Early English Printed Sermons


Despair

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 15.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 9.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 19.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.657
New Testament (Wycliffe) 7.275
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.37
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.684
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.769
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 3.231
1 John (ODRV) 3.09
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.163
Matthew (Wycliffe) 1.692
Lamentations (ODRV) 1.673
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.659
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.611
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.603
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.509
Daniel (AKJV) 1.508
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.496
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.496
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.455
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.408
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.391
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.383
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.381
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.35
James (ODRV) 1.349
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.342
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.34
Genesis (ODRV) 1.244
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.218
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.197
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.187
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.134
Galatians (AKJV) 1.125
Job (Geneva) 1.075
Luke (Tyndale) 1.047
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.047
Psalms (AKJV) 1.005
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.004
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.997
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.971
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.958
Luke (Geneva) 0.93
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.923
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.897
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.894
Romans (Tyndale) 0.867
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.764
Job (AKJV) 0.737
Psalms (ODRV) 0.659
Romans (ODRV) 0.634
Matthew (Geneva) 0.615
Luke (AKJV) 0.609
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.585
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.486
Matthew (ODRV) 0.428
Romans (Geneva) 0.391
Matthew (AKJV) 0.306
Romans (AKJV) 0.094
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 18 (Geneva) 2.958
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 2.85
2 Chronicles 20 (AKJV) 1.975
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 1.958
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.915
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 1.907
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.907
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.893
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 1.887
Matthew 7 (Wycliffe) 0.995
Genesis 22 (ODRV) 0.993
2 Samuel 6 (AKJV) 0.993
Psalms 142 (AKJV) 0.992
Psalms 139 (ODRV) 0.991
Wisdom 17 (AKJV) 0.989
Isaiah 51 (Geneva) 0.988
Proverbs 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.987
Psalms 6 (AKJV) 0.987
2 Samuel 16 (AKJV) 0.987
Proverbs 25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.986
Isaiah 58 (Douay-Rheims) 0.986
Job 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.981
Wisdom 5 (ODRV) 0.979
Isaiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
2 Thessalonians 1 (Geneva) 0.977
Psalms 17 (ODRV) 0.976
Proverbs 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.976
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 0.972
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 0.972
Proverbs 12 (AKJV) 0.972
2 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 0.969
Jeremiah 30 (AKJV) 0.967
Daniel 3 (AKJV) 0.966
Habakkuk 2 (AKJV) 0.966
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 0.966
Psalms 69 (AKJV) 0.965
Matthew 18 (Tyndale) 0.963
Psalms 84 (AKJV) 0.958
Matthew 18 (ODRV) 0.958
2 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 0.957
Lamentations 3 (ODRV) 0.957
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 0.956
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 0.956
Luke 6 (Tyndale) 0.953
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 0.953
Job 5 (Geneva) 0.952
Job 3 (AKJV) 0.95
Ephesians 3 (Tyndale) 0.95
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 0.95
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 0.945
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.944
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 0.943
Luke 17 (AKJV) 0.943
Proverbs 15 (AKJV) 0.942
Leviticus 19 (AKJV) 0.942
Luke 16 (Geneva) 0.939
James 3 (ODRV) 0.937
Luke 21 (AKJV) 0.936
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.934
Proverbs 25 (AKJV) 0.934
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 0.934
2 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 0.932
Matthew 12 (ODRV) 0.931
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 0.929
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 0.927
1 Peter 5 (Geneva) 0.926
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 0.924
Luke 6 (AKJV) 0.921
Luke 16 (AKJV) 0.92
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.917
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 0.916
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 0.914
Job 5 (AKJV) 0.906
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 0.906
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 0.904
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.903
Romans 2 (ODRV) 0.896
Romans 12 (Geneva) 0.89
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.888
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 0.877
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 0.869
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.865
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.856
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.837
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.829
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.826
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.824
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.737
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.666
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Matthew 18.15 (Geneva) 2.559
Psalms 37.5 (AKJV) 2.554
Psalms 109.4 (AKJV) 1.707
2 Chronicles 20.12 (AKJV) 1.705
Psalms 86.17 (AKJV) 1.705
Psalms 34.6 (AKJV) 1.704
Proverbs 16.7 (AKJV) 1.696
1 John 5.4 (ODRV) 1.694
Ephesians 4.32 (AKJV) 1.687
Proverbs 3.17 (AKJV) 1.683
Matthew 5.44 (Tyndale) 1.683
Ecclesiastes 7.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.854
Ecclesiastes 7.21 (AKJV) 0.854
Wisdom 5.23 (ODRV) 0.854
Psalms 17.4 (ODRV) 0.854
Genesis 22.16 (ODRV) 0.854
Genesis 22.17 (ODRV) 0.854
Psalms 69.5 (AKJV) 0.854
Matthew 18.19 (Tyndale) 0.854
Proverbs 25.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.854
Romans 12.20 (Geneva) 0.854
Wisdom 17.13 (AKJV) 0.854
Proverbs 24.19 (AKJV) 0.854
Matthew 7.27 (Wycliffe) 0.854
Matthew 15.12 (AKJV) 0.854
Isaiah 30.7 (AKJV) 0.854
Matthew 18.33 (Tyndale) 0.854
Psalms 119.146 (AKJV) 0.854
2 Samuel 16.11 (AKJV) 0.854
Isaiah 51.23 (Geneva) 0.854
Isaiah 58.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.854
Isaiah 10.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.854
Proverbs 27.12 (AKJV) 0.853
Psalms 18.4 (AKJV) 0.853
Psalms 6.7 (AKJV) 0.853
2 Corinthians 3.17 (Geneva) 0.853
Psalms 86.14 (AKJV) 0.853
Luke 17.3 (AKJV) 0.853
Matthew 18.35 (AKJV) 0.853
Romans 12.20 (AKJV) 0.853
Luke 16.15 (Geneva) 0.853
Proverbs 15.33 (AKJV) 0.853
Luke 6.26 (AKJV) 0.853
Proverbs 19.11 (AKJV) 0.853
Psalms 38.20 (AKJV) 0.853
Psalms 142.2 (AKJV) 0.853
Proverbs 12.25 (AKJV) 0.853
2 Thessalonians 1.7 (AKJV) 0.852
2 Corinthians 5.9 (Tyndale) 0.852
Psalms 34.17 (AKJV) 0.852
Job 1.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.852
Matthew 6.15 (AKJV) 0.852
1 Samuel 2.25 (AKJV) 0.852
Proverbs 25.28 (AKJV) 0.852
2 Samuel 6.22 (AKJV) 0.852
1 Peter 2.23 (ODRV) 0.851
Matthew 18.15 (AKJV) 0.851
Matthew 18.17 (AKJV) 0.851
Psalms 37.8 (AKJV) 0.851
Proverbs 24.10 (AKJV) 0.851
Proverbs 26.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.85
Luke 6.27 (Tyndale) 0.85
Psalms 139.4 (ODRV) 0.85
Job 5.8 (AKJV) 0.85
Habakkuk 2.4 (AKJV) 0.85
Romans 12.19 (AKJV) 0.85
Luke 16.15 (AKJV) 0.85
Matthew 7.24 (Geneva) 0.85
Matthew 7.25 (AKJV) 0.85
Romans 12.19 (Tyndale) 0.85
Romans 12.21 (AKJV) 0.85
Isaiah 53.7 (AKJV) 0.849
Matthew 12.50 (ODRV) 0.849
2 Timothy 3.12 (Geneva) 0.848
2 Timothy 3.12 (AKJV) 0.848
2 Samuel 15.26 (AKJV) 0.848
Daniel 3.17 (AKJV) 0.848
Psalms 18.2 (AKJV) 0.848
Lamentations 3.26 (ODRV) 0.848
Wisdom 17.12 (AKJV) 0.848
1 Peter 2.20 (AKJV) 0.848
2 Thessalonians 1.6 (Geneva) 0.848
Ephesians 5.10 (Geneva) 0.847
1 Thessalonians 4.3 (Tyndale) 0.847
Matthew 18.18 (ODRV) 0.847
Matthew 6.14 (Geneva) 0.845
Psalms 84.11 (AKJV) 0.845
Psalms 112.7 (AKJV) 0.844
Matthew 18.17 (Geneva) 0.844
1 Peter 5.7 (Geneva) 0.844
Proverbs 22.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.844
Jeremiah 30.7 (AKJV) 0.844
Matthew 5.44 (Geneva) 0.842
Ephesians 4.31 (AKJV) 0.842
Luke 21.19 (AKJV) 0.839
1 Corinthians 7.23 (Geneva) 0.838
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 0.835
Matthew 18.18 (AKJV) 0.835
Ephesians 3.19 (Tyndale) 0.833
Leviticus 19.17 (AKJV) 0.831
Job 3.17 (AKJV) 0.829
James 3.17 (ODRV) 0.829
Romans 2.6 (ODRV) 0.825
Galatians 5.22 (AKJV) 0.823
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Wisdom 2.995
Habakkuk 2.682
Lamentations 2.51
Joshua 2.348
2 Thessalonians 2.292
Leviticus 2.24
Hosea 2.008
2 Chronicles 1.972
Mark 1.943
Daniel 1.893
1 Kings 1.809
2 Timothy 1.692
2 Samuel 1.627
1 Samuel 1.508
Philippians 1.444
Galatians 1.399
Ecclesiastes 1.279
1 Peter 1.218
Ephesians 1.178
Deuteronomy 1.099
Jeremiah 0.987
Job 0.975
Genesis 0.768
Hebrews 0.442
Proverbs 0.278
Acts 0.213
Luke 0.124
Isaiah -0.065
Romans -0.505
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 103 1.964
1 Peter 2 1.631
Wisdom 17 1.04
Joshua 8 1.031
Psalms 142 1.017
2 Samuel 22 1.007
Hosea 12 1.006
Psalms 57 0.995
1 Kings 11 0.995
2 Samuel 10 0.995
Psalms 86 0.993
1 Samuel 26 0.99
Mark 3 0.99
2 Samuel 6 0.988
Proverbs 12 0.988
Job 4 0.986
Ecclesiastes 4 0.986
2 Chronicles 36 0.985
Psalms 109 0.981
2 Samuel 16 0.979
Jeremiah 15 0.978
1 Kings 12 0.976
Mark 8 0.969
Jeremiah 30 0.969
Genesis 15 0.967
Psalms 62 0.964
Psalms 84 0.964
Proverbs 13 0.964
Psalms 69 0.963
1 Samuel 25 0.96
Psalms 65 0.959
2 Chronicles 20 0.954
Psalms 55 0.952
Psalms 6 0.949
Genesis 32 0.949
Genesis 22 0.948
Psalms 3 0.948
2 Samuel 15 0.947
Proverbs 18 0.947
Proverbs 19 0.947
2 Thessalonians 1 0.946
Acts 18 0.942
Isaiah 59 0.941
Proverbs 25 0.94
Psalms 112 0.938
Proverbs 21 0.936
Psalms 89 0.934
Leviticus 19 0.934
Proverbs 22 0.932
Acts 24 0.926
Habakkuk 2 0.921
Job 3 0.918
Luke 17 0.916
Psalms 34 0.915
Proverbs 24 0.915
Daniel 3 0.912
Isaiah 3 0.912
Job 5 0.908
Lamentations 3 0.908
Luke 6 0.9
Psalms 18 0.898
Isaiah 2 0.897
Luke 21 0.896
Psalms 19 0.893
Matthew 15 0.886
Job 1 0.885
Acts 8 0.867
Acts 15 0.865
Proverbs 16 0.858
Psalms 37 0.856
1 Samuel 2 0.852
1 Peter 5 0.848
Luke 1 0.818
Ecclesiastes 7 0.811
Romans 10 0.807
Matthew 11 0.806
Proverbs 3 0.802
Luke 16 0.801
Matthew 18 0.799
Matthew 22 0.789
Deuteronomy 32 0.776
Galatians 5 0.77
2 Timothy 3 0.761
Hebrews 10 0.755
Matthew 6 0.743
Galatians 6 0.716
Matthew 7 0.714
Romans 12 0.701
Philippians 3 0.682
Ephesians 4 0.609
Hebrews 11 0.547
Matthew 5 0.541
Psalms 119 0.517
Romans 8 0.509
Diversity: 0.993
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Psalms 103.6 1.297
1 Peter 2.23 1.282
2 Samuel 22.5 0.649
2 Samuel 22.4 0.649
Job 4.15 0.649
Acts 24.7 0.649
Psalms 89.24 0.649
Psalms 119.42 0.649
Psalms 119.61 0.649
Psalms 119.69 0.649
Psalms 119.95 0.649
1 Kings 11.2 0.649
Proverbs 25.22 0.649
1 Kings 12.2 0.649
Jeremiah 30.8 0.649
Proverbs 24.19 0.649
2 Samuel 10.3 0.649
Wisdom 17.12 0.649
Mark 3.3 0.649
Psalms 109.2 0.649
Psalms 142.1 0.649
Isaiah 59.9 0.649
Job 1.13 0.648
Psalms 57.2 0.648
Job 4.1 0.648
Psalms 18.22 0.648
Psalms 89.23 0.648
Psalms 119.22 0.648
Isaiah 2.13 0.648
1 Kings 11.23 0.648
Lamentations 3.30 0.648
Proverbs 25.21 0.648
Luke 6.44 0.648
Ecclesiastes 7.21 0.648
2 Chronicles 36.6 0.648
Psalms 142.2 0.648
Luke 1.72 0.647
Proverbs 3.4 0.647
Psalms 69.5 0.647
1 Samuel 26.11 0.647
Lamentations 3.25 0.647
Psalms 65.3 0.647
Proverbs 25.28 0.647
Proverbs 13.4 0.647
Matthew 18.2 0.647
Psalms 3.4 0.647
Psalms 142.3 0.647
Psalms 142.5 0.647
Psalms 6.3 0.646
Acts 15.19 0.646
Psalms 19.9 0.646
Matthew 6.31 0.646
Psalms 62.3 0.646
Job 5.4 0.646
Proverbs 18.12 0.646
1 Kings 12.15 0.646
2 Samuel 6.22 0.646
Psalms 34.6 0.646
Proverbs 12.25 0.646
Acts 8.3 0.645
Psalms 112.8 0.645
Psalms 119.78 0.645
Psalms 69.2 0.645
Matthew 5.40 0.645
Psalms 37.7 0.645
Proverbs 19.11 0.645
Isaiah 3.17 0.645
Mark 8.34 0.644
Psalms 62.2 0.644
Genesis 22.17 0.644
1 Samuel 26.10 0.644
Jeremiah 30.7 0.644
Psalms 84.4 0.644
Psalms 6.7 0.643
2 Samuel 15.25 0.643
Luke 17.4 0.643
Psalms 19.8 0.642
Psalms 55.22 0.642
Matthew 6.32 0.642
Genesis 22.16 0.642
Matthew 5.23 0.642
Matthew 6.15 0.642
Matthew 18.15 0.642
Luke 6.26 0.642
2 Samuel 16.11 0.642
Psalms 62.8 0.642
Luke 1.71 0.641
Job 5.6 0.641
1 Samuel 2.25 0.641
Proverbs 3.5 0.641
Luke 17.3 0.641
Galatians 6.2 0.64
Psalms 37.5 0.64
Psalms 62.1 0.64
Jeremiah 15.10 0.64
Psalms 37.1 0.64
Luke 21.19 0.64
Matthew 15.14 0.64
2 Thessalonians 1.6 0.64
Ecclesiastes 4.1 0.64
Matthew 22.38 0.639
Luke 16.15 0.639
Ephesians 4.31 0.639
Psalms 142.4 0.639
Psalms 57.7 0.638
2 Samuel 15.26 0.638
1 Peter 5.7 0.638
Hosea 12.4 0.638
Matthew 7.25 0.638
Mark 3.5 0.638
Proverbs 22.3 0.637
Acts 8.37 0.637
Psalms 34.19 0.637
Daniel 3.17 0.637
Galatians 5.23 0.637
Habakkuk 2.4 0.637
Matthew 5.24 0.637
Matthew 18.7 0.637
2 Chronicles 20.12 0.636
Deuteronomy 32.35 0.636
Proverbs 16.7 0.635
Genesis 15.1 0.635
Hebrews 11.5 0.635
Psalms 112.7 0.634
Acts 18.17 0.634
Romans 10.10 0.633
Matthew 22.37 0.633
Proverbs 21.1 0.633
Psalms 84.11 0.633
2 Timothy 3.12 0.633
Romans 8.2 0.632
Matthew 7.24 0.632
Proverbs 13.10 0.631
Psalms 119.6 0.63
Acts 24.16 0.63
Hebrews 10.22 0.629
Romans 12.19 0.629
Psalms 65.7 0.629
Galatians 6.16 0.628
2 Chronicles 36.16 0.628
2 Thessalonians 1.7 0.627
Leviticus 19.17 0.625
Romans 8.13 0.624
Psalms 19.7 0.623
Psalms 86.17 0.621
Philippians 3.19 0.616
Matthew 5.44 0.612
Galatians 5.22 0.61
Matthew 11.29 0.609
Job 3.17 0.601
Hebrews 11.6 0.6
Proverbs 3.17 0.582
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase