Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached on Sundaye, being the .17. of March Anno. 1577. at S. Alpheges Church within Creplegate in London, by William Fulke doctor in diuinitie. Seene and allowed, accordyng to the order appoynted in the Queenes Maiesties Iniunctions

Fulke, William, 1538-1589
Publisher: By T Dawson and T Gardiner for Lucas Harryson
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1577
Approximate Era: Elizabeth
TCP ID: A01331 ESTC ID: S112799 STC ID: 11454
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 16th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 67.7% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.899
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 18.55
New Testament (AKJV) 6.62
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.715
New Testament (Wycliffe) 3.141
New Testament (Geneva) -1.535
Old Testament (ODRV) -1.607
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.522
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.79
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.173
New Testament (ODRV) -6.376
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.967
Book Prominence
Galatians (Tyndale) 8.28
Galatians (AKJV) 5.125
Galatians (Vulgate) 2.804
Galatians (Geneva) 2.415
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.156
Genesis (AKJV) 2.0
Luke (AKJV) 1.701
Romans (ODRV) 1.648
John (Wycliffe) 1.274
Titus (Geneva) 1.237
John (Vulgate) 1.23
Romans (Vulgate) 1.211
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.191
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.188
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.162
Romans (AKJV) 1.056
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.039
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.03
James (Geneva) 1.027
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.006
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.0
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.998
Titus (AKJV) 0.996
1 John (ODRV) 0.983
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.966
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.956
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.928
Acts (Tyndale) 0.916
Revelation (AKJV) 0.914
Genesis (ODRV) 0.903
Revelation (ODRV) 0.896
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.867
Galatians (ODRV) 0.865
Genesis (Geneva) 0.838
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.798
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.796
Job (Geneva) 0.75
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.738
Philippians (ODRV) 0.7
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.647
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.577
John (Tyndale) 0.572
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.544
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.498
Romans (Tyndale) 0.462
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.422
John (ODRV) 0.394
Matthew (Geneva) 0.288
John (AKJV) 0.265
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.178
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.167
Romans (Geneva) -0.011
Matthew (AKJV) -0.065
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.119
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.969
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 5.083
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 4.201
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 3.314
Genesis 25 (ODRV) 2.549
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 2.512
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 2.511
Galatians 4 (Vulgate) 1.703
Hebrews 8 (Geneva) 1.7
Genesis 26 (AKJV) 1.693
Luke 18 (AKJV) 1.666
Romans 9 (ODRV) 1.65
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.634
Romans 9 (AKJV) 1.619
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.612
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.607
Romans 3 (ODRV) 1.585
Genesis 16 (ODRV) 0.853
Deuteronomy 27 (Douay-Rheims) 0.851
Genesis 21 (ODRV) 0.848
Genesis 26 (Geneva) 0.843
Genesis 21 (AKJV) 0.84
Revelation 7 (ODRV) 0.839
2 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 0.839
John 3 (Vulgate) 0.839
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 0.838
Jeremiah 31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.837
Job 6 (Geneva) 0.836
Genesis 18 (ODRV) 0.834
John 1 (Wycliffe) 0.834
Acts 13 (Tyndale) 0.833
Deuteronomy 1 (Geneva) 0.833
Jeremiah 32 (Geneva) 0.831
2 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 0.831
Revelation 19 (AKJV) 0.831
Jeremiah 32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.829
Jeremiah 31 (AKJV) 0.828
John 19 (Tyndale) 0.82
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 0.819
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 0.817
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 0.814
Titus 3 (Geneva) 0.812
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 0.811
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 0.81
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 0.809
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.806
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 0.804
Romans 4 (ODRV) 0.803
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 0.803
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.801
James 2 (Geneva) 0.8
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 0.797
Romans 11 (ODRV) 0.796
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 0.796
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 0.791
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 0.787
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 0.781
Romans 4 (Geneva) 0.781
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 0.778
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 0.778
Romans 2 (Tyndale) 0.775
1 Peter 5 (Geneva) 0.774
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 0.773
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 0.772
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 0.77
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 0.77
Romans 3 (Geneva) 0.769
1 John 5 (ODRV) 0.764
John 8 (ODRV) 0.764
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 0.763
Romans 10 (AKJV) 0.755
1 John 3 (ODRV) 0.749
John 6 (AKJV) 0.749
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.746
Titus 3 (AKJV) 0.744
John 1 (Tyndale) 0.744
Romans 6 (ODRV) 0.743
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.732
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 0.729
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.726
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.725
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.72
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.72
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.717
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 0.716
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.71
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.693
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.687
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.674
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.652
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.964
Verse Prominence
Galatians 4.25 (Tyndale) 3.608
Galatians 4.21 (Tyndale) 3.091
Galatians 4.23 (AKJV) 2.575
Galatians 4.26 (Tyndale) 2.567
Galatians 4.28 (Geneva) 2.061
Galatians 3.9 (Tyndale) 2.057
Galatians 3.18 (AKJV) 2.056
Galatians 4.26 (Geneva) 2.055
Galatians 4.21 (Geneva) 1.546
Galatians 4.24 (ODRV) 1.546
Galatians 4.24 (Geneva) 1.546
Genesis 25.12 (ODRV) 1.545
Galatians 4.25 (AKJV) 1.544
Galatians 2.16 (Tyndale) 1.538
Galatians 4.25 (Vulgate) 1.031
Galatians 4.30 (Geneva) 1.031
Galatians 4.25 (Geneva) 1.03
Galatians 4.22 (AKJV) 1.03
Galatians 4.23 (Tyndale) 1.03
Hebrews 11.11 (Geneva) 1.03
Hebrews 8.9 (Geneva) 1.03
Luke 18.9 (AKJV) 1.029
Galatians 3.12 (AKJV) 1.028
Romans 9.7 (ODRV) 1.028
Galatians 4.26 (AKJV) 1.028
Galatians 4.30 (ODRV) 1.028
Galatians 3.24 (Geneva) 1.027
Galatians 3.18 (ODRV) 1.027
Galatians 3.14 (ODRV) 1.027
Galatians 4.29 (Geneva) 1.026
Romans 9.8 (AKJV) 1.026
Genesis 26.4 (AKJV) 1.025
Galatians 4.26 (ODRV) 1.025
Romans 3.28 (Tyndale) 1.021
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 1.0
Deuteronomy 27.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.515
Genesis 21.3 (ODRV) 0.515
Galatians 4.22 (Geneva) 0.515
Galatians 4.24 (Tyndale) 0.515
Galatians 4.21 (ODRV) 0.515
2 Corinthians 11.13 (Tyndale) 0.515
Galatians 3.12 (Tyndale) 0.515
Galatians 4.23 (Geneva) 0.515
Genesis 17.4 (Geneva) 0.515
Genesis 18.11 (ODRV) 0.515
Genesis 16.3 (ODRV) 0.515
Hebrews 11.11 (ODRV) 0.515
1 Timothy 1.8 (Tyndale) 0.515
Romans 3.27 (Tyndale) 0.515
Deuteronomy 1.25 (Geneva) 0.515
John 8.33 (ODRV) 0.515
Jeremiah 31.31 (AKJV) 0.515
Hebrews 8.11 (Geneva) 0.515
Hebrews 8.12 (Geneva) 0.515
2 Corinthians 11.2 (Tyndale) 0.515
Ephesians 2.9 (ODRV) 0.515
Genesis 21.8 (AKJV) 0.515
John 19.1 (Tyndale) 0.515
Jeremiah 31.33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.514
Galatians 4.27 (Tyndale) 0.514
Galatians 4.31 (Geneva) 0.514
Romans 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.514
Hebrews 11.18 (Tyndale) 0.514
Job 6.3 (Geneva) 0.514
Romans 4.19 (ODRV) 0.514
Acts 13.30 (Tyndale) 0.514
Romans 10.5 (Tyndale) 0.514
1 John 5.1 (ODRV) 0.514
Romans 8.1 (Vulgate) 0.514
Galatians 5.4 (AKJV) 0.514
2 Corinthians 3.3 (Tyndale) 0.514
John 1.13 (Tyndale) 0.514
Galatians 4.31 (Tyndale) 0.513
Galatians 4.28 (ODRV) 0.513
Romans 2.13 (Geneva) 0.513
Titus 3.7 (Geneva) 0.513
Galatians 3.6 (Geneva) 0.513
Galatians 4.31 (AKJV) 0.513
Hebrews 12.22 (AKJV) 0.513
Romans 3.22 (ODRV) 0.513
Galatians 3.29 (Tyndale) 0.512
1 Corinthians 14.2 (AKJV) 0.512
James 2.24 (Geneva) 0.512
Ephesians 4.24 (Tyndale) 0.512
Hebrews 10.16 (Tyndale) 0.512
Genesis 26.4 (Geneva) 0.512
Galatians 4.29 (AKJV) 0.512
Revelation 7.10 (ODRV) 0.511
1 Timothy 1.8 (Geneva) 0.511
John 8.34 (ODRV) 0.511
John 1.13 (Wycliffe) 0.511
Matthew 5.14 (AKJV) 0.511
Titus 3.7 (AKJV) 0.51
Galatians 3.7 (ODRV) 0.51
2 Peter 2.19 (Tyndale) 0.51
Romans 9.16 (Tyndale) 0.51
Romans 8.1 (Tyndale) 0.51
Matthew 5.14 (Geneva) 0.51
John 3.6 (Vulgate) 0.509
Ephesians 2.9 (Geneva) 0.509
Galatians 2.16 (AKJV) 0.509
Romans 11.6 (ODRV) 0.508
Romans 4.21 (Geneva) 0.508
Isaiah 1.21 (Geneva) 0.508
Revelation 19.8 (AKJV) 0.508
1 Peter 5.11 (Geneva) 0.507
Romans 3.24 (Geneva) 0.505
1 Corinthians 15.10 (AKJV) 0.505
Isaiah 1.21 (AKJV) 0.505
Galatians 3.7 (Geneva) 0.505
Revelation 20.14 (ODRV) 0.505
Ephesians 2.18 (AKJV) 0.504
Romans 11.6 (Tyndale) 0.504
Romans 10.3 (AKJV) 0.504
Galatians 5.1 (AKJV) 0.504
Romans 3.27 (AKJV) 0.503
1 Corinthians 11.25 (Tyndale) 0.503
Galatians 3.10 (Tyndale) 0.502
Romans 6.14 (ODRV) 0.502
Jeremiah 32.38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.501
Jeremiah 32.38 (Geneva) 0.501
1 Corinthians 11.24 (Geneva) 0.5
2 Timothy 3.12 (ODRV) 0.497
John 6.55 (AKJV) 0.494
Romans 8.14 (Tyndale) 0.494
Ephesians 3.17 (Geneva) 0.493
Galatians 2.16 (ODRV) 0.493
1 John 3.2 (ODRV) 0.492
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 0.488
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.455
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.333
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Isaiah 13.285
Apocalypse 7.936
Philippians 6.586
Galatians 6.514
Ephesians 6.171
Jeremiah 6.092
Hebrews 5.548
John 5.127
Luke 5.115
Romans 4.379
Matthew 4.153
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 1 12.184
Apocalypse 7 6.236
Hebrews 8 6.191
Jeremiah 31 6.124
Luke 18 6.089
Galatians 3 6.053
Galatians 4 6.048
John 4 6.044
Romans 7 6.027
Romans 3 6.008
John 1 5.953
Ephesians 2 5.951
Philippians 3 5.877
Hebrews 11 5.804
Matthew 5 5.694
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Apocalypse 7.10 24.995
John 1.13 24.984
Matthew 5.14 24.979
John 1.12 24.962
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase