Early English Printed Sermons


Pentecost

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 3.7% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 3.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 2.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 2.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 1.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Wycliffe) 7.705
Old Testament (Vulgate) 6.587
New Testament (Geneva) 5.722
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
Colossians (ODRV) 6.374
Colossians (AKJV) 6.254
1 Thessalonians (Vulgate) 3.356
Romans (ODRV) 2.238
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.189
Canticles (Vulgate) 1.687
Ezekiel (Vulgate) 1.687
Jeremiah (Vulgate) 1.671
Deuteronomy (Wycliffe) 1.667
Galatians (Vulgate) 1.6
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.597
Luke (Vulgate) 1.567
Romans (Vulgate) 1.476
Canticles (AKJV) 1.438
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.403
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.249
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.245
Galatians (Geneva) 1.225
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.221
1 John (ODRV) 1.213
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.184
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.183
Acts (Tyndale) 1.17
Acts (Geneva) 1.165
Galatians (ODRV) 1.105
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.043
Galatians (AKJV) 1.035
Acts (ODRV) 0.991
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.958
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.957
Philippians (ODRV) 0.946
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.929
Philippians (AKJV) 0.921
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.913
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.867
Acts (AKJV) 0.859
John (Tyndale) 0.858
Luke (Geneva) 0.839
Romans (Tyndale) 0.776
Luke (ODRV) 0.759
John (ODRV) 0.646
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.611
Psalms (ODRV) 0.568
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.551
Luke (AKJV) 0.518
Matthew (ODRV) 0.337
Romans (Geneva) 0.3
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.168
Psalms (Geneva) 0.02
Romans (AKJV) 0.003
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.981
Chapter Prominence
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 5.137
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 5.117
1 Thessalonians 5 (Vulgate) 2.624
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 2.559
Romans 6 (ODRV) 2.509
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 2.371
Jeremiah 51 (Vulgate) 1.315
Ezekiel 16 (Vulgate) 1.315
Canticles 4 (Vulgate) 1.314
Deuteronomy 4 (Wycliffe) 1.314
Luke 17 (Vulgate) 1.314
Psalms 134 (ODRV) 1.308
Galatians 3 (Vulgate) 1.304
Proverbs 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.302
Psalms 44 (Geneva) 1.301
2 Corinthians 11 (Vulgate) 1.299
Romans 6 (Vulgate) 1.297
Galatians 2 (Geneva) 1.295
John 9 (Tyndale) 1.292
Canticles 4 (AKJV) 1.291
2 Corinthians 6 (Tyndale) 1.29
Acts 17 (Geneva) 1.289
John 20 (Tyndale) 1.279
John 16 (ODRV) 1.275
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 1.274
Acts 8 (ODRV) 1.272
Acts 17 (Tyndale) 1.27
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.267
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 1.266
Romans 4 (Tyndale) 1.265
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 1.265
Luke 17 (Geneva) 1.263
Acts 13 (AKJV) 1.263
Acts 13 (ODRV) 1.263
Luke 17 (AKJV) 1.259
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.259
Romans 6 (Tyndale) 1.248
1 John 4 (ODRV) 1.247
Romans 4 (Geneva) 1.246
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 1.244
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 1.243
Acts 24 (AKJV) 1.243
Luke 1 (ODRV) 1.243
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.241
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.239
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 1.238
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.234
John 3 (ODRV) 1.232
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 1.216
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.214
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.213
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.211
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 1.209
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.207
John 1 (ODRV) 1.198
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.189
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.182
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.174
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.156
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.132
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.125
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.099
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.091
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.087
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.042
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.991
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.983
Verse Prominence
Colossians 3.1 (ODRV) 4.569
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 4.532
1 Thessalonians 5.19 (Vulgate) 2.297
Romans 6.5 (ODRV) 2.29
Romans 6.9 (ODRV) 2.289
1 Corinthians 3.16 (ODRV) 2.286
Colossians 3.2 (ODRV) 2.285
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 2.236
Galatians 3.3 (Vulgate) 1.149
John 20.3 (Tyndale) 1.149
2 Corinthians 4.14 (Geneva) 1.149
Acts 24.21 (AKJV) 1.149
1 Corinthians 15.11 (ODRV) 1.149
Colossians 2.16 (ODRV) 1.149
1 Timothy 4.11 (ODRV) 1.149
Galatians 3.3 (ODRV) 1.149
Canticles 4.16 (Vulgate) 1.149
Luke 1.38 (ODRV) 1.149
Jeremiah 51.9 (Vulgate) 1.149
Ezekiel 16.42 (Vulgate) 1.149
Psalms 134.4 (ODRV) 1.149
Luke 17.21 (Vulgate) 1.149
John 16.26 (ODRV) 1.148
Acts 13.29 (AKJV) 1.148
2 Corinthians 6.11 (Tyndale) 1.148
Deuteronomy 4.24 (Wycliffe) 1.148
Romans 4.25 (Tyndale) 1.147
Colossians 2.11 (AKJV) 1.147
2 Timothy 2.11 (ODRV) 1.147
Psalms 119.32 (Geneva) 1.147
1 Timothy 5.6 (Geneva) 1.147
Galatians 3.4 (AKJV) 1.147
John 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.147
Canticles 4.12 (AKJV) 1.147
Proverbs 8.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.147
Galatians 2.16 (Geneva) 1.146
Acts 8.10 (ODRV) 1.146
Hebrews 12.29 (Tyndale) 1.146
Acts 17.18 (Geneva) 1.145
Romans 4.24 (Tyndale) 1.145
Acts 13.35 (ODRV) 1.145
Romans 6.12 (Vulgate) 1.145
John 9.10 (Tyndale) 1.145
Galatians 3.4 (Geneva) 1.145
2 Corinthians 3.3 (ODRV) 1.145
Psalms 44.21 (Geneva) 1.145
1 Corinthians 6.8 (AKJV) 1.145
2 Corinthians 4.11 (ODRV) 1.144
Luke 17.21 (AKJV) 1.144
Romans 6.8 (AKJV) 1.144
1 Corinthians 15.13 (ODRV) 1.144
Luke 17.21 (Geneva) 1.143
John 3.8 (ODRV) 1.142
1 Timothy 4.9 (AKJV) 1.142
2 Corinthians 4.10 (Geneva) 1.142
1 Thessalonians 5.19 (AKJV) 1.142
Romans 6.4 (AKJV) 1.141
Romans 6.4 (Tyndale) 1.141
2 Corinthians 11.14 (Vulgate) 1.14
Romans 6.8 (ODRV) 1.14
Ephesians 4.30 (Geneva) 1.14
John 1.3 (ODRV) 1.139
1 John 4.18 (ODRV) 1.139
Hebrews 4.12 (AKJV) 1.138
Romans 4.25 (Geneva) 1.136
1 Corinthians 15.49 (AKJV) 1.134
Acts 17.28 (Tyndale) 1.128
Romans 6.2 (ODRV) 1.119
Philippians 2.8 (AKJV) 1.118
Hebrews 11.1 (Geneva) 1.117
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 1.117
Romans 6.9 (Geneva) 1.116
Romans 6.5 (AKJV) 1.114
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 1.107
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.09
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Philippians 6.914
Canticles 3.602
2 Thessalonians 3.414
2 Kings 3.067
Colossians 2.941
2 Timothy 2.814
Ezekiel 2.719
1 Samuel 2.63
1 Timothy 2.55
Galatians 2.521
Ephesians 2.3
Deuteronomy 2.221
Jeremiah 2.109
2 Corinthians 1.952
Hebrews 1.564
Acts 1.335
John 1.278
1 Corinthians 1.132
Isaiah 1.057
Romans 0.617
Matthew 0.519
Psalms -0.686
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Acts 1 4.837
Philippians 3 4.64
Psalms 134 2.49
1 Samuel 28 2.458
Jeremiah 51 2.452
Canticles 4 2.45
2 Kings 23 2.444
Canticles 5 2.436
Isaiah 33 2.42
Deuteronomy 4 2.407
Isaiah 63 2.407
Psalms 118 2.377
2 Corinthians 3 2.354
Ezekiel 16 2.35
Hebrews 4 2.338
Romans 4 2.327
2 Corinthians 11 2.326
Galatians 3 2.314
2 Thessalonians 2 2.308
Matthew 12 2.308
John 15 2.292
1 Timothy 5 2.281
2 Corinthians 4 2.271
Colossians 2 2.264
1 Corinthians 10 2.231
2 Timothy 2 2.229
Romans 6 2.229
Hebrews 10 2.214
Colossians 3 2.212
Acts 17 2.184
John 3 2.179
Romans 12 2.159
Philippians 2 2.158
Ephesians 4 2.068
1 Corinthians 15 2.056
Hebrews 11 2.005
Matthew 5 2.0
Romans 8 1.967
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Acts 1.3 4.339
Philippians 3.21 4.293
Psalms 118.32 2.173
Deuteronomy 4.14 2.173
Psalms 134.4 2.173
2 Corinthians 4.11 2.171
Ezekiel 16.42 2.171
John 15.24 2.17
Isaiah 33.1 2.17
2 Corinthians 4.14 2.169
2 Timothy 2.11 2.169
2 Corinthians 4.10 2.169
1 Samuel 28.15 2.169
Jeremiah 51.9 2.169
Canticles 4.16 2.168
Matthew 12.31 2.168
Isaiah 63.10 2.168
Colossians 2.11 2.167
2 Corinthians 3.3 2.167
1 Corinthians 15.50 2.166
Galatians 3.3 2.164
Romans 4.25 2.163
2 Corinthians 11.23 2.163
Colossians 2.17 2.163
Hebrews 10.23 2.162
John 3.8 2.16
2 Thessalonians 2.8 2.16
Colossians 2.10 2.159
1 Timothy 5.6 2.159
Romans 6.2 2.159
Canticles 5.2 2.159
Colossians 2.12 2.158
Ephesians 4.30 2.155
Romans 6.9 2.155
Philippians 3.2 2.153
Romans 8.26 2.149
1 Corinthians 10.31 2.147
2 Corinthians 4.6 2.146
Philippians 2.13 2.14
Colossians 3.1 2.139
Matthew 5.16 2.138
Hebrews 4.12 2.135
Hebrews 11.1 2.131
Romans 12.1 2.111
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase