Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached at the visitation of the Right Reverend Father in God, John Lord Bishop of Chester, at Chester by James Arderne ...

Arderne, James, 1636-1691
Pearson, John, 1613-1686
Publisher: Printed for H Brome
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1677
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A25771 ESTC ID: R20728 STC ID: A3625
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 2nd, IV, 5; Sermons, English -- 17th century; Visitation sermons;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.84
Evenness: 0.971
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 12.288
Old Testament (AKJV) 10.176
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Titus (AKJV) 7.546
Isaiah (Geneva) 7.094
Isaiah (AKJV) 6.717
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 3.785
2 Samuel (Geneva) 3.775
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 3.712
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 3.66
2 Timothy (Geneva) 3.658
1 John (Tyndale) 3.551
Hebrews (Tyndale) 3.549
1 Timothy (Geneva) 3.478
2 Timothy (AKJV) 3.468
Revelation (ODRV) 3.447
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 3.432
1 Timothy (AKJV) 3.292
Luke (Tyndale) 3.224
1 Peter (AKJV) 3.213
John (AKJV) 2.816
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.728
Matthew (ODRV) 2.587
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.432
Psalms (AKJV) 1.219
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 5 (Geneva) 6.611
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 6.601
Titus 2 (AKJV) 6.51
Ezekiel 31 (Douay-Rheims) 3.332
Leviticus 11 (Douay-Rheims) 3.329
Revelation 11 (ODRV) 3.32
2 Samuel 15 (Geneva) 3.312
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 3.289
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 3.288
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 3.288
Luke 19 (Tyndale) 3.287
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 3.282
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 3.267
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 3.265
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 3.257
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 3.254
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 3.251
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 3.251
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 3.247
John 5 (AKJV) 3.246
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 3.24
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 3.193
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 3.178
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 3.168
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 3.15
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 3.117
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 3.032
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 5.21 (Geneva) 6.242
Isaiah 5.21 (AKJV) 6.242
Titus 2.7 (AKJV) 6.236
1 Timothy 1.3 (Geneva) 3.124
1 Timothy 4.6 (AKJV) 3.124
Ezekiel 31.10 (Douay-Rheims) 3.124
Deuteronomy 32.7 (AKJV) 3.124
Leviticus 11.7 (Douay-Rheims) 3.123
1 Timothy 3.6 (AKJV) 3.123
2 Timothy 4.5 (AKJV) 3.122
Matthew 5.20 (ODRV) 3.122
2 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 3.121
Revelation 11.12 (ODRV) 3.121
1 Timothy 6.11 (AKJV) 3.121
1 Peter 2.12 (AKJV) 3.121
2 Samuel 15.11 (Geneva) 3.12
1 John 5.20 (Tyndale) 3.12
2 Timothy 1.13 (AKJV) 3.116
2 Timothy 2.15 (Geneva) 3.116
Psalms 25.14 (AKJV) 3.116
John 5.35 (AKJV) 3.114
Hebrews 13.8 (Tyndale) 3.114
1 Timothy 6.3 (AKJV) 3.114
Luke 19.46 (Tyndale) 3.112
2 Timothy 4.2 (Geneva) 3.105
1 Timothy 1.17 (Tyndale) 3.1
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 3.062
1 Corinthians 10.16 (Geneva) 3.04
1 Corinthians 10.16 (AKJV) 3.039
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Titus 18.923
2 Timothy 18.557
1 Timothy 18.162
Deuteronomy 17.869
Isaiah 16.618
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 2 14.268
Isaiah 5 14.085
Titus 2 14.082
2 Timothy 4 14.078
1 Timothy 1 14.055
2 Timothy 2 14.047
1 Timothy 6 14.027
Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Verse Prominence
Titus 2.7 22.208
Deuteronomy 2.19 11.109
Titus 2.1 11.105
1 Timothy 6.11 11.103
1 Timothy 1.3 11.102
2 Timothy 2.24 11.093
Isaiah 5.22 11.092
2 Timothy 4.2 11.073
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase