Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached in the cathedrall church of Worcester vpon Sunday morning, Nouemb. 27. 1636 In the time of pestilence in other places of this land, and now published in the time of the visitation of that citie, with that grevious sicknesse, and by reason of it. By Geo. Stinton,

Stinton, George, b. 1599 or 1600
Publisher: Printed by L Lichfield for H C i e Cripps or Curteyn Printer to the Vniversity
Place of Publication: Oxford
Publication Year: 1637
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A12977 ESTC ID: S113491 STC ID: 23271
Subject Headings: ;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 22.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 13.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 69.0% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 29.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 13.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Wycliffe) 7.841
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.621
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.776
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.525
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.964
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.219
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.601
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.688
New Testament (Geneva) -2.725
New Testament (ODRV) -2.804
New Testament (AKJV) -4.094
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 2.867
Lamentations (Geneva) 2.808
Lamentations (AKJV) 2.712
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.581
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.748
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.627
Exodus (Wycliffe) 1.496
Habakkuk (Geneva) 1.434
Jonah (Geneva) 1.397
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.391
Zechariah (Geneva) 1.388
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 1.387
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.384
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.377
1 John (Vulgate) 1.369
Mark (Tyndale) 1.36
Micah (AKJV) 1.352
Canticles (Geneva) 1.35
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.344
Numbers (Geneva) 1.332
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.327
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.318
Amos (AKJV) 1.316
James (Tyndale) 1.277
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.272
Numbers (AKJV) 1.243
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.234
Hosea (AKJV) 1.204
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.197
Exodus (ODRV) 1.181
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.175
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.165
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.145
James (Geneva) 1.093
Exodus (Geneva) 1.075
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.064
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.022
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.994
Acts (Tyndale) 0.981
Revelation (ODRV) 0.962
Exodus (AKJV) 0.932
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.875
James (AKJV) 0.869
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.862
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.803
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.767
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.707
Genesis (AKJV) 0.617
Luke (Geneva) 0.616
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.609
Job (AKJV) 0.521
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.43
Matthew (Geneva) 0.353
Luke (AKJV) 0.317
Psalms (ODRV) 0.305
Matthew (AKJV) 0.001
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.053
Psalms (Geneva) -0.3
Romans (AKJV) -0.327
Psalms (AKJV) -1.266
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 6 (Geneva) 2.06
Isaiah 64 (AKJV) 2.049
Psalms 91 (Geneva) 2.028
Jeremiah 17 (Geneva) 2.026
Proverbs 7 (AKJV) 2.025
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 1.969
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.949
Exodus 10 (Wycliffe) 1.031
1 Samuel 6 (Geneva) 1.03
Numbers 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.03
Mark 7 (Tyndale) 1.029
Jeremiah 45 (Douay-Rheims) 1.029
Ezekiel 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.028
Zechariah 5 (AKJV) 1.028
Exodus 10 (ODRV) 1.028
2 Paralipomenon 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.028
Zechariah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.027
Zechariah 5 (Geneva) 1.027
2 Kings 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.027
Psalms 134 (AKJV) 1.027
1 Kings 16 (AKJV) 1.026
Judges 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.025
2 Paralipomenon 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.025
Numbers 11 (Geneva) 1.024
Exodus 8 (Geneva) 1.024
Exodus 9 (AKJV) 1.024
1 Chronicles 21 (AKJV) 1.024
2 Chronicles 7 (Geneva) 1.024
Exodus 9 (Geneva) 1.022
Canticles 3 (Geneva) 1.021
Psalms 36 (Geneva) 1.02
Genesis 24 (AKJV) 1.02
Isaiah 24 (Geneva) 1.02
Psalms 5 (Geneva) 1.02
2 Chronicles 7 (AKJV) 1.02
Numbers 11 (AKJV) 1.018
Hosea 7 (AKJV) 1.017
Psalms 10 (ODRV) 1.017
Matthew 17 (AKJV) 1.016
Ezekiel 14 (AKJV) 1.015
Habakkuk 3 (Geneva) 1.015
Psalms 132 (Geneva) 1.015
Psalms 48 (Geneva) 1.015
Amos 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.014
Ecclesiasticus 25 (AKJV) 1.014
Hebrews 7 (Tyndale) 1.013
Numbers 16 (Geneva) 1.012
Psalms 39 (Geneva) 1.012
Proverbs 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.012
Ecclesiasticus 27 (AKJV) 1.011
1 Kings 8 (AKJV) 1.011
1 Samuel 15 (Geneva) 1.01
Numbers 14 (AKJV) 1.01
Amos 6 (AKJV) 1.009
Jeremiah 30 (AKJV) 1.009
Exodus 12 (AKJV) 1.007
1 John 5 (Vulgate) 1.007
Jeremiah 17 (AKJV) 1.007
Jonah 1 (Geneva) 1.004
James 3 (Tyndale) 1.0
Psalms 65 (AKJV) 0.996
Luke 11 (Geneva) 0.996
Psalms 107 (Geneva) 0.992
Psalms 51 (Geneva) 0.992
Jeremiah 8 (AKJV) 0.991
Job 31 (AKJV) 0.989
Acts 5 (Tyndale) 0.988
James 5 (Geneva) 0.988
2 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.987
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 0.985
Micah 6 (AKJV) 0.985
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 0.983
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 0.982
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 0.975
Luke 19 (AKJV) 0.971
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 0.971
James 4 (Geneva) 0.969
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 0.966
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 0.965
Romans 15 (AKJV) 0.96
James 5 (AKJV) 0.959
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 0.956
Ecclesiastes 9 (AKJV) 0.954
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 0.953
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 0.949
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.933
Psalms 90 (AKJV) 0.927
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.914
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.896
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.845
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
2 Chronicles 6.28 (Geneva) 1.886
Isaiah 64.9 (AKJV) 1.886
Proverbs 7.26 (AKJV) 1.885
Psalms 91.6 (Geneva) 1.88
Lamentations 3.39 (AKJV) 1.879
Lamentations 3.41 (AKJV) 1.877
Lamentations 3.41 (Geneva) 1.873
Jeremiah 17.9 (Geneva) 1.865
Exodus 9.15 (Geneva) 0.943
Amos 6.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Psalms 36.2 (Geneva) 0.943
Numbers 11.33 (AKJV) 0.943
Ezekiel 14.19 (AKJV) 0.943
Ezekiel 21.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Numbers 16.46 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 105.16 (AKJV) 0.943
Habakkuk 3.5 (Geneva) 0.943
Genesis 24.50 (AKJV) 0.943
1 Samuel 6.9 (Geneva) 0.943
Numbers 1.39 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Exodus 9.24 (AKJV) 0.943
Zechariah 5.1 (AKJV) 0.943
Exodus 12.33 (AKJV) 0.943
Amos 6.9 (AKJV) 0.943
Psalms 39.11 (Geneva) 0.943
1 Kings 16.18 (AKJV) 0.943
Micah 6.13 (AKJV) 0.943
Luke 11.39 (Geneva) 0.943
Mark 7.22 (Tyndale) 0.943
Job 31.33 (AKJV) 0.943
James 5.14 (Geneva) 0.943
Exodus 10.17 (ODRV) 0.943
Exodus 10.17 (Wycliffe) 0.943
Numbers 14.20 (AKJV) 0.943
1 Chronicles 21.16 (AKJV) 0.943
1 Chronicles 21.27 (AKJV) 0.943
2 Paralipomenon 32.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
2 Chronicles 7.13 (Geneva) 0.943
James 5.15 (Geneva) 0.943
Hebrews 13.19 (ODRV) 0.943
1 Kings 8.39 (AKJV) 0.943
Romans 15.30 (AKJV) 0.942
Ecclesiastes 1.12 (AKJV) 0.942
Matthew 24.7 (Geneva) 0.942
1 Samuel 15.33 (Geneva) 0.942
Zechariah 5.4 (Geneva) 0.942
Exodus 12.30 (AKJV) 0.942
2 Kings 21.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Jeremiah 45.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Ecclesiasticus 25.13 (AKJV) 0.942
Isaiah 24.1 (Geneva) 0.942
Jonah 1.11 (Geneva) 0.942
Psalms 77.6 (AKJV) 0.942
Proverbs 30.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Revelation 3.17 (ODRV) 0.942
Psalms 51.2 (AKJV) 0.942
Psalms 132.7 (Geneva) 0.942
Psalms 48.9 (Geneva) 0.942
2 Chronicles 7.12 (AKJV) 0.942
Canticles 3.11 (Geneva) 0.941
Numbers 11.33 (Geneva) 0.941
Psalms 106.29 (AKJV) 0.941
Judges 2.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.941
Exodus 8.19 (Geneva) 0.941
Zechariah 5.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.941
James 3.8 (Tyndale) 0.941
Jeremiah 30.15 (AKJV) 0.941
Acts 5.1 (Tyndale) 0.941
Hosea 7.9 (AKJV) 0.941
Psalms 51.2 (Geneva) 0.941
Psalms 134.2 (AKJV) 0.941
Matthew 17.21 (AKJV) 0.941
2 Paralipomenon 7.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.941
James 5.15 (AKJV) 0.941
Matthew 6.6 (Tyndale) 0.94
Psalms 91.6 (AKJV) 0.94
1 Corinthians 11.30 (AKJV) 0.94
Ecclesiastes 9.3 (AKJV) 0.94
Ecclesiasticus 27.6 (AKJV) 0.94
Psalms 5.7 (Geneva) 0.94
Psalms 65.2 (AKJV) 0.939
2 Kings 1.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.939
Psalms 90.9 (AKJV) 0.939
Jeremiah 8.6 (AKJV) 0.939
Psalms 19.12 (AKJV) 0.939
Hebrews 7.25 (Tyndale) 0.939
Psalms 51.3 (AKJV) 0.938
Matthew 15.19 (AKJV) 0.937
James 4.8 (Geneva) 0.937
Psalms 107.34 (Geneva) 0.936
Jeremiah 17.9 (AKJV) 0.935
Psalms 10.4 (ODRV) 0.935
1 John 5.17 (Vulgate) 0.934
Luke 19.46 (AKJV) 0.932
Lamentations 3.40 (Geneva) 0.931
Psalms 106.30 (AKJV) 0.928
Lamentations 3.40 (AKJV) 0.925
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 0.908
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
2 Samuel 3.941
Joel 2.421
1 Chronicles 2.169
Amos 2.1
Micah 1.994
Leviticus 1.803
Judges 1.68
2 Chronicles 1.542
Mark 1.472
2 Kings 1.46
Daniel 1.442
Numbers 1.349
2 Timothy 1.335
1 Kings 1.301
James 1.27
Ezekiel 1.174
1 Samuel 0.995
1 Timothy 0.94
Ecclesiastes 0.821
Exodus 0.663
Revelation 0.652
Ephesians 0.615
Jeremiah 0.536
Job 0.535
Genesis 0.153
Hebrews -0.008
Proverbs -0.27
Acts -0.426
John -0.428
Luke -0.44
1 Corinthians -0.513
Isaiah -0.604
Romans -1.177
Matthew -1.402
Psalms -2.394
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
2 Samuel 24 2.11
Ezekiel 19 1.09
Numbers 33 1.09
Jeremiah 21 1.088
Leviticus 14 1.088
Psalms 134 1.087
Judges 15 1.08
1 Chronicles 21 1.079
1 Kings 16 1.073
Isaiah 24 1.07
Psalms 88 1.07
Psalms 99 1.066
2 Chronicles 7 1.066
Genesis 24 1.063
2 Kings 20 1.062
Exodus 10 1.059
Exodus 8 1.058
Exodus 30 1.058
1 Kings 4 1.057
Exodus 9 1.054
Psalms 48 1.053
2 Samuel 11 1.052
2 Samuel 14 1.051
2 Kings 4 1.051
Psalms 148 1.05
Psalms 26 1.05
1 Kings 17 1.048
Ezekiel 14 1.047
Mark 13 1.046
Job 6 1.046
Amos 4 1.044
Proverbs 7 1.044
Jeremiah 30 1.044
Mark 7 1.043
Psalms 132 1.043
2 Chronicles 32 1.042
Ezekiel 20 1.035
2 Kings 5 1.033
Judges 17 1.028
2 Samuel 21 1.025
Psalms 105 1.018
Psalms 36 1.017
Psalms 91 1.011
Job 31 1.009
Psalms 77 1.005
Ecclesiastes 1 1.003
Daniel 6 1.003
Joel 2 0.995
Psalms 68 0.99
Isaiah 6 0.988
Psalms 107 0.988
Jeremiah 17 0.986
Psalms 5 0.985
Psalms 11 0.983
Psalms 90 0.979
Acts 24 0.978
Micah 6 0.973
Matthew 17 0.973
Psalms 39 0.972
Psalms 42 0.97
Luke 15 0.969
Proverbs 20 0.967
1 Samuel 15 0.966
Psalms 106 0.962
Proverbs 30 0.962
Luke 6 0.957
Psalms 19 0.95
Numbers 16 0.945
Matthew 8 0.944
Psalms 18 0.943
Luke 11 0.939
Ecclesiastes 9 0.933
Job 1 0.931
Psalms 1 0.917
Matthew 21 0.912
Acts 5 0.911
James 4 0.902
John 16 0.897
Psalms 51 0.894
Revelation 3 0.883
Matthew 12 0.874
Matthew 24 0.864
2 Timothy 2 0.86
1 Timothy 2 0.845
Ephesians 2 0.799
Isaiah 1 0.783
1 Corinthians 10 0.773
Matthew 6 0.772
Hebrews 13 0.738
Romans 13 0.41
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ecclesiastes 1.12 1.123
Jeremiah 21.5 1.123
Jeremiah 21.6 1.123
Psalms 106.29 1.123
2 Samuel 14.1 1.123
Genesis 24.50 1.123
Exodus 9.15 1.123
Exodus 9.24 1.123
Jeremiah 30.1 1.123
Isaiah 24.1 1.123
Acts 5.8 1.123
Job 31.33 1.123
Leviticus 14.41 1.123
2 Chronicles 32.24 1.123
Psalms 88.5 1.123
Psalms 68.33 1.123
2 Kings 20.7 1.123
Mark 13.1 1.122
Psalms 105.16 1.122
1 Chronicles 21.12 1.122
Numbers 16.49 1.122
Judges 15.16 1.122
Proverbs 7.26 1.122
Micah 6.13 1.122
Mark 7.22 1.122
Mark 7.23 1.122
Luke 11.39 1.122
Ezekiel 14.22 1.122
Ezekiel 20.43 1.122
Psalms 132.7 1.122
John 16.1 1.121
2 Samuel 11.25 1.121
1 Kings 17.18 1.121
Isaiah 24.5 1.121
Exodus 10.16 1.121
Psalms 18.6 1.121
2 Samuel 24.9 1.121
Matthew 24.7 1.12
Psalms 91.7 1.12
Psalms 36.2 1.12
Exodus 10.17 1.12
Psalms 42.8 1.12
Psalms 134.2 1.12
Psalms 48.8 1.12
Luke 15.8 1.119
Joel 2.16 1.119
Psalms 99.6 1.119
1 Corinthians 10.8 1.119
Luke 6.45 1.119
Ezekiel 14.21 1.118
Amos 4.10 1.118
Ecclesiastes 9.3 1.118
Psalms 11.4 1.118
1 Samuel 15.33 1.118
2 Samuel 24.15 1.117
Psalms 77.6 1.117
Matthew 12.41 1.117
2 Kings 4.40 1.117
Job 1.22 1.117
Mark 7.21 1.116
1 Kings 4.29 1.116
Psalms 91.6 1.115
Psalms 91.5 1.115
Isaiah 6.5 1.115
Psalms 51.3 1.115
Acts 5.3 1.114
Matthew 17.21 1.114
Psalms 39.12 1.113
Psalms 107.34 1.112
Joel 2.17 1.112
Psalms 148.8 1.111
Job 6.4 1.111
Acts 24.5 1.111
Psalms 19.12 1.111
2 Samuel 24.14 1.11
Revelation 3.17 1.109
James 4.8 1.109
2 Samuel 21.1 1.108
Romans 13.12 1.108
Isaiah 1.6 1.107
Psalms 1.1 1.104
Matthew 6.6 1.104
Daniel 6.10 1.103
Matthew 21.13 1.102
Jeremiah 17.9 1.097
John 16.2 1.095
Ephesians 2.1 1.093
Psalms 106.30 1.091
1 Timothy 2.1 1.056
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase