Early English Printed Sermons


Government, Resistance to -- Religious aspects

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 74.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.8% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 0.931
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 17.626
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.48
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.422
New Testament (AKJV) 2.227
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.791
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.717
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.938
Book Prominence
Titus (AKJV) 12.678
Titus (ODRV) 6.299
Romans (Geneva) 3.868
Titus (Geneva) 2.405
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.064
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.85
Romans (Tyndale) 1.713
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 1.261
Jude (Tyndale) 1.244
Jude (Geneva) 1.23
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.223
Ezra (AKJV) 1.186
Titus (Tyndale) 1.182
Judges (Geneva) 1.165
Amos (Geneva) 1.149
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.082
Jude (AKJV) 1.055
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.039
Daniel (AKJV) 1.038
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.983
Romans (AKJV) 0.94
Colossians (Geneva) 0.936
James (Geneva) 0.913
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.913
Colossians (ODRV) 0.91
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.88
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.864
2 Peter (Geneva) 0.862
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.807
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.805
Acts (Tyndale) 0.791
Colossians (AKJV) 0.79
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.717
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.664
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.608
Philippians (ODRV) 0.567
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.527
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.501
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.496
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.488
Acts (AKJV) 0.48
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.427
Luke (ODRV) 0.38
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.368
Job (AKJV) 0.267
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.232
Psalms (ODRV) 0.189
Romans (ODRV) 0.164
John (AKJV) 0.156
Matthew (Geneva) 0.145
Matthew (ODRV) -0.042
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.093
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.211
Psalms (Geneva) -0.359
Psalms (AKJV) -1.25
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.949
Chapter Prominence
Titus 3 (AKJV) 10.762
Titus 3 (ODRV) 5.386
Romans 13 (Geneva) 4.083
Titus 3 (Geneva) 2.128
Proverbs 17 (AKJV) 2.122
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 2.086
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 2.051
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 2.033
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.885
Ezra 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.083
1 Maccabees 3 (AKJV) 1.08
Judges 17 (Geneva) 1.078
Ezra 7 (AKJV) 1.071
Daniel 5 (AKJV) 1.071
Ecclesiasticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.069
Psalms 148 (AKJV) 1.065
1 Kings 22 (AKJV) 1.064
1 Samuel 26 (AKJV) 1.064
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 1.056
Psalms 118 (ODRV) 1.056
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.054
Amos 5 (Geneva) 1.054
Jude 1 (Tyndale) 1.05
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 1.05
Psalms 32 (AKJV) 1.048
Ephesians 6 (Tyndale) 1.048
Acts 5 (Tyndale) 1.047
2 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.045
Jude 1 (Geneva) 1.039
James 4 (Geneva) 1.038
Psalms 133 (AKJV) 1.038
James 5 (Geneva) 1.038
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 1.037
Ecclesiastes 11 (AKJV) 1.035
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.034
John 18 (AKJV) 1.034
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 1.032
Luke 6 (ODRV) 1.032
Job 34 (AKJV) 1.03
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 1.027
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.026
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.016
Acts 24 (AKJV) 1.014
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 1.014
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.013
John 14 (AKJV) 1.005
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 0.999
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.998
Titus 1 (AKJV) 0.991
John 3 (AKJV) 0.99
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.988
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.987
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.984
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.978
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 0.977
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.976
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.975
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.969
Romans 13 (ODRV) 0.963
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.96
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.946
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.943
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.941
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.931
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 0.931
Titus 2 (AKJV) 0.925
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.915
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.913
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.891
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.876
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.951
Verse Prominence
Titus 3.1 (AKJV) 8.512
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 5.103
Titus 3.1 (ODRV) 4.269
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 3.275
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 2.499
Titus 3.1 (Geneva) 1.702
Proverbs 17.11 (AKJV) 1.702
Ephesians 6.2 (Geneva) 1.697
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 1.677
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 1.649
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 1.64
Jude 1.17 (Tyndale) 0.854
1 Corinthians 7.23 (Tyndale) 0.854
James 5.6 (Geneva) 0.854
1 Corinthians 11.12 (AKJV) 0.854
Ezra 5.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.854
Ecclesiasticus 19.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.853
Jude 1.11 (AKJV) 0.853
Psalms 32.3 (AKJV) 0.853
Titus 1.11 (Tyndale) 0.853
Daniel 5.18 (AKJV) 0.853
1 Corinthians 12.18 (AKJV) 0.853
Psalms 118.2 (ODRV) 0.853
Luke 6.33 (ODRV) 0.853
Romans 1.15 (AKJV) 0.852
Ecclesiastes 11.4 (AKJV) 0.852
Colossians 3.23 (Geneva) 0.852
Colossians 3.23 (AKJV) 0.852
1 Kings 22.31 (AKJV) 0.851
James 4.12 (Geneva) 0.851
Psalms 148.11 (AKJV) 0.851
Ephesians 6.2 (Tyndale) 0.851
Colossians 3.18 (ODRV) 0.851
2 Peter 3.1 (AKJV) 0.851
John 14.26 (AKJV) 0.851
1 Timothy 6.1 (ODRV) 0.85
Psalms 124.8 (Geneva) 0.85
Ephesians 6.7 (AKJV) 0.85
Matthew 10.7 (ODRV) 0.85
1 Maccabees 3.21 (AKJV) 0.85
Ezra 7.26 (AKJV) 0.849
Jude 1.13 (Geneva) 0.849
2 Timothy 2.26 (Tyndale) 0.849
1 Peter 2.18 (Geneva) 0.849
Job 34.8 (AKJV) 0.848
1 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 0.848
Colossians 3.24 (Geneva) 0.848
Titus 2.9 (AKJV) 0.848
Judges 17.6 (Geneva) 0.847
2 Kings 1.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.846
1 Samuel 26.11 (AKJV) 0.846
2 Peter 1.19 (Geneva) 0.846
2 Timothy 3.13 (AKJV) 0.846
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 0.844
Romans 13.5 (Tyndale) 0.843
Philippians 2.15 (ODRV) 0.843
1 Peter 2.21 (AKJV) 0.843
Romans 13.2 (ODRV) 0.842
Romans 13.6 (Tyndale) 0.842
Matthew 11.30 (Geneva) 0.842
Amos 5.24 (Geneva) 0.842
1 Peter 2.14 (AKJV) 0.841
John 3.36 (AKJV) 0.839
Romans 14.23 (Geneva) 0.839
Proverbs 8.15 (Geneva) 0.838
Romans 13.5 (ODRV) 0.838
Proverbs 24.21 (AKJV) 0.837
Proverbs 24.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.837
Romans 13.4 (ODRV) 0.837
Romans 13.1 (ODRV) 0.835
Proverbs 8.15 (AKJV) 0.834
Psalms 133.2 (AKJV) 0.834
Psalms 82.7 (AKJV) 0.834
2 Peter 2.10 (AKJV) 0.834
Romans 13.3 (AKJV) 0.832
Hebrews 13.17 (AKJV) 0.83
John 18.36 (AKJV) 0.83
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 0.828
Jude 1.8 (AKJV) 0.827
Acts 5.29 (Tyndale) 0.827
1 Peter 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.825
Titus 1.5 (AKJV) 0.824
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.823
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 0.816
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 0.807
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 0.782
Romans 13.4 (AKJV) 0.778
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 0.77
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.974
Book Prominence
Romans 8.769
1 Peter 6.325
Acts 5.321
Ezra 3.664
Canticles 3.42
Psalms 3.299
Hosea 2.949
2 Peter 2.778
Colossians 2.759
1 Kings 2.75
1 John 2.713
2 Samuel 2.568
1 Timothy 2.368
Ecclesiastes 2.22
Ephesians 2.118
Hebrews 1.383
Proverbs 1.219
John 1.097
1 Corinthians 0.951
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.981
Chapter Prominence
Romans 13 8.797
Psalms 82 6.091
Acts 5 6.062
1 Peter 2 5.797
Hosea 3 3.093
Ezra 7 3.087
Canticles 1 3.043
Proverbs 17 3.041
2 Samuel 1 3.029
1 Kings 22 3.019
Ecclesiastes 11 3.01
Proverbs 24 2.998
Psalms 106 2.976
1 John 5 2.974
1 Timothy 3 2.96
Proverbs 8 2.953
Psalms 50 2.918
1 Corinthians 12 2.912
1 Timothy 2 2.895
2 Peter 3 2.892
1 Timothy 4 2.882
Ephesians 6 2.878
2 Peter 1 2.872
John 14 2.853
2 Peter 2 2.853
Colossians 3 2.837
Hebrews 13 2.734
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
Romans 13.1 6.562
Acts 5.29 4.526
Romans 13.3 4.5
Romans 13.5 4.499
Romans 13.2 4.46
1 Peter 2.13 4.434
Psalms 82.6 4.433
1 Kings 22.36 2.272
Ecclesiastes 11.4 2.269
2 Samuel 1.14 2.266
Hosea 3.4 2.265
Ephesians 6.7 2.265
2 Peter 3.1 2.265
Canticles 1.8 2.265
Proverbs 17.11 2.262
Colossians 3.23 2.26
1 Timothy 4.1 2.257
1 John 5.3 2.256
1 Peter 2.18 2.256
1 Corinthians 12.28 2.253
1 Peter 2.16 2.253
2 Peter 1.19 2.252
1 Timothy 3.15 2.247
Psalms 50.21 2.246
Romans 13.7 2.242
Ezra 7.26 2.241
1 Peter 2.2 2.238
2 Peter 2.10 2.228
Psalms 106.30 2.222
1 Peter 2.14 2.22
1 Timothy 2.1 2.217
Proverbs 8.15 2.217
Hebrews 13.17 2.213
Proverbs 24.21 2.212
1 Timothy 2.2 2.196
Romans 13.4 2.161
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase