The papal tyranny, as it was exercised over England for some ages represented by the late Reverend Doctor Peter Du Moulin ... ; now set forth by his eldest son, Peter Du Moulin ... with an addition of the same subject and reflections upon some provoca

Du Moulin, Peter, 1601-1684
Du Moulin, Pierre, 1568-1658
Publisher: Printed for H Brome
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1674
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A36880 ESTC ID: R6385 STC ID: D2595
Subject Headings: Catholic Church -- Controversial literature; Great Britain -- Church history; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 98.1% 99.3%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 0.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 7.47
Old Testament (Vulgate) 7.408
New Testament (AKJV) 5.754
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.533
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
2 Peter (Geneva) 7.605
2 Peter (AKJV) 7.581
Matthew (AKJV) 6.485
Jeremiah (Vulgate) 3.98
Luke (Wycliffe) 3.901
Lamentations (ODRV) 3.893
2 Esdras (AKJV) 3.735
Revelation (Tyndale) 3.621
Colossians (AKJV) 3.493
Revelation (AKJV) 3.465
1 Peter (Geneva) 3.418
Genesis (Geneva) 3.388
Acts (ODRV) 3.312
Luke (Tyndale) 3.224
John (Geneva) 3.13
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 3.127
John (ODRV) 2.945
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.914
Psalms (ODRV) 2.79
Matthew (ODRV) 2.587
Romans (Geneva) 2.54
Psalms (AKJV) 1.219
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.988
Chapter Prominence
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 7.863
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 7.863
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 7.858
Luke 8 (Wycliffe) 3.998
Jeremiah 1 (Vulgate) 3.996
Lamentations 1 (ODRV) 3.994
Psalms 79 (ODRV) 3.99
Revelation 9 (AKJV) 3.988
Genesis 39 (Geneva) 3.987
Luke 7 (Tyndale) 3.982
Acts 15 (ODRV) 3.98
John 20 (Geneva) 3.968
Revelation 21 (Tyndale) 3.968
2 Esdras 16 (AKJV) 3.964
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 3.954
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 3.926
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 3.914
John 8 (ODRV) 3.909
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 3.891
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 3.877
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 3.862
Romans 13 (Geneva) 3.675
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
2 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 7.978
2 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 7.978
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 7.97
John 20.3 (Geneva) 3.999
Psalms 79.14 (ODRV) 3.999
Lamentations 1.12 (ODRV) 3.999
Luke 8.31 (Wycliffe) 3.999
Revelation 21.25 (Tyndale) 3.999
Jeremiah 1.10 (Vulgate) 3.999
2 Esdras 16.72 (AKJV) 3.998
Genesis 39.20 (Geneva) 3.998
John 8.32 (ODRV) 3.998
Psalms 68.28 (AKJV) 3.997
Luke 7.48 (Tyndale) 3.997
Matthew 13.26 (Tyndale) 3.996
Acts 15.26 (ODRV) 3.995
Revelation 9.2 (AKJV) 3.995
Matthew 16.19 (ODRV) 3.989
Colossians 1.14 (AKJV) 3.974
1 Corinthians 10.24 (Tyndale) 3.973
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 3.965
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 3.915
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Lamentations 49.307
John 46.794
Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Lamentations 1 49.926
John 8 49.782
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Lamentations 1.12 99.963
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase