 1.12 0.833
Psalms 110.3 0.833
Matthew 21.13 0.833
2 Corinthians 13.11 0.831
John 4.21 0.831
Malachi 2.7 0.829
Acts 17.23 0.827
Romans 10.15 0.825
Psalms 102.13 0.824
1 Corinthians 14.40 0.822
Psalms 16.11 0.819
Ephesians 4.3 0.813
Galatians 5.22 0.812
Judges 17.6 0.807
Isaiah 9.6 0.786
2 Peter 3.16 0.786
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase