Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached vpon Sunday, beeing the twelfth of March. Anno. 1581, within the Tower of London in the hearing of such obstinate Papistes as then were prisoners there: by William Fulke Doctor in Diuinitie, and M. of Penbroke Hall in Cambridge.

Fulke, William, 1538-1589
Publisher: At the three Cranes in the Vintree by Thomas Dawson for George Bishop
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1581
Approximate Era: Elizabeth
TCP ID: A01332 ESTC ID: S117689 STC ID: 11455
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 16th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.1% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 1.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.749
Evenness: 0.754
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 23.557
New Testament (AKJV) 22.188
Apocrypha (AKJV) -0.712
New Testament (Vulgate) -0.962
Old Testament (ODRV) -2.523
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -4.706
Old Testament (Geneva) -6.088
New Testament (Tyndale) -6.175
New Testament (ODRV) -7.292
Old Testament (AKJV) -8.2
Diversity: 0.956
Evenness: 0.895
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (ODRV) 12.739
John (Geneva) 8.13
John (AKJV) 7.816
John (ODRV) 3.945
2 Timothy (Geneva) 3.658
John (Tyndale) 2.123
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.712
2 Timothy (Vulgate) 0.981
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 0.927
1 John (Vulgate) 0.854
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.788
John (Vulgate) 0.781
2 Kings (AKJV) 0.767
2 Peter (Tyndale) 0.742
2 Esdras (AKJV) 0.735
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.728
Wisdom (AKJV) 0.685
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.621
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 0.59
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.585
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.581
Exodus (Geneva) 0.56
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.551
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.549
Galatians (Geneva) 0.517
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.511
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.478
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.476
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.468
Genesis (ODRV) 0.453
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.418
Exodus (AKJV) 0.417
Galatians (ODRV) 0.415
Genesis (Geneva) 0.388
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.348
Galatians (AKJV) 0.328
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.292
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.251
Luke (Tyndale) 0.224
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.198
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.192
Acts (AKJV) 0.166
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.127
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.105
Genesis (AKJV) 0.102
Luke (Geneva) 0.101
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.069
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.049
Romans (Tyndale) 0.013
Luke (ODRV) 0.008
Matthew (Geneva) -0.162
1 Corinthians (ODRV) -0.19
Luke (AKJV) -0.198
Psalms (ODRV) -0.21
Romans (ODRV) -0.25
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.403
Matthew (ODRV) -0.413
Romans (Geneva) -0.46
Matthew (AKJV) -0.515
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.568
Romans (AKJV) -0.843
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.926
Chapter Prominence
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 9.344
John 17 (Geneva) 6.487
John 17 (AKJV) 6.452
John 17 (ODRV) 3.564
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 2.83
John 17 (Tyndale) 2.141
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.427
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 1.403
Romans 15 (ODRV) 1.367
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.363
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.357
John 6 (Tyndale) 1.338
2 Timothy 3 (Vulgate) 0.721
Wisdom 14 (AKJV) 0.72
Deuteronomy 18 (Geneva) 0.717
2 Kings 17 (AKJV) 0.716
1 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 0.714
Revelation 19 (Tyndale) 0.713
Luke 4 (Tyndale) 0.711
Exodus 12 (Geneva) 0.711
Genesis 21 (AKJV) 0.71
1 John 3 (Vulgate) 0.709
Genesis 9 (ODRV) 0.708
Exodus 32 (Geneva) 0.707
Proverbs 15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.707
Genesis 6 (Geneva) 0.706
Jeremiah 9 (Geneva) 0.706
Proverbs 30 (Geneva) 0.706
Psalms 145 (ODRV) 0.705
1 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.705
John 18 (Tyndale) 0.701
Luke 24 (ODRV) 0.7
2 Thessalonians 2 (ODRV) 0.7
Luke 24 (AKJV) 0.696
Luke 24 (Geneva) 0.696
Matthew 4 (Geneva) 0.696
John 6 (Vulgate) 0.696
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 0.693
Exodus 23 (AKJV) 0.692
Matthew 4 (AKJV) 0.691
2 Esdras 16 (AKJV) 0.689
Exodus 32 (AKJV) 0.688
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 0.687
John 16 (ODRV) 0.684
1 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 0.683
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 0.682
Proverbs 28 (Geneva) 0.681
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 0.681
Proverbs 15 (AKJV) 0.68
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 0.68
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 0.68
John 15 (ODRV) 0.678
1 Peter 4 (Tyndale) 0.676
Romans 4 (Tyndale) 0.673
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 0.672
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.671
Luke 22 (ODRV) 0.67
Romans 15 (Geneva) 0.67
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.666
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 0.666
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 0.664
1 Corinthians 2 (Tyndale) 0.658
John 5 (ODRV) 0.658
Luke 22 (AKJV) 0.658
Luke 16 (Geneva) 0.657
Acts 17 (AKJV) 0.657
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.653
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 0.652
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 0.649
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.646
Luke 16 (ODRV) 0.646
John 1 (Geneva) 0.638
John 5 (Tyndale) 0.635
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.635
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.633
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 0.633
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 0.631
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 0.627
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 0.625
John 1 (AKJV) 0.623
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.616
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.616
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.612
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.602
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.588
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.587
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 0.585
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.564
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.563
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.56
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.539
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.539
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.538
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.408
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.393
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.931
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 3.16 (ODRV) 7.673
John 17.17 (AKJV) 5.32
John 17.17 (Geneva) 5.319
2 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 4.121
John 17.17 (ODRV) 2.952
2 Timothy 3.16 (Geneva) 2.361
John 17.16 (ODRV) 2.357
John 17.17 (Tyndale) 1.775
1 Timothy 4.1 (Geneva) 1.771
1 Timothy 4.4 (Tyndale) 1.182
1 Timothy 4.3 (AKJV) 1.18
1 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 1.179
1 Corinthians 1.20 (Geneva) 1.178
2 Timothy 3.17 (Tyndale) 1.178
John 6.53 (Tyndale) 1.178
Romans 10.17 (Tyndale) 1.168
Romans 15.4 (ODRV) 1.164
Proverbs 30.6 (Geneva) 0.592
1 Timothy 3.14 (Tyndale) 0.592
2 Kings 17.12 (AKJV) 0.591
Luke 22.31 (ODRV) 0.591
1 Peter 1.16 (Geneva) 0.591
1 Peter 1.15 (Geneva) 0.591
Exodus 32.8 (AKJV) 0.591
Exodus 32.5 (Geneva) 0.591
Revelation 19.10 (Tyndale) 0.591
Wisdom 14.9 (AKJV) 0.591
Deuteronomy 18.12 (Geneva) 0.591
Proverbs 15.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.591
1 Timothy 4.3 (Geneva) 0.591
Jeremiah 9.5 (Geneva) 0.591
Exodus 23.24 (AKJV) 0.591
2 Timothy 3.14 (Tyndale) 0.591
Luke 24.45 (AKJV) 0.591
Luke 24.45 (Geneva) 0.591
Genesis 21.5 (AKJV) 0.591
Luke 4.8 (Tyndale) 0.591
1 Timothy 3.15 (Geneva) 0.591
Galatians 2.12 (Tyndale) 0.591
Galatians 2.14 (ODRV) 0.591
2 Timothy 3.16 (Vulgate) 0.591
John 17.19 (ODRV) 0.59
2 Peter 1.3 (AKJV) 0.59
2 Thessalonians 2.15 (ODRV) 0.59
Romans 3.2 (Tyndale) 0.59
Genesis 9.28 (ODRV) 0.59
2 Timothy 4.12 (Tyndale) 0.59
John 17.9 (ODRV) 0.59
1 John 3.4 (Vulgate) 0.589
Galatians 2.13 (AKJV) 0.589
Ephesians 3.16 (AKJV) 0.589
Romans 8.8 (AKJV) 0.589
1 Corinthians 2.12 (Tyndale) 0.589
Luke 16.29 (Geneva) 0.589
John 5.39 (ODRV) 0.589
Romans 15.4 (Geneva) 0.589
John 18.25 (Tyndale) 0.589
John 6.54 (Vulgate) 0.589
Exodus 12.8 (Geneva) 0.589
John 16.13 (ODRV) 0.588
Psalms 145.6 (ODRV) 0.588
Genesis 6.5 (Geneva) 0.588
Ephesians 5.10 (AKJV) 0.588
Romans 1.19 (ODRV) 0.587
John 15.5 (ODRV) 0.587
Proverbs 28.9 (Geneva) 0.587
1 Timothy 4.5 (Geneva) 0.587
2 Timothy 3.17 (Geneva) 0.587
2 Timothy 3.16 (Tyndale) 0.587
Luke 24.45 (ODRV) 0.587
Matthew 22.29 (ODRV) 0.587
2 Peter 2.1 (Tyndale) 0.587
John 1.18 (Geneva) 0.586
Romans 8.8 (ODRV) 0.586
1 Timothy 1.19 (ODRV) 0.586
Luke 22.32 (AKJV) 0.586
Ecclesiastes 3.9 (AKJV) 0.585
Galatians 3.16 (Geneva) 0.585
Luke 22.32 (Tyndale) 0.584
John 1.18 (AKJV) 0.584
Romans 4.5 (Tyndale) 0.584
Proverbs 15.8 (AKJV) 0.583
1 Timothy 4.5 (AKJV) 0.583
2 Esdras 16.45 (AKJV) 0.583
Romans 8.24 (ODRV) 0.583
Acts 17.11 (AKJV) 0.583
1 Peter 4.18 (Tyndale) 0.582
2 Timothy 3.7 (Tyndale) 0.582
1 Corinthians 8.6 (Geneva) 0.581
Matthew 4.10 (AKJV) 0.581
Romans 3.28 (Tyndale) 0.581
Hebrews 11.1 (Tyndale) 0.581
Ephesians 4.18 (ODRV) 0.58
1 Corinthians 11.28 (Geneva) 0.58
Matthew 4.10 (Geneva) 0.579
Luke 16.28 (ODRV) 0.578
Romans 2.7 (Geneva) 0.578
Ephesians 4.14 (ODRV) 0.578
1 Corinthians 1.30 (Geneva) 0.577
1 Corinthians 11.27 (Tyndale) 0.577
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 0.576
2 Corinthians 3.5 (AKJV) 0.575
John 5.39 (Tyndale) 0.574
Ephesians 2.20 (Geneva) 0.574
Ephesians 2.20 (AKJV) 0.574
1 Corinthians 11.27 (AKJV) 0.574
Matthew 25.46 (AKJV) 0.573
Romans 14.23 (Geneva) 0.571
2 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 0.567
1 Corinthians 15.12 (ODRV) 0.567
2 Timothy 1.10 (Tyndale) 0.564
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 0.563
Ephesians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.561
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 0.979
Book Prominence
2 Timothy 10.096
Galatians 5.873
Ephesians 5.53
Apocalypse 3.449
Leviticus 2.871
2 Peter 2.562
James 2.338
Ezekiel 2.242
1 Timothy 2.009
1 Peter 1.815
Deuteronomy 1.715
2 Corinthians 1.544
Genesis 1.221
Hebrews 1.06
Proverbs 0.799
Acts 0.643
John 0.64
Luke 0.628
1 Corinthians 0.556
Isaiah 0.465
Romans -0.109
Psalms -1.325
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.983
Chapter Prominence
Romans 3 4.446
2 Timothy 3 4.391
Galatians 2 2.967
Romans 4 2.955
Romans 10 2.898
1 Timothy 4 2.893
John 5 2.865
Ephesians 2 2.826
Hebrews 11 2.679
Romans 8 2.523
Leviticus 11 1.548
Apocalypse 7 1.548
Apocalypse 2 1.54
Psalms 96 1.539
Ezekiel 37 1.523
Deuteronomy 12 1.513
Genesis 8 1.502
Genesis 5 1.502
Deuteronomy 13 1.491
Luke 3 1.473
Proverbs 18 1.458
Isaiah 8 1.447
Proverbs 30 1.425
Genesis 6 1.424
Luke 24 1.418
2 Corinthians 3 1.416
1 Timothy 3 1.404
Ephesians 3 1.402
Genesis 4 1.396
Acts 7 1.388
Acts 10 1.384
1 Timothy 5 1.38
John 16 1.361
Psalms 9 1.358
Psalms 51 1.358
John 15 1.341
Romans 14 1.331
John 17 1.326
2 Peter 1 1.289
James 1 1.284
Galatians 5 1.277
1 Corinthians 6 1.276
Romans 5 1.276
Ephesians 5 1.259
Luke 16 1.244
Acts 17 1.241
1 Peter 1 1.237
1 Corinthians 1 1.225
1 Corinthians 11 1.194
Hebrews 12 1.159
Romans 1 1.121
Ephesians 4 1.098
Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Leviticus 11.19 49.991
Psalms 9.6 49.989
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase