Early English Printed Sermons


A warning to come out of Babylon, in a sermon preached by Master Andrew Ramsay, minister at Edinburgh; at the receiving of Mr. Thomas Abernethie, sometime Jesuite, into the societie of the truely reformed Church of Scotland

Ramsay, Andrew, 1574-1660
Publisher: In King James his College by George Anderson
Place of Publication: Edinburgh
Publication Year: 1638
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A10380 ESTC ID: S115617 STC ID: 20657
Subject Headings: Abernethie, Thomas, fl. 1638-1641; Catholic Church -- Controversial literature; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.6% 97.7%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.6%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% 0.7%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.827
Evenness: 0.896
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 24.576
New Testament (Wycliffe) 5.522
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.334
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.774
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.409
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.792
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.879
New Testament (Geneva) -3.916
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.903
New Testament (AKJV) -5.285
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.978
Book Prominence
Revelation (ODRV) 8.881
Matthew (Geneva) 2.612
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.502
2 Thessalonians (Vulgate) 1.877
Acts (Vulgate) 1.839
Colossians (Vulgate) 1.81
Matthew (Wycliffe) 1.804
Galatians (Vulgate) 1.792
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.768
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.7
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.675
Titus (ODRV) 1.665
James (Tyndale) 1.649
Hosea (AKJV) 1.576
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.547
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.516
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.508
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.492
Colossians (ODRV) 1.473
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.467
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.453
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.436
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.403
Revelation (Geneva) 1.375
Revelation (AKJV) 1.352
Genesis (Geneva) 1.275
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.235
Acts (ODRV) 1.199
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.179
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.138
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.132
John (Tyndale) 1.009
Genesis (AKJV) 0.988
Luke (Geneva) 0.988
Romans (Tyndale) 0.9
John (ODRV) 0.831
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.801
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.697
Luke (AKJV) 0.689
Psalms (ODRV) 0.676
Romans (ODRV) 0.636
Matthew (ODRV) 0.473
Romans (Geneva) 0.427
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.319
Psalms (Geneva) 0.072
Romans (AKJV) 0.044
Psalms (AKJV) -0.895
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 18 (ODRV) 6.626
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 2.588
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 2.484
Matthew 16 (Wycliffe) 1.331
Acts 23 (Vulgate) 1.33
Revelation 16 (Tyndale) 1.328
2 Thessalonians 2 (Vulgate) 1.328
Galatians 6 (Vulgate) 1.324
Psalms 66 (ODRV) 1.323
Hosea 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.321
Revelation 11 (AKJV) 1.319
Revelation 17 (Geneva) 1.317
Genesis 19 (Geneva) 1.316
Ezekiel 16 (AKJV) 1.313
Hosea 2 (AKJV) 1.312
Luke 4 (AKJV) 1.311
Ezekiel 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.311
Psalms 129 (AKJV) 1.31
Revelation 1 (ODRV) 1.31
Revelation 17 (ODRV) 1.308
Revelation 17 (AKJV) 1.307
2 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 1.307
Colossians 1 (Vulgate) 1.306
Genesis 19 (AKJV) 1.303
Revelation 12 (ODRV) 1.303
James 1 (Tyndale) 1.298
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 1.298
Genesis 1 (Geneva) 1.297
Acts 4 (ODRV) 1.296
1 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 1.296
Luke 15 (Geneva) 1.296
1 Peter 5 (ODRV) 1.296
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 1.29
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 1.289
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 1.287
Matthew 23 (Tyndale) 1.286
Titus 3 (ODRV) 1.285
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 1.283
Psalms 77 (ODRV) 1.282
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 1.282
Romans 15 (Geneva) 1.279
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 1.276
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 1.275
Romans 9 (ODRV) 1.274
Romans 11 (Geneva) 1.27
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 1.265
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 1.264
Romans 12 (ODRV) 1.255
John 10 (ODRV) 1.252
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.251
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 1.25
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.249
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.244
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 1.242
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.241
Romans 1 (Geneva) 1.231
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.226
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.224
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.213
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.198
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.197
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.196
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 1.177
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.167
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.147
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.133
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.072
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.032
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.017
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Revelation 18.4 (ODRV) 6.315
Matthew 16.6 (Geneva) 2.524
1 Corinthians 10.16 (Geneva) 2.447
Matthew 16.19 (Wycliffe) 1.266
Ezekiel 16.32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.266
Luke 4.27 (AKJV) 1.265
Romans 1.26 (Tyndale) 1.265
Revelation 16.6 (Tyndale) 1.265
1 Corinthians 12.3 (ODRV) 1.265
Romans 15.18 (Geneva) 1.265
1 Corinthians 13.8 (ODRV) 1.264
Hosea 2.2 (AKJV) 1.264
Romans 1.28 (Geneva) 1.264
Matthew 16.12 (Tyndale) 1.264
1 Peter 5.13 (ODRV) 1.264
Revelation 17.4 (ODRV) 1.263
Revelation 17.5 (Geneva) 1.263
Ezekiel 16.49 (AKJV) 1.263
Psalms 129.3 (AKJV) 1.263
Romans 1.23 (Geneva) 1.263
Psalms 115.11 (Geneva) 1.263
Acts 23.8 (Vulgate) 1.263
Hosea 4.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.263
2 Thessalonians 2.7 (Vulgate) 1.263
Romans 1.23 (ODRV) 1.263
2 Corinthians 6.14 (ODRV) 1.263
Revelation 11.8 (AKJV) 1.263
Ephesians 4.30 (Tyndale) 1.262
John 3.1 (Tyndale) 1.262
Romans 9.16 (ODRV) 1.262
Romans 12.13 (AKJV) 1.262
Matthew 13.26 (Tyndale) 1.262
Revelation 12.1 (ODRV) 1.262
Titus 3.7 (ODRV) 1.261
Matthew 23.2 (Tyndale) 1.261
Psalms 66.2 (ODRV) 1.261
2 Thessalonians 2.10 (Tyndale) 1.261
Romans 11.29 (Geneva) 1.26
Psalms 77.23 (ODRV) 1.26
Revelation 17.18 (ODRV) 1.26
Matthew 7.29 (ODRV) 1.26
Hebrews 12.24 (Tyndale) 1.26
2 Timothy 3.17 (Tyndale) 1.26
Genesis 1.27 (Geneva) 1.26
Galatians 6.14 (Vulgate) 1.26
Revelation 1.20 (ODRV) 1.26
Ephesians 2.1 (ODRV) 1.259
James 1.17 (Tyndale) 1.259
John 10.27 (ODRV) 1.258
1 Corinthians 4.7 (ODRV) 1.258
Genesis 19.24 (Geneva) 1.257
Ephesians 5.7 (ODRV) 1.257
Revelation 17.5 (AKJV) 1.257
Romans 8.24 (ODRV) 1.257
Ecclesiastes 8.7 (AKJV) 1.257
Revelation 17.5 (ODRV) 1.255
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 1.254
Romans 11.6 (Tyndale) 1.254
Genesis 19.24 (AKJV) 1.253
1 Corinthians 15.12 (Geneva) 1.252
Romans 12.13 (ODRV) 1.252
Colossians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.252
Acts 4.12 (ODRV) 1.251
Colossians 1.14 (Vulgate) 1.251
Ephesians 6.17 (ODRV) 1.251
Ephesians 2.12 (ODRV) 1.25
1 Timothy 1.19 (AKJV) 1.25
Luke 15.10 (Geneva) 1.245
Romans 2.5 (ODRV) 1.244
2 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 1.244
2 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 1.244
1 Corinthians 15.12 (ODRV) 1.241
1 Corinthians 10.16 (AKJV) 1.179
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians 3.054
Hosea 2.649
2 Peter 2.562
2 Kings 2.528
Daniel 2.511
1 John 2.412
2 Timothy 2.403
1 Kings 2.37
James 2.338
Ezekiel 2.242
Galatians 2.027
1 Peter 1.815
Exodus 1.731
Revelation 1.72
Ephesians 1.684
2 Corinthians 1.544
Genesis 1.221
Hebrews 1.06
Acts 0.643
John 0.64
Luke 0.628
1 Corinthians 0.556
Isaiah 0.465
Romans -0.109
Matthew -0.334
Psalms -1.325
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 11 1.722
1 Kings 17 1.703
Hebrews 8 1.695
2 Kings 5 1.689
Genesis 12 1.687
Isaiah 29 1.687
Daniel 7 1.687
Revelation 11 1.686
Psalms 44 1.685
Revelation 17 1.679
Ezekiel 36 1.675
Exodus 34 1.672
Psalms 84 1.67
Revelation 18 1.669
Hosea 2 1.663
Luke 17 1.64
Genesis 19 1.635
Revelation 12 1.63
Hebrews 7 1.625
Genesis 6 1.616
Matthew 9 1.609
2 Corinthians 3 1.608
Romans 15 1.607
Matthew 15 1.594
Genesis 1 1.591
Genesis 4 1.588
Galatians 1 1.586
2 Thessalonians 2 1.58
Acts 9 1.578
1 Corinthians 4 1.577
Revelation 14 1.563
John 10 1.563
1 Peter 5 1.561
1 Corinthians 12 1.553
John 13 1.55
Romans 9 1.55
Romans 11 1.549
Acts 4 1.54
Ephesians 1 1.528
2 Corinthians 4 1.525
1 Corinthians 13 1.523
Hebrews 9 1.522
Matthew 24 1.52
John 5 1.494
2 Peter 1 1.48
James 1 1.476
Matthew 23 1.475
Romans 5 1.468
Hebrews 10 1.461
2 Timothy 3 1.458
Ephesians 2 1.455
Matthew 16 1.447
Luke 16 1.436
1 John 3 1.429
Hebrews 13 1.393
Matthew 5 1.198
Romans 8 1.152
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 3.16 3.173
1 Kings 17.8 1.613
Genesis 19.2 1.612
2 Kings 5.9 1.612
Matthew 16.5 1.612
Hebrews 8.2 1.612
Hebrews 10.18 1.612
Daniel 7.3 1.612
John 10.3 1.611
Romans 15.18 1.611
Hebrews 7.28 1.61
Hebrews 8.1 1.61
Hebrews 13.10 1.609
Matthew 24.4 1.609
Hosea 2.2 1.608
Matthew 9.9 1.608
Acts 9.3 1.608
Hebrews 7.24 1.607
Hebrews 7.27 1.607
Hebrews 10.12 1.607
Revelation 11.8 1.606
Matthew 16.6 1.606
Revelation 14.4 1.605
Revelation 17.16 1.605
Genesis 12.1 1.605
1 Corinthians 12.3 1.605
Matthew 5.43 1.604
Genesis 4.14 1.603
Hebrews 9.24 1.603
1 Corinthians 13.8 1.603
Matthew 23.3 1.603
Romans 9.16 1.603
Hebrews 9.12 1.6
Ezekiel 11.19 1.6
Romans 11.29 1.599
John 13.1 1.598
Matthew 23.2 1.598
2 Thessalonians 2.8 1.597
Revelation 12.1 1.597
Romans 5.2 1.596
John 10.28 1.594
Genesis 1.27 1.594
1 Corinthians 4.7 1.594
Luke 17.10 1.593
Isaiah 29.13 1.593
2 Corinthians 3.5 1.592
Ephesians 1.13 1.591
Ezekiel 36.26 1.591
John 5.39 1.591
1 John 3.9 1.59
Acts 4.12 1.589
Revelation 18.4 1.588
2 Peter 1.19 1.588
Romans 8.30 1.586
Ephesians 2.20 1.586
Genesis 6.5 1.586
Luke 16.31 1.584
1 Peter 5.7 1.583
Ephesians 2.1 1.583
2 Timothy 3.15 1.58
James 1.17 1.56
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase