Early English Printed Sermons


Venning, Ralph, 1621?-1674

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 72.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 23.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.836
Evenness: 0.903
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 28.612
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.004
New Testament (AKJV) 1.275
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.315
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.843
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.108
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.114
New Testament (Geneva) -4.278
New Testament (ODRV) -4.366
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.194
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.963
Book Prominence
Matthew (AKJV) 7.27
Tobit (AKJV) 6.181
Matthew (Geneva) 2.579
John (AKJV) 1.34
Luke (AKJV) 1.323
Ezra (Geneva) 1.199
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.158
Nehemiah (AKJV) 1.129
Hosea (Geneva) 1.061
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.059
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.034
Titus (Geneva) 1.023
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.018
Titus (ODRV) 0.97
Ezekiel (Geneva) 0.963
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.917
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 0.909
Exodus (ODRV) 0.904
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.873
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 0.859
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.847
Exodus (Geneva) 0.828
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.823
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 0.816
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.8
Galatians (Geneva) 0.78
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.776
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.739
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.738
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.733
Acts (Tyndale) 0.725
Acts (Geneva) 0.72
Genesis (ODRV) 0.709
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.679
Exodus (AKJV) 0.676
Genesis (Geneva) 0.662
Galatians (ODRV) 0.66
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.622
James (AKJV) 0.617
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.598
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.598
Galatians (AKJV) 0.59
Acts (ODRV) 0.546
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.542
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.519
Philippians (ODRV) 0.501
Acts (AKJV) 0.414
John (Tyndale) 0.413
Luke (Geneva) 0.394
John (Geneva) 0.393
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.387
Genesis (AKJV) 0.362
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.361
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.359
Romans (Tyndale) 0.331
Luke (ODRV) 0.314
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.228
John (ODRV) 0.201
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.107
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.049
Isaiah (AKJV) -0.049
Matthew (ODRV) -0.108
Romans (Geneva) -0.145
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.277
Psalms (Geneva) -0.425
Psalms (AKJV) -1.316
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.975
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 9 (AKJV) 5.659
Tobit 12 (AKJV) 4.051
Matthew 9 (Geneva) 2.422
Deuteronomy 31 (AKJV) 1.614
2 Kings 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.609
Genesis 37 (AKJV) 1.6
Acts 20 (AKJV) 1.582
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.566
Luke 10 (AKJV) 1.566
John 4 (AKJV) 1.513
Deuteronomy 31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.81
1 Maccabees 9 (AKJV) 0.809
3 Kings 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.808
Psalms 98 (AKJV) 0.807
1 Kings 13 (Geneva) 0.807
Exodus 10 (Geneva) 0.807
Ezra 10 (Geneva) 0.807
Nehemiah 9 (AKJV) 0.806
Deuteronomy 34 (Geneva) 0.805
2 Chronicles 24 (AKJV) 0.805
Ecclesiasticus 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.804
Exodus 4 (ODRV) 0.804
Jeremiah 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.804
Genesis 7 (Geneva) 0.804
Ezekiel 34 (Geneva) 0.802
1 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 0.801
Jeremiah 3 (Geneva) 0.799
Genesis 47 (AKJV) 0.799
Genesis 50 (AKJV) 0.798
Genesis 37 (ODRV) 0.798
Genesis 19 (Geneva) 0.798
Acts 10 (Tyndale) 0.797
Luke 3 (Geneva) 0.796
Jeremiah 4 (AKJV) 0.795
Deuteronomy 34 (AKJV) 0.795
Isaiah 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.795
Hosea 6 (Geneva) 0.79
Acts 20 (Geneva) 0.79
Zechariah 12 (AKJV) 0.789
1 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.787
Acts 10 (Geneva) 0.784
Jeremiah 3 (AKJV) 0.783
Acts 9 (AKJV) 0.783
Romans 16 (Tyndale) 0.783
Acts 9 (ODRV) 0.781
Exodus 32 (AKJV) 0.781
Matthew 9 (Tyndale) 0.78
John 12 (Tyndale) 0.778
Luke 23 (Geneva) 0.776
Hebrews 6 (Tyndale) 0.775
Acts 20 (ODRV) 0.775
Acts 26 (AKJV) 0.773
Luke 10 (Geneva) 0.772
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 0.772
Acts 7 (AKJV) 0.772
John 16 (ODRV) 0.772
2 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.771
1 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 0.769
John 4 (Geneva) 0.767
Acts 8 (AKJV) 0.767
John 4 (ODRV) 0.765
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 0.764
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 0.764
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 0.763
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 0.762
Psalms 147 (AKJV) 0.76
Luke 23 (AKJV) 0.758
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 0.757
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 0.756
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 0.752
Luke 6 (Geneva) 0.751
Hebrews 9 (ODRV) 0.749
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 0.747
Luke 23 (ODRV) 0.746
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.741
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 0.74
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 0.739
Matthew 13 (ODRV) 0.738
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 0.737
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.737
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.735
Romans 10 (Geneva) 0.734
Luke 6 (AKJV) 0.734
Titus 2 (Geneva) 0.731
James 5 (AKJV) 0.729
John 1 (Geneva) 0.727
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 0.727
John 1 (AKJV) 0.722
John 6 (Geneva) 0.716
John 3 (AKJV) 0.716
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.71
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.703
John 3 (Geneva) 0.697
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.695
John 1 (ODRV) 0.695
Titus 2 (ODRV) 0.684
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.683
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 0.682
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.656
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.65
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 0.64
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.636
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.604
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.479
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.979
Verse Prominence
Matthew 9.38 (AKJV) 4.888
Tobit 12.21 (AKJV) 3.491
Matthew 9.38 (Geneva) 2.092
Luke 10.2 (AKJV) 1.398
John 4.35 (AKJV) 1.396
John 4.36 (AKJV) 1.396
Genesis 37.34 (AKJV) 1.396
Deuteronomy 31.27 (AKJV) 1.396
Acts 20.38 (AKJV) 1.395
2 Kings 19.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.394
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 1.365
John 4.35 (Geneva) 0.699
Luke 3.5 (Geneva) 0.699
Genesis 47.23 (AKJV) 0.699
John 4.35 (ODRV) 0.699
Psalms 98.4 (AKJV) 0.699
Luke 6.13 (Geneva) 0.699
3 Kings 13.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.699
John 6.21 (Geneva) 0.699
Deuteronomy 34.5 (Geneva) 0.699
Acts 20.18 (Geneva) 0.699
Deuteronomy 31.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.699
Luke 10.2 (Geneva) 0.698
John 4.36 (ODRV) 0.698
Matthew 9.37 (AKJV) 0.698
Matthew 9.37 (Geneva) 0.698
Ezekiel 34.5 (Geneva) 0.698
Hebrews 6.8 (Tyndale) 0.698
Jeremiah 4.3 (AKJV) 0.698
Ecclesiasticus 7.38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.698
Matthew 22.30 (Geneva) 0.698
Nehemiah 9.20 (AKJV) 0.698
1 Corinthians 3.6 (ODRV) 0.698
Acts 9.6 (AKJV) 0.698
Romans 16.6 (Tyndale) 0.698
Luke 23.27 (AKJV) 0.698
Luke 23.48 (AKJV) 0.698
Genesis 50.1 (AKJV) 0.698
1 Kings 13.31 (Geneva) 0.698
2 Kings 1.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.698
Exodus 10.29 (Geneva) 0.698
Ezra 10.1 (Geneva) 0.698
1 Maccabees 9.20 (AKJV) 0.698
Exodus 4.29 (ODRV) 0.698
John 1.6 (ODRV) 0.698
John 1.6 (AKJV) 0.698
John 1.6 (Geneva) 0.698
John 16.6 (ODRV) 0.698
Luke 23.29 (ODRV) 0.698
Jeremiah 3.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.698
Exodus 32.7 (AKJV) 0.698
Deuteronomy 31.29 (AKJV) 0.698
2 Chronicles 24.18 (AKJV) 0.698
Luke 23.29 (AKJV) 0.698
Luke 23.29 (Geneva) 0.698
Acts 9.4 (ODRV) 0.697
Acts 26.15 (AKJV) 0.697
Isaiah 40.4 (Geneva) 0.697
Matthew 9.36 (AKJV) 0.697
Matthew 13.34 (ODRV) 0.697
1 Corinthians 3.9 (AKJV) 0.697
1 Corinthians 12.6 (AKJV) 0.697
1 Corinthians 3.6 (Geneva) 0.697
Acts 10.31 (Tyndale) 0.697
Acts 20.25 (AKJV) 0.697
Acts 20.37 (AKJV) 0.697
Acts 7.51 (AKJV) 0.697
John 3.29 (AKJV) 0.697
John 12.35 (Tyndale) 0.697
James 5.10 (AKJV) 0.696
1 Corinthians 4.9 (AKJV) 0.696
Ephesians 4.8 (ODRV) 0.696
Matthew 28.18 (AKJV) 0.696
Acts 10.31 (Geneva) 0.696
Acts 20.38 (ODRV) 0.696
Luke 6.12 (AKJV) 0.696
John 3.29 (Geneva) 0.696
Genesis 50.3 (AKJV) 0.696
Genesis 50.10 (AKJV) 0.696
Deuteronomy 34.8 (AKJV) 0.696
Matthew 7.29 (AKJV) 0.696
Matthew 7.29 (Geneva) 0.696
1 Thessalonians 3.8 (AKJV) 0.696
1 Timothy 4.13 (ODRV) 0.695
Hosea 6.5 (Geneva) 0.695
Galatians 5.20 (AKJV) 0.695
Acts 20.28 (ODRV) 0.695
Genesis 7.7 (Geneva) 0.695
1 Samuel 12.23 (AKJV) 0.694
Genesis 37.35 (AKJV) 0.694
Genesis 3.18 (AKJV) 0.693
Jeremiah 3.15 (AKJV) 0.693
Jeremiah 3.15 (Geneva) 0.693
Genesis 37.3 (ODRV) 0.693
Psalms 147.19 (AKJV) 0.692
Romans 10.17 (Geneva) 0.692
Matthew 9.38 (Tyndale) 0.692
Isaiah 26.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.692
Genesis 19.24 (Geneva) 0.692
Galatians 4.19 (AKJV) 0.691
Acts 8.2 (AKJV) 0.691
Matthew 5.5 (ODRV) 0.69
1 Timothy 5.17 (AKJV) 0.69
John 6.31 (Tyndale) 0.69
Ephesians 4.8 (AKJV) 0.689
Zechariah 12.11 (AKJV) 0.689
1 Timothy 3.1 (Geneva) 0.688
2 Timothy 2.15 (Geneva) 0.688
Ephesians 6.13 (ODRV) 0.687
Galatians 5.20 (Geneva) 0.687
Psalms 50.15 (Geneva) 0.687
1 Corinthians 12.4 (AKJV) 0.685
1 Corinthians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.685
2 Kings 1.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.683
Hebrews 9.27 (ODRV) 0.682
Matthew 5.13 (ODRV) 0.68
Luke 23.28 (AKJV) 0.677
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 0.675
Galatians 5.22 (AKJV) 0.668
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 0.662
Titus 2.12 (Geneva) 0.66
Philippians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.652
Isaiah 57.1 (AKJV) 0.63
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Nehemiah 3.73
Leviticus 3.362
Zechariah 3.331
1 Thessalonians 3.161
2 Chronicles 3.094
2 Kings 3.067
1 Kings 2.931
2 Samuel 2.749
1 Samuel 2.63
1 Timothy 2.55
Galatians 2.521
Ephesians 2.3
Exodus 2.239
Deuteronomy 2.221
Jeremiah 2.109
Genesis 1.89
Acts 1.335
John 1.278
Luke 1.246
1 Corinthians 1.132
Isaiah 1.057
Matthew 0.519
Psalms -0.686
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Leviticus 27 2.073
Deuteronomy 31 2.054
2 Chronicles 24 2.049
2 Chronicles 35 2.043
1 Thessalonians 3 2.042
1 Samuel 28 2.041
Genesis 50 2.038
1 Kings 13 2.038
Deuteronomy 16 2.032
Deuteronomy 34 2.032
Nehemiah 9 2.027
Psalms 147 2.016
Jeremiah 30 2.01
Jeremiah 4 2.007
2 Kings 2 2.003
1 Samuel 25 2.002
Jeremiah 22 2.0
Zechariah 12 1.997
Luke 3 1.996
2 Samuel 1 1.988
John 2 1.967
Acts 12 1.961
Isaiah 3 1.954
Luke 6 1.942
Exodus 32 1.939
Luke 23 1.932
Acts 7 1.925
John 20 1.92
Acts 8 1.909
Jeremiah 3 1.908
Acts 9 1.903
John 16 1.896
Galatians 4 1.892
Psalms 50 1.876
John 4 1.873
1 Corinthians 12 1.87
Acts 20 1.867
1 Timothy 5 1.864
1 Corinthians 2 1.856
Isaiah 57 1.846
Genesis 3 1.84
1 Corinthians 3 1.828
Matthew 28 1.828
Deuteronomy 32 1.817
Galatians 5 1.812
1 Corinthians 1 1.767
Ephesians 4 1.651
Matthew 5 1.583
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 5.7 1.885
Nehemiah 9.10 1.885
Leviticus 27.26 1.885
John 16.5 1.885
Jeremiah 22.22 1.885
2 Kings 2.14 1.884
John 4.35 1.884
2 Chronicles 24.2 1.884
Luke 23.29 1.884
Deuteronomy 16.14 1.883
Zechariah 12.12 1.883
Genesis 50.1 1.883
Deuteronomy 32.50 1.883
Acts 20.18 1.883
John 20.13 1.883
Luke 23.48 1.883
Deuteronomy 31.27 1.883
Luke 23.30 1.883
1 Samuel 28.3 1.882
Acts 20.17 1.882
John 20.15 1.882
1 Thessalonians 3.8 1.882
1 Corinthians 2.3 1.881
1 Corinthians 12.5 1.881
Jeremiah 30.20 1.881
Luke 6.12 1.881
Acts 20.38 1.881
John 20.11 1.881
Exodus 32.7 1.881
Jeremiah 4.3 1.88
Deuteronomy 32.49 1.88
Luke 3.5 1.879
1 Samuel 25.1 1.878
Deuteronomy 34.5 1.876
Isaiah 3.1 1.876
1 Corinthians 3.9 1.875
Psalms 147.20 1.875
Galatians 4.19 1.873
Matthew 5.13 1.869
Jeremiah 3.15 1.869
2 Chronicles 35.24 1.869
2 Samuel 1.17 1.868
Acts 8.2 1.867
1 Corinthians 12.4 1.866
Ephesians 4.8 1.863
Zechariah 12.11 1.863
1 Corinthians 1.21 1.86
Galatians 5.19 1.859
Psalms 50.15 1.858
Zechariah 12.10 1.844
Luke 23.28 1.842
Ephesians 4.11 1.836
Isaiah 57.1 1.818
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase