Early English Printed Sermons


Moses old sqvare for ivdges. Deliuered in a sermon in the Greeneyard in Norvvich, the 17. of Iuly, 1631. / By Tho. Reeve ...

Reeve, Tho. (Thomas), 1583 or 4-1651
Publisher: Printed by Avgvstine Mathevves for Iohn Grismond and are to be sold by Edvvard Martin
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1632
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: B15498 ESTC ID: None STC ID: None
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.2% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.796
Evenness: 0.853
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 25.36
Old Testament (AKJV) 11.483
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.479
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.325
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.669
New Testament (Tyndale) -4.139
New Testament (Geneva) -5.176
New Testament (ODRV) -5.255
New Testament (AKJV) -6.545
Diversity: 0.939
Evenness: 0.938
Book Prominence
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 14.975
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 9.689
Leviticus (AKJV) 7.417
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 4.964
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 4.32
John (Tyndale) 4.251
Amos (Geneva) 2.398
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.349
Numbers (AKJV) 2.292
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.276
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.222
Exodus (Geneva) 2.124
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.071
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 2.069
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.042
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.987
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.924
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.886
Job (Geneva) 1.865
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.815
Luke (Tyndale) 1.789
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.658
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.161
Matthew (ODRV) 1.151
Psalms (Geneva) 0.749
Romans (AKJV) 0.721
Diversity: 0.951
Evenness: 0.946
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 1 (Geneva) 13.311
Deuteronomy 1 (AKJV) 8.871
Leviticus 19 (AKJV) 6.608
2 Chronicles 19 (Geneva) 4.428
John 7 (Tyndale) 4.401
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 4.389
Deuteronomy 16 (Geneva) 2.218
Ecclesiasticus 32 (Douay-Rheims) 2.217
Exodus 19 (Geneva) 2.213
Deuteronomy 12 (Geneva) 2.213
Numbers 35 (AKJV) 2.212
Deuteronomy 27 (AKJV) 2.212
Isaiah 41 (Geneva) 2.211
Leviticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 2.209
Job 12 (Geneva) 2.208
Job 12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.207
Amos 6 (Geneva) 2.206
Ecclesiastes 4 (Geneva) 2.2
Jeremiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 2.198
Ecclesiasticus 10 (AKJV) 2.196
Job 34 (Geneva) 2.192
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 2.19
Psalms 72 (Geneva) 2.184
Luke 18 (Tyndale) 2.18
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 2.16
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 2.152
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 2.139
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 2.138
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 2.131
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 2.129
Romans 5 (AKJV) 2.075
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.006
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.943
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 1.16 (Geneva) 10.906
Deuteronomy 1.17 (Geneva) 9.085
Deuteronomy 1.16 (AKJV) 7.263
Leviticus 19.15 (AKJV) 5.448
John 7.24 (Tyndale) 3.634
Proverbs 24.23 (Douay-Rheims) 3.632
2 Chronicles 19.6 (Geneva) 3.63
Deuteronomy 1.17 (AKJV) 3.629
Exodus 19.21 (Geneva) 1.818
Ecclesiasticus 32.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.818
Ecclesiasticus 10.1 (AKJV) 1.818
Isaiah 41.6 (Geneva) 1.818
Luke 18.2 (Tyndale) 1.817
Deuteronomy 1.9 (Geneva) 1.817
Deuteronomy 1.10 (Geneva) 1.817
Ecclesiastes 3.16 (Geneva) 1.817
Job 12.11 (Geneva) 1.817
Job 34.3 (Geneva) 1.817
Proverbs 18.15 (AKJV) 1.817
Deuteronomy 16.19 (Geneva) 1.817
Deuteronomy 27.25 (AKJV) 1.817
Proverbs 28.21 (AKJV) 1.817
Leviticus 19.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.817
Ecclesiastes 4.1 (Geneva) 1.817
Deuteronomy 1.12 (AKJV) 1.816
Job 12.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.816
Amos 6.12 (Geneva) 1.816
Deuteronomy 12.32 (Geneva) 1.816
1 Timothy 6.18 (Tyndale) 1.814
Numbers 35.33 (AKJV) 1.813
Psalms 72.12 (Geneva) 1.812
1 Timothy 6.17 (Geneva) 1.809
Matthew 5.48 (ODRV) 1.806
Jeremiah 48.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.801
2 Timothy 4.2 (Geneva) 1.798
Ecclesiastes 8.11 (AKJV) 1.792
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 1.769
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Habakkuk 3.871
Amos 3.67
Micah 3.564
Zechariah 3.428
Leviticus 3.373
Judges 3.25
Hosea 3.151
2 Chronicles 3.112
Mark 3.042
Numbers 2.919
2 Timothy 2.905
1 Kings 2.871
Ezekiel 2.744
1 Samuel 2.565
1 Timothy 2.51
Ecclesiastes 2.391
Exodus 2.233
Deuteronomy 2.217
Job 2.105
Proverbs 1.3
Luke 1.13
Matthew 0.168
Psalms -0.824
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 35 3.102
Leviticus 24 3.097
Job 12 3.089
Micah 3 3.088
Judges 1 3.087
Deuteronomy 27 3.085
Zechariah 7 3.084
1 Samuel 1 3.073
Job 34 3.072
Habakkuk 1 3.061
Ezekiel 22 3.058
Exodus 19 3.057
1 Kings 3 3.057
Mark 8 3.054
Amos 6 3.054
Job 29 3.053
1 Kings 21 3.043
Deuteronomy 1 3.042
2 Chronicles 19 3.038
Ecclesiastes 3 3.035
Luke 8 3.035
Proverbs 18 3.02
Micah 7 2.999
Hosea 4 2.989
Proverbs 28 2.969
Luke 18 2.964
Psalms 82 2.953
Proverbs 24 2.948
Ecclesiastes 8 2.937
2 Timothy 4 2.918
1 Timothy 6 2.866
Matthew 5 2.569
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Luke 8.27 2.94
Job 34.3 2.94
Deuteronomy 27.19 2.94
Proverbs 28.24 2.94
Leviticus 24.22 2.94
1 Samuel 1.3 2.939
Job 12.11 2.939
Proverbs 18.5 2.939
Mark 8.15 2.938
Ezekiel 22.27 2.938
Proverbs 24.23 2.938
Micah 3.2 2.938
Job 29.6 2.937
Zechariah 7.9 2.937
Micah 3.3 2.937
Ecclesiastes 3.16 2.936
Micah 7.3 2.936
Hosea 4.18 2.935
Job 29.12 2.935
Amos 6.12 2.934
Micah 7.2 2.934
Exodus 19.21 2.932
Luke 18.2 2.931
Numbers 35.33 2.931
Habakkuk 1.4 2.93
Deuteronomy 1.16 2.928
2 Timothy 4.1 2.927
Matthew 5.48 2.925
2 Chronicles 19.7 2.921
Deuteronomy 1.17 2.916
1 Timothy 6.18 2.913
2 Timothy 4.2 2.903
1 Timothy 6.17 2.901
Ecclesiastes 8.11 2.9
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase