Early English Printed Sermons


The fight of faith crowned, or, A sermon preached at the funeral of that eminently holy man Mr. Henry Stubs by Tho. Watson ...

Watson, Thomas, d. 1686
Publisher: Printed and are to be sold by Joseph Collier
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1678
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A65295 ESTC ID: R8965 STC ID: W1123
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 2nd, IV, 7-8; Funeral sermons; Sermons, English -- 17th century; Stubbes, Henry, 1606?-1678;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 15.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 78.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 19.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 0.865
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 28.862
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.263
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.109
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.297
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.885
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.268
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.355
New Testament (Geneva) -4.392
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.379
New Testament (AKJV) -5.761
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.963
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (ODRV) 10.385
1 Timothy (Geneva) 6.751
Ephesians (ODRV) 2.985
Titus (Tyndale) 1.685
Mark (Geneva) 1.644
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.63
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.607
Mark (AKJV) 1.605
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.603
Judges (AKJV) 1.58
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.572
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.557
Hosea (AKJV) 1.507
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.503
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.476
Colossians (Geneva) 1.441
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.407
James (Geneva) 1.396
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.375
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.367
1 John (ODRV) 1.352
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.286
Revelation (AKJV) 1.283
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.25
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.241
1 John (AKJV) 1.219
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.14
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.07
Luke (Tyndale) 1.043
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.031
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.016
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
John (Tyndale) 0.941
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.923
Luke (Geneva) 0.919
Romans (Tyndale) 0.831
Luke (ODRV) 0.826
Job (AKJV) 0.825
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.791
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.628
Psalms (ODRV) 0.608
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.415
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.25
Psalms (Geneva) 0.003
Romans (AKJV) -0.024
Psalms (AKJV) -0.963
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.971
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 7.598
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 5.044
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 3.752
Job 27 (AKJV) 2.542
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 2.506
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 2.482
Judges 20 (AKJV) 1.28
Numbers 35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.279
Psalms 150 (Geneva) 1.277
Deuteronomy 18 (AKJV) 1.276
Psalms 134 (ODRV) 1.274
Mark 13 (AKJV) 1.272
Hosea 8 (AKJV) 1.27
1 Corinthians 16 (ODRV) 1.269
Hebrews 1 (Tyndale) 1.266
Mark 9 (Geneva) 1.264
4 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.264
Psalms 4 (Geneva) 1.261
Psalms 137 (Geneva) 1.261
Job 8 (AKJV) 1.26
Revelation 12 (AKJV) 1.259
Ecclesiasticus 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.258
2 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.255
Job 28 (AKJV) 1.254
Job 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.252
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.251
Wisdom 1 (AKJV) 1.251
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 1.251
2 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.249
John 17 (Tyndale) 1.249
Proverbs 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.245
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 1.241
Luke 2 (ODRV) 1.241
John 7 (Tyndale) 1.238
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.237
Hebrews 3 (AKJV) 1.235
2 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.235
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.235
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.234
Proverbs 10 (AKJV) 1.23
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 1.227
James 4 (Geneva) 1.22
1 Thessalonians 5 (Tyndale) 1.217
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 1.217
Luke 16 (Geneva) 1.214
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 1.209
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.209
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 1.199
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 1.197
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 1.193
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 1.192
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 1.188
1 John 3 (ODRV) 1.177
Romans 11 (AKJV) 1.172
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.167
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.148
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.147
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.142
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.141
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.12
1 John 3 (AKJV) 1.112
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.062
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.966
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.95
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.921
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.972
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 6.882
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 4.581
2 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 3.428
2 Timothy 4.7 (Geneva) 3.425
Job 27.6 (AKJV) 2.293
Ephesians 6.16 (ODRV) 2.291
2 Timothy 4.7 (AKJV) 2.278
1 Timothy 1.18 (ODRV) 1.149
Judges 20.29 (AKJV) 1.149
Job 28.5 (AKJV) 1.149
Hosea 8.3 (AKJV) 1.149
Numbers 35.27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
Deuteronomy 18.13 (AKJV) 1.149
Mark 9.48 (Geneva) 1.149
Psalms 134.12 (ODRV) 1.149
Psalms 150.3 (Geneva) 1.148
2 Timothy 4.6 (ODRV) 1.148
Job 21.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
Wisdom 1.15 (AKJV) 1.148
John 7.6 (Tyndale) 1.148
John 17.4 (Tyndale) 1.148
Luke 2.37 (ODRV) 1.148
Luke 12.32 (Tyndale) 1.148
Mark 13.37 (AKJV) 1.147
1 Thessalonians 5.8 (Tyndale) 1.147
1 Corinthians 16.13 (ODRV) 1.147
Proverbs 27.24 (AKJV) 1.147
Proverbs 23.32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.147
Hebrews 3.14 (AKJV) 1.146
Psalms 137.2 (Geneva) 1.146
Hebrews 1.4 (Tyndale) 1.146
Job 8.14 (AKJV) 1.145
Psalms 4.8 (Geneva) 1.145
Revelation 12.11 (AKJV) 1.145
Proverbs 14.32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.144
Colossians 3.14 (Geneva) 1.144
Romans 11.20 (AKJV) 1.144
2 Timothy 1.12 (Geneva) 1.143
Colossians 3.5 (Geneva) 1.143
Titus 1.2 (Tyndale) 1.143
2 Corinthians 1.22 (Geneva) 1.143
Romans 8.24 (Tyndale) 1.142
1 Peter 5.4 (AKJV) 1.142
2 Timothy 4.7 (Tyndale) 1.141
2 Timothy 1.12 (AKJV) 1.141
Hebrews 6.1 (AKJV) 1.141
Proverbs 10.7 (AKJV) 1.141
Psalms 119.103 (AKJV) 1.14
Psalms 34.8 (AKJV) 1.14
Ephesians 6.16 (Geneva) 1.14
1 Peter 5.8 (AKJV) 1.14
2 Corinthians 5.8 (Tyndale) 1.14
2 Corinthians 4.8 (AKJV) 1.14
James 4.7 (Geneva) 1.139
4 Kings 2.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.139
2 Timothy 2.3 (AKJV) 1.138
1 Corinthians 6.9 (AKJV) 1.137
1 John 3.3 (AKJV) 1.137
Romans 8.18 (AKJV) 1.137
Ecclesiasticus 28.25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.136
Ephesians 6.17 (ODRV) 1.134
Philippians 4.13 (Tyndale) 1.134
Luke 16.22 (Geneva) 1.134
Psalms 120.5 (AKJV) 1.134
Romans 13.11 (AKJV) 1.133
1 John 3.2 (ODRV) 1.126
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 1.123
Romans 8.37 (AKJV) 1.12
Philippians 1.23 (Tyndale) 1.109
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 1.106
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 1.1
John 3.13 (Tyndale) 1.094
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians 4.478
Baruch 2.746
Canticles 2.081
Titus 1.701
Judges 1.68
Hosea 1.581
Mark 1.472
Colossians 1.392
1 John 1.343
2 Timothy 1.335
1 Kings 1.301
James 1.27
Ezekiel 1.174
Philippians 1.03
1 Samuel 0.995
1 Timothy 0.94
Ecclesiastes 0.821
1 Peter 0.747
Exodus 0.663
Revelation 0.652
Deuteronomy 0.647
Ephesians 0.615
Job 0.535
2 Corinthians 0.476
Genesis 0.153
Hebrews -0.008
Proverbs -0.27
Acts -0.426
John -0.428
Luke -0.44
1 Corinthians -0.513
Isaiah -0.604
Romans -1.177
Matthew -1.402
Psalms -2.394
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
1 Thessalonians 5 2.329
Baruch 1 1.26
Judges 16 1.232
Hosea 8 1.23
Job 27 1.228
Deuteronomy 18 1.225
Genesis 50 1.222
Canticles 8 1.218
Mark 13 1.212
Isaiah 41 1.212
Exodus 17 1.209
2 Corinthians 9 1.203
Acts 21 1.202
Job 8 1.198
Isaiah 32 1.197
Exodus 19 1.197
1 Samuel 17 1.196
Proverbs 27 1.195
1 Kings 1 1.195
Revelation 7 1.194
1 Thessalonians 2 1.188
Ezekiel 36 1.186
Job 21 1.18
Psalms 25 1.172
Ezekiel 18 1.167
Mark 9 1.159
Hebrews 3 1.142
Revelation 12 1.141
Proverbs 23 1.133
Psalms 139 1.132
Psalms 34 1.132
Revelation 1 1.114
Matthew 4 1.106
Proverbs 14 1.103
Ecclesiastes 9 1.1
2 Timothy 1 1.096
2 Corinthians 1 1.093
Acts 10 1.088
Hebrews 2 1.08
Titus 1 1.078
1 Peter 5 1.072
James 4 1.069
Romans 11 1.06
2 Timothy 4 1.059
Luke 2 1.053
Matthew 18 1.044
1 Peter 3 1.041
Revelation 2 1.041
Ephesians 1 1.04
Colossians 1 1.039
Colossians 2 1.037
Philippians 4 1.037
Hebrews 6 1.037
2 Corinthians 4 1.037
1 Timothy 1 1.036
John 17 1.03
2 Timothy 2 1.027
Ephesians 6 1.021
Philippians 1 1.018
Acts 20 1.011
1 Timothy 6 1.007
1 Corinthians 3 1.006
Matthew 13 1.002
Genesis 3 0.998
James 1 0.987
1 Corinthians 6 0.98
Hebrews 10 0.973
Colossians 3 0.95
1 Peter 1 0.94
1 John 3 0.94
Luke 12 0.894
Philippians 3 0.893
2 Corinthians 5 0.892
Psalms 119 0.87
1 Corinthians 15 0.831
Hebrews 11 0.82
Romans 8 0.663
Romans 13 0.577
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
1 Thessalonians 5.8 2.078
1 Peter 5.4 2.059
Judges 16.12 1.041
Hosea 8.3 1.041
Ezekiel 18.14 1.041
Deuteronomy 18.13 1.04
Psalms 25.21 1.04
Job 21.12 1.039
Revelation 12.2 1.039
Acts 21.16 1.039
Exodus 19.22 1.039
Genesis 50.1 1.039
Psalms 119.103 1.038
Proverbs 27.24 1.038
1 Kings 1.40 1.038
2 Corinthians 9.8 1.038
Hebrews 3.18 1.038
1 Peter 1.11 1.037
Revelation 2.19 1.037
Isaiah 41.10 1.036
Job 27.6 1.036
Ecclesiastes 9.3 1.036
Job 8.14 1.036
Canticles 8.7 1.035
Psalms 139.15 1.035
Colossians 1.23 1.035
1 Thessalonians 2.19 1.035
1 Timothy 1.18 1.034
Revelation 12.11 1.034
Psalms 34.8 1.034
Acts 20.23 1.034
Mark 13.37 1.033
1 Samuel 17.45 1.033
Matthew 13.21 1.033
1 Peter 1.9 1.033
2 Corinthians 1.21 1.033
Revelation 7.9 1.033
Exodus 17.11 1.032
John 17.5 1.032
Proverbs 23.32 1.032
Acts 10.11 1.031
1 Peter 5.9 1.03
John 17.4 1.03
Mark 9.44 1.03
1 Timothy 6.12 1.029
Titus 1.2 1.029
Matthew 4.10 1.029
Matthew 18.10 1.028
2 Timothy 2.3 1.027
Ephesians 6.17 1.027
Romans 11.20 1.027
Hebrews 11.16 1.027
Luke 2.37 1.027
Ephesians 6.13 1.026
Romans 13.11 1.026
Hebrews 10.38 1.026
Revelation 12.1 1.025
Ephesians 1.14 1.024
Revelation 1.6 1.024
Romans 8.3 1.023
Hebrews 11.10 1.023
Romans 8.23 1.023
Isaiah 32.17 1.023
Philippians 3.15 1.023
Luke 12.32 1.023
Proverbs 14.32 1.022
Ephesians 6.16 1.022
Colossians 2.15 1.022
James 4.7 1.022
James 1.12 1.022
2 Corinthians 5.8 1.021
1 Corinthians 15.58 1.021
Hebrews 2.10 1.02
1 Corinthians 15.10 1.02
Ephesians 6.18 1.019
Ephesians 6.10 1.019
Hebrews 6.6 1.015
2 Timothy 1.12 1.015
Ephesians 6.12 1.014
John 17.24 1.013
Philippians 4.13 1.012
1 Corinthians 3.22 1.011
1 John 3.3 1.01
1 Peter 5.5 1.01
1 Timothy 1.19 1.006
Romans 8.18 1.006
1 Peter 5.8 1.003
Romans 8.37 1.001
1 Corinthians 6.9 0.996
Genesis 3.15 0.992
Colossians 3.5 0.989
2 Corinthians 4.17 0.984
Philippians 1.23 0.979
1 John 3.2 0.97
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase