Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached before the Lord Mayor and the Court of Aldermen at Guild-Hall Chappel on the 7th of May 1682 / by Francis Turner ...

Turner, Francis, 1638?-1700
Publisher: Printed by J Macock for R Royston
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1682
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A63880 ESTC ID: R1763 STC ID: T3281
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 1st, II, 1-2; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 21.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.753
Evenness: 0.819
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 30.967
New Testament (AKJV) 8.625
Apocrypha (ODRV) 3.933
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.705
New Testament (Geneva) -0.532
Old Testament (Geneva) -4.671
New Testament (Tyndale) -4.758
Old Testament (AKJV) -6.783
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 0.934
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (ODRV) 16.498
1 Timothy (AKJV) 7.803
1 Timothy (Geneva) 3.734
1 Esdras (AKJV) 2.049
Ezra (AKJV) 1.996
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.947
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.916
Titus (ODRV) 1.905
Judges (AKJV) 1.889
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.84
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.812
James (Geneva) 1.705
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.694
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.677
James (ODRV) 1.669
1 John (ODRV) 1.661
Acts (Tyndale) 1.594
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.545
James (AKJV) 1.482
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.475
Acts (ODRV) 1.44
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.416
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.385
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.34
Acts (AKJV) 1.294
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.222
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.1
John (AKJV) 0.944
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.856
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.845
Matthew (ODRV) 0.714
Romans (Geneva) 0.668
Matthew (AKJV) 0.613
Psalms (Geneva) 0.313
Romans (AKJV) 0.285
Psalms (AKJV) -0.654
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.949
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 13.676
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 6.771
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 3.332
1 Esdras 6 (AKJV) 1.72
Ezra 6 (AKJV) 1.719
Judges 18 (AKJV) 1.718
Acts 25 (Tyndale) 1.717
Psalms 114 (AKJV) 1.712
Jeremiah 15 (AKJV) 1.712
Acts 23 (ODRV) 1.712
Hebrews 7 (Tyndale) 1.707
Ezra 7 (AKJV) 1.706
Hebrews 8 (AKJV) 1.705
1 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.704
Wisdom 2 (ODRV) 1.704
Acts 23 (AKJV) 1.701
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.693
Isaiah 9 (AKJV) 1.693
Wisdom 2 (AKJV) 1.692
Hebrews 7 (ODRV) 1.688
Psalms 84 (AKJV) 1.682
Acts 5 (Tyndale) 1.682
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 1.673
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 1.671
James 4 (ODRV) 1.66
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.657
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 1.652
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.65
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.649
James 3 (Geneva) 1.643
John 16 (AKJV) 1.642
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.639
James 4 (AKJV) 1.634
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.633
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.622
Psalms 122 (Geneva) 1.622
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 1.613
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.603
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.591
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.586
Psalms 122 (AKJV) 1.586
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 1.578
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.559
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.547
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.463
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.399
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.363
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.955
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 11.382
1 Timothy 2.1 (AKJV) 5.688
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 4.244
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 2.822
1 Timothy 2.2 (Geneva) 2.813
1 Timothy 3.15 (Geneva) 1.428
Hebrews 8.4 (AKJV) 1.428
Acts 25.10 (Tyndale) 1.428
Wisdom 2.7 (AKJV) 1.427
Psalms 114.1 (AKJV) 1.427
Jeremiah 15.19 (AKJV) 1.427
Ezra 6.10 (AKJV) 1.427
1 Timothy 2.8 (AKJV) 1.427
Acts 23.2 (AKJV) 1.427
Acts 23.2 (ODRV) 1.427
James 4.5 (ODRV) 1.427
Wisdom 2.8 (ODRV) 1.427
Wisdom 2.10 (AKJV) 1.427
Psalms 68.30 (AKJV) 1.426
2 Timothy 4.12 (Tyndale) 1.426
1 Esdras 6.31 (AKJV) 1.426
John 16.26 (AKJV) 1.426
Matthew 8.27 (ODRV) 1.426
Acts 5.1 (Tyndale) 1.426
Matthew 26.44 (ODRV) 1.425
Judges 18.7 (AKJV) 1.425
Hebrews 10.25 (AKJV) 1.424
Hebrews 7.25 (Tyndale) 1.424
1 Timothy 2.1 (Tyndale) 1.424
Isaiah 9.5 (AKJV) 1.424
Wisdom 2.9 (AKJV) 1.424
Ezra 7.23 (AKJV) 1.422
Hebrews 13.22 (Geneva) 1.421
1 Corinthians 13.7 (Geneva) 1.42
1 Corinthians 15.27 (Geneva) 1.42
Psalms 84.11 (AKJV) 1.419
Matthew 7.7 (AKJV) 1.419
Romans 13.14 (AKJV) 1.418
Hebrews 7.25 (ODRV) 1.417
1 Timothy 2.3 (Geneva) 1.417
1 Timothy 2.3 (AKJV) 1.417
1 Peter 2.14 (Geneva) 1.415
1 Timothy 2.3 (ODRV) 1.412
1 John 5.17 (ODRV) 1.409
James 4.1 (AKJV) 1.406
1 Peter 2.13 (ODRV) 1.403
James 3.16 (Geneva) 1.4
Isaiah 57.21 (AKJV) 1.399
Isaiah 57.21 (Geneva) 1.399
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 1.394
Hebrews 12.14 (ODRV) 1.384
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 1.383
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 1.382
Psalms 122.6 (Geneva) 1.363
Psalms 122.6 (AKJV) 1.346
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 1.277
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezra 12.086
1 Timothy 10.662
1 Peter 10.469
Jeremiah 10.258
Hebrews 9.714
Isaiah 9.118
Matthew 8.32
Psalms 7.328
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezra 6 9.069
Ezra 7 9.053
Jeremiah 15 9.032
Psalms 30 8.996
Hebrews 7 8.962
Isaiah 49 8.952
1 Timothy 1 8.861
1 Timothy 2 8.837
Matthew 26 8.76
Hebrews 13 8.73
1 Peter 2 8.595
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 49.7 12.496
Hebrews 13.22 12.495
Ezra 7.23 12.493
Matthew 26.44 12.492
Ezra 6.10 12.492
Jeremiah 15.19 12.491
Hebrews 7.25 12.478
1 Peter 2.13 12.351
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase