Early English Printed Sermons


Vox belli, or, An alarum to vvarre

Barnes, Thomas, Minister of St. Margaret's, New Fish Street, London
Publisher: Printed by H L ownes for Nathanael Newbery
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1626
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A04657 ESTC ID: S118246 STC ID: 1478
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.0% 99.6%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.852
Evenness: 0.929
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 22.217
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.289
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.134
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.323
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.242
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.329
New Testament (Geneva) -3.366
New Testament (ODRV) -3.446
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.354
New Testament (AKJV) -4.735
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 7.841
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 2.01
Micah (Geneva) 1.971
Nehemiah (AKJV) 1.971
Joshua (Geneva) 1.968
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.917
Numbers (Geneva) 1.9
Judges (AKJV) 1.845
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.831
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.805
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.766
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.634
1 John (ODRV) 1.617
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.56
Revelation (AKJV) 1.549
Genesis (ODRV) 1.537
Revelation (ODRV) 1.53
Exodus (AKJV) 1.5
Genesis (Geneva) 1.472
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.443
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.43
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.405
Job (Geneva) 1.384
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.372
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.335
Luke (Tyndale) 1.308
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.281
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.208
Genesis (AKJV) 1.185
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.178
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.153
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.132
Job (AKJV) 1.09
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.998
Matthew (Geneva) 0.922
John (AKJV) 0.899
Psalms (ODRV) 0.873
Romans (ODRV) 0.833
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.801
Matthew (ODRV) 0.67
Romans (Geneva) 0.623
Matthew (AKJV) 0.569
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.515
Romans (AKJV) 0.241
Psalms (AKJV) -0.698
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Jeremiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 6.533
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 3.193
Ezekiel 29 (Geneva) 1.638
Jeremiah 48 (AKJV) 1.635
Numbers 20 (Geneva) 1.635
Micah 4 (Geneva) 1.634
Ezekiel 2 (Geneva) 1.633
Ecclesiasticus 32 (AKJV) 1.633
Judges 3 (AKJV) 1.633
Exodus 17 (AKJV) 1.631
Nehemiah 6 (AKJV) 1.63
Jeremiah 1 (AKJV) 1.628
Hebrews 8 (ODRV) 1.628
Ecclesiasticus 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.628
Jeremiah 48 (Geneva) 1.628
Luke 3 (Tyndale) 1.628
Revelation 16 (AKJV) 1.626
Joel 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.625
Genesis 4 (Geneva) 1.622
Proverbs 13 (Geneva) 1.621
Psalms 125 (AKJV) 1.621
Revelation 16 (ODRV) 1.621
Joshua 24 (Geneva) 1.62
Isaiah 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.618
Psalms 71 (ODRV) 1.617
Genesis 4 (ODRV) 1.617
2 Thessalonians 1 (Geneva) 1.613
Isaiah 9 (Geneva) 1.611
Proverbs 12 (Geneva) 1.609
Matthew 4 (ODRV) 1.607
Isaiah 28 (AKJV) 1.607
Proverbs 6 (Geneva) 1.606
Jeremiah 2 (AKJV) 1.606
Job 14 (Geneva) 1.606
1 Corinthians 16 (AKJV) 1.605
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 1.601
2 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.595
Job 9 (AKJV) 1.593
Judges 5 (AKJV) 1.593
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 1.591
Genesis 9 (AKJV) 1.591
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 1.589
John 18 (AKJV) 1.577
Romans 7 (ODRV) 1.576
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.574
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.567
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 1.566
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 1.562
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 1.557
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.554
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 1.549
Romans 10 (AKJV) 1.54
Romans 1 (Geneva) 1.537
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.536
1 John 3 (ODRV) 1.534
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.516
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.419
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 48.10 (Douay-Rheims) 5.78
Jeremiah 48.26 (Geneva) 2.898
Jeremiah 48.42 (AKJV) 2.898
2 Thessalonians 2.4 (AKJV) 2.872
Jeremiah 48.27 (AKJV) 1.449
Psalms 119.21 (AKJV) 1.449
Jeremiah 2.2 (AKJV) 1.449
Revelation 16.1 (AKJV) 1.449
Exodus 17.13 (AKJV) 1.449
Ezekiel 29.19 (Geneva) 1.449
Ecclesiasticus 32.19 (AKJV) 1.449
Jeremiah 48.29 (AKJV) 1.449
Jeremiah 48.33 (Geneva) 1.449
Jeremiah 48.44 (Geneva) 1.449
Jeremiah 48.45 (AKJV) 1.449
Judges 3.21 (AKJV) 1.449
Numbers 20.21 (Geneva) 1.449
Joshua 24.9 (Geneva) 1.449
Micah 4.3 (Geneva) 1.448
Matthew 4.20 (ODRV) 1.448
Isaiah 9.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Job 9.23 (AKJV) 1.448
Isaiah 28.29 (AKJV) 1.448
Genesis 4.9 (ODRV) 1.448
Genesis 4.10 (Geneva) 1.448
Ecclesiasticus 13.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Nehemiah 6.17 (AKJV) 1.448
Proverbs 6.6 (Geneva) 1.447
Psalms 109.6 (AKJV) 1.447
Proverbs 13.4 (Geneva) 1.447
Jeremiah 1.17 (AKJV) 1.447
Ezekiel 2.10 (Geneva) 1.447
1 Timothy 1.7 (ODRV) 1.447
Genesis 2.9 (ODRV) 1.447
Hebrews 8.12 (ODRV) 1.447
Luke 3.14 (Tyndale) 1.447
Romans 7.7 (ODRV) 1.446
John 18.10 (AKJV) 1.446
Job 14.14 (Geneva) 1.446
Joel 3.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.446
2 Thessalonians 2.8 (AKJV) 1.446
Matthew 8.10 (ODRV) 1.445
2 Kings 1.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.445
Romans 10.16 (AKJV) 1.444
2 Corinthians 11.5 (Geneva) 1.444
Isaiah 9.21 (Geneva) 1.444
Psalms 71.8 (ODRV) 1.444
2 Thessalonians 3.10 (AKJV) 1.443
Matthew 18.4 (AKJV) 1.443
Ephesians 2.14 (Geneva) 1.443
Matthew 24.46 (Geneva) 1.442
Revelation 16.6 (ODRV) 1.442
2 Thessalonians 1.8 (Geneva) 1.441
Proverbs 12.10 (Geneva) 1.441
Psalms 125.3 (AKJV) 1.441
1 Corinthians 16.22 (AKJV) 1.44
Ephesians 6.10 (AKJV) 1.439
Job 21.14 (AKJV) 1.437
Judges 5.23 (AKJV) 1.437
Romans 1.1 (Geneva) 1.435
1 John 3.15 (ODRV) 1.433
Genesis 9.6 (AKJV) 1.425
Matthew 5.44 (Tyndale) 1.423
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Jeremiah 2.887
Genesis 2.503
Apocalypse 2.167
Esther 2.109
Habakkuk 2.088
Nehemiah 2.019
Micah 1.78
2 Thessalonians 1.772
Malachi 1.767
Joshua 1.689
Leviticus 1.589
Judges 1.467
2 Chronicles 1.328
2 Kings 1.246
Numbers 1.135
1 John 1.13
1 Kings 1.088
James 1.056
Ezekiel 0.96
2 Samuel 0.95
1 Samuel 0.781
Galatians 0.745
Exodus 0.449
Revelation 0.438
Deuteronomy 0.433
Ephesians 0.402
2 Corinthians 0.262
Hebrews -0.222
Proverbs -0.483
Acts -0.639
John -0.642
Luke -0.654
1 Corinthians -0.726
Isaiah -0.818
Romans -1.391
Matthew -1.616
Psalms -2.607
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Jeremiah 48 2.178
Genesis 14 2.168
Apocalypse 8 1.106
Ezekiel 29 1.1
Judges 12 1.1
Isaiah 16 1.096
Judges 11 1.094
Judges 13 1.093
Apocalypse 2 1.089
Jeremiah 11 1.087
Ezekiel 2 1.085
Deuteronomy 25 1.085
Nehemiah 6 1.085
Isaiah 24 1.082
Judges 20 1.081
Isaiah 19 1.079
Numbers 24 1.078
Numbers 22 1.075
Micah 4 1.074
Judges 3 1.074
Esther 4 1.073
1 Samuel 22 1.072
Psalms 52 1.072
Exodus 10 1.071
Joshua 10 1.069
2 Kings 10 1.068
Jeremiah 1 1.067
2 Chronicles 35 1.067
Judges 7 1.062
Psalms 109 1.061
1 Kings 11 1.06
Proverbs 12 1.057
Judges 6 1.056
Revelation 16 1.048
1 Kings 12 1.046
Isaiah 37 1.045
Psalms 58 1.044
Ezekiel 3 1.042
1 Samuel 17 1.042
Malachi 1 1.041
Numbers 25 1.035
Isaiah 42 1.034
1 Corinthians 16 1.026
2 Samuel 24 1.024
1 Kings 22 1.022
Luke 3 1.022
Joshua 7 1.022
Psalms 101 1.019
Genesis 9 1.018
2 Corinthians 8 1.018
Leviticus 26 1.015
Habakkuk 2 1.014
Genesis 17 1.014
Deuteronomy 28 1.011
2 Thessalonians 3 1.007
Isaiah 28 1.007
Jeremiah 2 1.006
2 Thessalonians 1 1.006
Proverbs 6 1.005
John 18 1.005
2 Samuel 12 1.0
Isaiah 2 0.999
Jeremiah 17 0.998
Isaiah 40 0.981
1 Samuel 15 0.978
Isaiah 9 0.975
Luke 6 0.969
Judges 5 0.958
Matthew 8 0.957
1 Corinthians 9 0.947
2 Thessalonians 2 0.936
Acts 10 0.933
John 7 0.932
Proverbs 1 0.929
Galatians 3 0.914
James 4 0.914
Luke 22 0.884
Matthew 11 0.831
Ephesians 2 0.812
1 John 3 0.785
Matthew 26 0.78
John 3 0.778
Luke 12 0.739
Psalms 119 0.715
Hebrews 12 0.707
Romans 1 0.669
Matthew 5 0.555
Romans 13 0.422
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Apocalypse 8.12 2.381
Jeremiah 48.10 1.565
Apocalypse 8.9 0.794
Apocalypse 8.1 0.794
Jeremiah 48.33 0.794
Isaiah 42.13 0.793
Jeremiah 11.3 0.793
Isaiah 24.6 0.793
Psalms 119.21 0.793
Jeremiah 1.16 0.793
Ezekiel 3.4 0.793
Luke 6.11 0.793
Luke 6.42 0.793
Apocalypse 8.13 0.793
Revelation 16.1 0.793
1 Samuel 15.7 0.793
2 Kings 10.19 0.793
1 Kings 22.37 0.793
Joshua 10.26 0.793
Jeremiah 48.29 0.793
Jeremiah 48.32 0.793
Judges 20.12 0.793
Judges 13.14 0.793
Judges 13.15 0.793
1 Kings 12.33 0.793
1 Kings 11.7 0.793
Judges 11.17 0.793
Judges 3.13 0.793
Nehemiah 6.17 0.793
Nehemiah 6.19 0.793
Ezekiel 2.1 0.792
Matthew 11.13 0.792
Luke 6.2 0.792
Luke 6.43 0.792
Luke 6.44 0.792
Apocalypse 8.11 0.792
Genesis 9.1 0.792
1 Samuel 15.8 0.792
Ezekiel 29.20 0.792
Luke 6.28 0.792
Isaiah 16.6 0.792
Judges 3.20 0.792
Numbers 25.2 0.792
Luke 12.43 0.791
Deuteronomy 28.15 0.791
Deuteronomy 28.16 0.791
Isaiah 19.2 0.791
Deuteronomy 25.19 0.791
2 Kings 10.29 0.791
Micah 4.13 0.791
Isaiah 28.29 0.791
2 Chronicles 35.23 0.791
Habakkuk 2.2 0.791
Luke 6.27 0.791
Judges 3.12 0.791
Jeremiah 1.17 0.79
Romans 1.27 0.789
Proverbs 6.6 0.789
1 Corinthians 9.21 0.789
Matthew 11.22 0.789
Matthew 11.18 0.789
Luke 6.26 0.789
Judges 7.22 0.789
Isaiah 37.38 0.789
Ezekiel 29.19 0.789
2 Samuel 12.10 0.789
1 Samuel 22.17 0.789
1 Samuel 22.18 0.789
Psalms 52.1 0.789
2 Chronicles 35.22 0.789
1 Kings 12.24 0.789
Judges 12.6 0.789
2 Corinthians 8.1 0.789
Proverbs 1.27 0.788
Psalms 109.6 0.788
Psalms 52.2 0.788
1 Samuel 15.33 0.788
Matthew 11.7 0.787
John 18.11 0.787
Matthew 11.23 0.786
Leviticus 26.24 0.786
Leviticus 26.25 0.786
Judges 5.15 0.786
2 Thessalonians 3.16 0.785
John 7.49 0.785
Isaiah 9.21 0.785
Proverbs 12.10 0.785
Jeremiah 2.2 0.784
Luke 6.25 0.784
Judges 7.20 0.784
Esther 4.14 0.784
2 Thessalonians 2.7 0.784
Matthew 11.11 0.783
2 Samuel 12.13 0.783
1 John 3.15 0.783
2 Thessalonians 3.10 0.782
Psalms 101.1 0.782
Malachi 1.14 0.782
1 John 3.16 0.782
Isaiah 40.1 0.781
Proverbs 1.26 0.781
2 Samuel 12.7 0.781
Numbers 24.17 0.781
2 Samuel 24.14 0.78
Hebrews 12.29 0.779
Genesis 9.6 0.779
Matthew 5.9 0.778
1 Corinthians 16.22 0.777
Isaiah 2.4 0.777
2 Thessalonians 2.4 0.775
John 3.18 0.773
Galatians 3.10 0.773
Jeremiah 17.5 0.772
Judges 3.30 0.771
Jeremiah 1.10 0.768
Ephesians 2.14 0.768
2 Thessalonians 1.8 0.764
Matthew 11.21 0.762
1 Samuel 15.23 0.758
Matthew 26.52 0.757
James 4.1 0.756
Judges 5.23 0.74
Matthew 5.44 0.737
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase