Early English Printed Sermons


Marshall, Walter, 1628-1680

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 16.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.776
Evenness: 0.852
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 31.912
Apocrypha (ODRV) 5.709
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.791
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.717
New Testament (AKJV) -4.916
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.918
Book Prominence
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 15.024
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 7.156
1 Peter (Geneva) 4.696
1 John (ODRV) 3.466
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.843
John (AKJV) 1.472
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.133
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.101
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.026
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.913
Colossians (ODRV) 0.91
1 John (Tyndale) 0.873
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.873
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.87
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.866
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.807
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.799
Colossians (AKJV) 0.79
Genesis (ODRV) 0.774
Revelation (Geneva) 0.743
Genesis (Geneva) 0.728
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.727
Galatians (ODRV) 0.726
1 John (AKJV) 0.724
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.717
Acts (ODRV) 0.612
Job (Geneva) 0.605
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.584
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.578
Philippians (AKJV) 0.542
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.534
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.496
John (Tyndale) 0.479
Luke (Geneva) 0.46
John (Geneva) 0.459
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.427
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.424
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.417
John (ODRV) 0.267
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.232
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.172
Romans (ODRV) 0.164
Matthew (Geneva) 0.145
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.115
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.016
Matthew (ODRV) -0.042
Romans (Geneva) -0.079
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.093
Matthew (AKJV) -0.164
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.211
Psalms (Geneva) -0.359
Romans (AKJV) -0.376
Psalms (AKJV) -1.25
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.936
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 12.286
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 6.131
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 4.057
1 John 5 (ODRV) 3.04
John 14 (AKJV) 2.002
John 3 (ODRV) 2.0
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 1.997
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.941
1 Samuel 27 (AKJV) 1.038
Wisdom 1 (ODRV) 1.033
Genesis 6 (Geneva) 1.028
Jeremiah 51 (Douay-Rheims) 1.026
Luke 20 (Geneva) 1.024
Job 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.023
Isaiah 14 (Geneva) 1.018
Numbers 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.017
Job 4 (Geneva) 1.014
Psalms 45 (AKJV) 1.006
Hebrews 6 (Geneva) 1.003
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.002
John 14 (Geneva) 0.999
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 0.998
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 0.997
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 0.996
Job 5 (Geneva) 0.994
Hebrews 10 (ODRV) 0.99
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 0.99
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.989
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 0.988
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 0.985
John 14 (Tyndale) 0.985
1 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 0.984
Acts 7 (ODRV) 0.983
Romans 15 (Geneva) 0.983
1 John 5 (AKJV) 0.983
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 0.982
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 0.981
Hebrews 9 (ODRV) 0.977
Revelation 22 (Geneva) 0.976
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 0.975
John 17 (AKJV) 0.97
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 0.97
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 0.969
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 0.964
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.958
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.958
John 8 (ODRV) 0.955
John 3 (AKJV) 0.945
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.945
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.935
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 0.933
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 0.931
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.93
John 3 (Geneva) 0.925
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.92
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.916
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.915
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.913
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.907
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.903
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.895
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.886
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 0.886
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.882
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.87
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.869
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.866
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.839
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.817
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.717
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.706
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.945
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 5.1 (ODRV) 10.835
2 Corinthians 5.1 (Geneva) 5.427
1 Peter 1.4 (Geneva) 3.593
1 John 5.11 (ODRV) 2.719
Hebrews 11.10 (ODRV) 1.815
John 3.6 (ODRV) 1.803
1 Peter 1.4 (AKJV) 1.803
John 14.2 (AKJV) 1.801
2 Corinthians 5.2 (AKJV) 1.801
Acts 7.48 (ODRV) 0.909
1 Samuel 27.5 (AKJV) 0.909
1 John 5.18 (Tyndale) 0.909
Jeremiah 51.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.909
1 Corinthians 15.47 (Tyndale) 0.909
Psalms 115.12 (Geneva) 0.909
Hebrews 11.10 (Tyndale) 0.908
Proverbs 8.26 (AKJV) 0.908
Genesis 6.3 (Geneva) 0.908
1 Peter 2.11 (ODRV) 0.908
John 14.2 (Geneva) 0.908
Hebrews 10.19 (Tyndale) 0.908
1 Peter 1.3 (Tyndale) 0.908
Psalms 45.14 (AKJV) 0.908
John 14.5 (Geneva) 0.908
Luke 20.35 (Geneva) 0.907
Job 30.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.907
2 Corinthians 5.19 (AKJV) 0.907
John 8.27 (ODRV) 0.906
1 Corinthians 9.26 (Geneva) 0.906
Isaiah 53.10 (AKJV) 0.906
Hebrews 9.24 (Geneva) 0.906
John 3.15 (AKJV) 0.906
Revelation 22.1 (Geneva) 0.906
Hebrews 13.14 (AKJV) 0.905
Numbers 14.32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.905
2 Corinthians 1.20 (AKJV) 0.905
1 John 5.12 (ODRV) 0.905
Hebrews 10.15 (ODRV) 0.904
2 Corinthians 5.4 (ODRV) 0.904
Wisdom 1.15 (ODRV) 0.904
1 Corinthians 15.50 (AKJV) 0.904
2 Corinthians 5.3 (AKJV) 0.904
Psalms 106.9 (AKJV) 0.904
1 John 5.12 (Tyndale) 0.904
Hebrews 6.11 (Geneva) 0.904
2 Timothy 1.10 (AKJV) 0.904
Colossians 3.5 (AKJV) 0.903
Ephesians 2.6 (AKJV) 0.903
John 3.33 (AKJV) 0.903
Matthew 5.10 (AKJV) 0.903
Romans 15.13 (Geneva) 0.902
Galatians 3.26 (ODRV) 0.902
1 John 5.20 (AKJV) 0.902
Matthew 5.10 (Geneva) 0.902
Romans 8.24 (ODRV) 0.901
Matthew 6.21 (AKJV) 0.9
Matthew 6.21 (Geneva) 0.9
Job 4.19 (Geneva) 0.899
1 Corinthians 15.22 (Tyndale) 0.899
John 14.2 (Tyndale) 0.899
John 17.24 (AKJV) 0.898
1 Peter 1.3 (AKJV) 0.898
Hebrews 4.1 (AKJV) 0.898
John 3.6 (Geneva) 0.897
Hebrews 11.16 (AKJV) 0.897
2 Corinthians 5.2 (Tyndale) 0.897
2 Corinthians 5.1 (AKJV) 0.897
1 Corinthians 3.16 (ODRV) 0.896
Isaiah 14.15 (Geneva) 0.896
Romans 8.16 (AKJV) 0.895
1 Corinthians 6.19 (Geneva) 0.895
2 Corinthians 5.2 (Geneva) 0.895
Hebrews 9.27 (ODRV) 0.892
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 0.89
John 3.16 (AKJV) 0.889
Matthew 25.34 (ODRV) 0.887
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (Tyndale) 0.886
Genesis 3.19 (ODRV) 0.884
Philippians 1.21 (AKJV) 0.884
2 Corinthians 4.18 (AKJV) 0.882
Colossians 3.1 (ODRV) 0.881
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 0.88
1 Corinthians 15.44 (ODRV) 0.873
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 0.841
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
Hebrews 5.325
1 Peter 3.397
Ruth 2.543
John 2.335
Canticles 1.956
Titus 1.541
1 Thessalonians 1.516
Daniel 1.37
Numbers 1.305
Colossians 1.295
1 Kings 1.286
1 John 1.249
2 Timothy 1.169
2 Samuel 1.104
Ezekiel 1.074
1 Samuel 0.985
Philippians 0.921
Galatians 0.876
Ecclesiastes 0.756
Ephesians 0.654
Jeremiah 0.464
Job 0.452
Revelation 0.426
2 Corinthians 0.307
Genesis 0.245
Proverbs -0.245
Acts -0.31
Luke -0.399
1 Corinthians -0.513
Isaiah -0.588
Romans -1.029
Matthew -1.127
Psalms -2.331
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 13 2.734
Hebrews 11 2.63
Revelation 7 2.012
Numbers 14 1.979
John 14 1.811
Hebrews 10 1.797
1 Peter 1 1.722
1 Samuel 27 1.029
Ruth 4 1.027
Numbers 4 1.025
Job 25 1.025
Job 26 1.021
Genesis 26 1.008
2 Samuel 11 1.0
Isaiah 46 0.995
Jeremiah 51 0.994
Psalms 115 0.992
Job 30 0.987
Job 4 0.986
Luke 20 0.981
Genesis 31 0.974
1 Kings 2 0.965
Psalms 17 0.962
Psalms 15 0.961
Canticles 1 0.959
Job 10 0.957
Revelation 17 0.956
Ezekiel 36 0.956
Daniel 9 0.951
Revelation 19 0.95
Isaiah 63 0.949
Psalms 104 0.948
Isaiah 38 0.942
Revelation 20 0.932
Psalms 5 0.915
Psalms 10 0.909
Isaiah 40 0.905
Genesis 6 0.9
1 John 5 0.891
1 Corinthians 9 0.887
Revelation 22 0.887
Psalms 139 0.886
Job 1 0.885
Acts 7 0.883
Isaiah 53 0.88
Hebrews 4 0.879
Genesis 2 0.878
Acts 1 0.878
Psalms 90 0.875
Proverbs 8 0.869
2 Timothy 1 0.867
2 Corinthians 1 0.86
Job 14 0.858
Galatians 3 0.856
Psalms 37 0.856
John 16 0.854
Hebrews 2 0.85
Ecclesiastes 12 0.84
Luke 19 0.832
Titus 3 0.83
Hebrews 9 0.824
Colossians 1 0.817
2 Corinthians 4 0.813
1 Thessalonians 4 0.808
Revelation 3 0.807
Colossians 2 0.806
Isaiah 57 0.804
John 17 0.804
Genesis 3 0.798
1 Corinthians 3 0.786
Hebrews 6 0.785
Ephesians 2 0.783
Philippians 1 0.772
Romans 6 0.771
1 Corinthians 6 0.768
Romans 5 0.765
Colossians 3 0.753
Matthew 6 0.743
John 3 0.721
Matthew 25 0.707
Philippians 3 0.682
2 Corinthians 5 0.655
Hebrews 12 0.645
1 Corinthians 15 0.598
1 Peter 2 0.589
Psalms 119 0.517
Romans 8 0.509
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 11.10 1.842
Hebrews 13.14 1.841
Hebrews 6.18 1.833
Numbers 14.29 1.239
Numbers 14.30 1.239
Revelation 7.15 1.238
Romans 5.17 1.235
1 John 5.11 1.233
1 John 5.12 1.231
Hebrews 10.19 1.229
Hebrews 10.34 1.218
John 14.2 1.207
1 Peter 1.4 1.197
1 Samuel 27.5 0.621
Genesis 31.25 0.621
Numbers 4.5 0.621
Numbers 4.6 0.621
Numbers 4.7 0.621
Numbers 4.8 0.621
Numbers 4.9 0.621
Numbers 4.25 0.621
Numbers 4.31 0.621
Job 10.8 0.621
Psalms 5.14 0.621
Ruth 4.3 0.621
Ruth 4.7 0.621
Psalms 115.12 0.621
Psalms 119.87 0.621
Isaiah 40.20 0.621
Psalms 104.14 0.62
Genesis 26.22 0.62
Proverbs 8.26 0.62
Numbers 14.8 0.62
Hebrews 11.23 0.62
Job 14.20 0.62
Jeremiah 51.31 0.62
Genesis 3.23 0.619
Genesis 3.2 0.619
Job 26.13 0.619
Numbers 14.31 0.619
Isaiah 38.13 0.619
Numbers 14.28 0.619
Psalms 10.18 0.619
Romans 5.16 0.619
Luke 19.38 0.618
Isaiah 63.15 0.618
1 Corinthians 15.48 0.618
Isaiah 63.2 0.617
Numbers 14.9 0.617
2 Corinthians 1.2 0.617
Hebrews 4.3 0.617
Genesis 3.24 0.617
Job 1.12 0.617
Genesis 2.8 0.616
Revelation 20.9 0.616
1 Corinthians 9.26 0.616
Isaiah 38.12 0.616
Revelation 17.2 0.616
1 Corinthians 15.47 0.616
Revelation 19.8 0.616
John 3.33 0.616
Galatians 3.23 0.616
Psalms 37.35 0.616
Luke 20.35 0.615
Psalms 90.3 0.615
Hebrews 6.20 0.615
Psalms 15.3 0.614
2 Samuel 11.11 0.614
Revelation 19.7 0.614
Canticles 1.8 0.614
Matthew 6.21 0.614
1 Corinthians 15.49 0.614
Revelation 3.14 0.614
1 Corinthians 15.50 0.614
Hebrews 11.14 0.613
Revelation 22.3 0.613
2 Corinthians 5.3 0.613
1 Corinthians 15.22 0.612
Romans 8.10 0.612
Hebrews 6.19 0.612
1 John 5.20 0.612
Hebrews 13.2 0.611
Ephesians 2.6 0.611
Hebrews 4.1 0.611
Hebrews 12.16 0.611
1 John 5.19 0.61
1 Kings 2.2 0.61
Acts 1.25 0.61
Hebrews 6.17 0.61
Hebrews 6.11 0.61
Ecclesiastes 12.5 0.609
Hebrews 12.24 0.607
Colossians 2.2 0.607
Daniel 9.24 0.607
2 Corinthians 4.16 0.606
Hebrews 11.16 0.606
Ezekiel 36.27 0.606
Hebrews 10.20 0.606
2 Corinthians 4.18 0.605
2 Corinthians 1.20 0.605
John 3.6 0.605
Job 4.19 0.604
Job 30.23 0.602
Acts 7.59 0.602
1 Corinthians 3.16 0.602
Hebrews 12.28 0.601
Isaiah 53.10 0.601
Hebrews 10.22 0.601
Hebrews 2.15 0.6
Ezekiel 36.26 0.6
John 14.3 0.6
Ephesians 2.5 0.599
Ephesians 2.10 0.599
Hebrews 9.14 0.599
Psalms 139.14 0.599
2 Corinthians 5.2 0.598
Isaiah 57.15 0.598
2 Corinthians 5.19 0.598
2 Timothy 1.10 0.597
Psalms 17.14 0.597
1 Peter 2.11 0.597
Colossians 3.2 0.596
Hebrews 11.13 0.595
Romans 8.16 0.594
1 Corinthians 6.19 0.592
Titus 3.5 0.592
Colossians 1.12 0.592
2 Corinthians 5.4 0.586
Genesis 6.3 0.586
Colossians 3.1 0.586
Genesis 2.7 0.585
1 Thessalonians 4.17 0.584
John 17.24 0.582
1 Peter 1.3 0.582
Matthew 25.34 0.579
Philippians 1.21 0.576
Matthew 6.33 0.576
Philippians 3.20 0.573
Romans 5.12 0.57
Genesis 3.19 0.567
Romans 8.17 0.565
John 3.16 0.562
Colossians 3.5 0.56
Hebrews 9.27 0.55
2 Corinthians 5.1 0.549
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase