Early English Printed Sermons


Creswell, Barnabas, d. 1625

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 24.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 14.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 65.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 3.8% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 27.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.7% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 3.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 6.9
Old Testament (Geneva) 6.892
Old Testament (Vulgate) 6.587
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.612
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Acts (AKJV) 2.39
Psalms (AKJV) 2.273
3 John (Tyndale) 1.606
Psalms (Geneva) 1.551
Baruch (AKJV) 1.524
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.471
Zechariah (Geneva) 1.469
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.43
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.381
James (Tyndale) 1.374
Canticles (AKJV) 1.356
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.355
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.336
Titus (ODRV) 1.332
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.321
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.255
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.21
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.208
Colossians (ODRV) 1.207
Philippians (Geneva) 1.196
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.17
1 John (Tyndale) 1.17
1 John (Geneva) 1.165
Galatians (Geneva) 1.143
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.139
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.101
Revelation (Geneva) 1.04
Genesis (Geneva) 1.025
Galatians (ODRV) 1.023
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.014
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.002
Galatians (AKJV) 0.953
Acts (ODRV) 0.909
Job (Geneva) 0.902
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.881
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.876
Philippians (ODRV) 0.864
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.847
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.831
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.793
John (Tyndale) 0.776
John (Geneva) 0.756
Genesis (AKJV) 0.725
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.714
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.591
Job (AKJV) 0.564
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.529
Psalms (ODRV) 0.486
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.469
Romans (ODRV) 0.461
Matthew (Geneva) 0.442
Luke (AKJV) 0.436
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.412
Matthew (ODRV) 0.255
Romans (Geneva) 0.218
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.204
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.086
Romans (AKJV) -0.079
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 3.473
Acts 9 (AKJV) 2.323
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 2.261
Psalms 115 (Vulgate) 1.175
2 Esdras 3 (AKJV) 1.173
3 John 1 (Tyndale) 1.173
Zechariah 2 (Geneva) 1.171
Zechariah 2 (AKJV) 1.17
1 Kings 14 (AKJV) 1.168
Wisdom 4 (ODRV) 1.168
Psalms 115 (ODRV) 1.164
1 Samuel 16 (AKJV) 1.164
Genesis 8 (AKJV) 1.163
Acts 22 (ODRV) 1.162
Job 27 (Geneva) 1.162
Psalms 39 (Geneva) 1.157
Genesis 8 (Geneva) 1.157
Baruch 3 (AKJV) 1.156
1 Kings 21 (AKJV) 1.155
Psalms 18 (ODRV) 1.149
Canticles 5 (AKJV) 1.147
Job 20 (AKJV) 1.145
Proverbs 2 (AKJV) 1.143
Ecclesiastes 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.143
Job 14 (Geneva) 1.143
2 Esdras 16 (AKJV) 1.143
Genesis 49 (Geneva) 1.137
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 1.137
Acts 26 (AKJV) 1.136
Colossians 2 (Tyndale) 1.135
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 1.129
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.128
Titus 3 (ODRV) 1.127
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 1.124
John 11 (Tyndale) 1.122
John 11 (Geneva) 1.122
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.119
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 1.117
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 1.115
Philippians 1 (Geneva) 1.115
Revelation 22 (Geneva) 1.111
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 1.108
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 1.106
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 1.1
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 1.1
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.091
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 1.09
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 1.089
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 1.087
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 1.086
Job 14 (AKJV) 1.084
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.084
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.081
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.079
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.078
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.075
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.075
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.074
Luke 2 (AKJV) 1.071
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.071
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 1.066
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 1.066
1 John 3 (Geneva) 1.064
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 1.064
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.054
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.048
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.035
Romans 14 (AKJV) 1.021
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.017
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.014
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.011
Romans 2 (AKJV) 1.008
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.004
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.003
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.0
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.988
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.974
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.968
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.951
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.915
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.852
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Psalms 116.15 (AKJV) 2.993
Acts 9.36 (AKJV) 1.99
Psalms 116.15 (Geneva) 1.973
1 Corinthians 15.53 (Geneva) 1.956
Baruch 3.19 (AKJV) 1.0
2 Esdras 3.16 (AKJV) 1.0
Wisdom 4.10 (ODRV) 1.0
Matthew 25.36 (Tyndale) 0.999
Job 14.9 (AKJV) 0.999
Psalms 115.3 (Vulgate) 0.999
Ephesians 6.24 (Geneva) 0.999
Genesis 8.11 (Geneva) 0.999
Zechariah 2.8 (Geneva) 0.999
Zechariah 2.8 (AKJV) 0.999
James 2.1 (Tyndale) 0.999
Psalms 115.13 (AKJV) 0.999
1 Corinthians 15.31 (Geneva) 0.999
3 John 1.12 (Tyndale) 0.999
Job 14.7 (AKJV) 0.998
Job 14.10 (Geneva) 0.998
Job 20.9 (AKJV) 0.998
Psalms 39.6 (Geneva) 0.998
1 Kings 14.16 (AKJV) 0.998
John 11.11 (Tyndale) 0.998
Genesis 8.9 (AKJV) 0.998
1 Timothy 6.6 (Geneva) 0.998
Luke 1.48 (AKJV) 0.997
Job 27.8 (Geneva) 0.997
2 Corinthians 6.9 (ODRV) 0.996
Psalms 18.5 (AKJV) 0.996
2 Timothy 4.10 (AKJV) 0.996
Canticles 5.9 (AKJV) 0.996
Job 14.14 (Geneva) 0.996
Genesis 49.18 (Geneva) 0.996
Colossians 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.996
Titus 3.7 (ODRV) 0.995
Proverbs 2.2 (AKJV) 0.995
Acts 22.8 (ODRV) 0.995
1 Corinthians 15.31 (AKJV) 0.995
Hebrews 11.2 (AKJV) 0.995
Psalms 18.3 (ODRV) 0.994
1 Samuel 16.7 (AKJV) 0.994
Acts 26.28 (AKJV) 0.994
Romans 8.16 (Geneva) 0.993
Psalms 116.7 (Geneva) 0.993
Psalms 115.6 (ODRV) 0.993
1 Kings 21.25 (AKJV) 0.993
Romans 8.12 (Geneva) 0.993
John 11.17 (Geneva) 0.993
Galatians 2.20 (AKJV) 0.993
Matthew 5.9 (ODRV) 0.991
Psalms 116.7 (AKJV) 0.991
Romans 8.25 (ODRV) 0.991
Romans 8.35 (Geneva) 0.991
1 Corinthians 15.41 (Geneva) 0.99
1 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 0.99
Ecclesiastes 1.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
2 Esdras 16.45 (AKJV) 0.989
1 Corinthians 15.22 (Tyndale) 0.989
Matthew 25.40 (Tyndale) 0.989
Psalms 16.3 (Geneva) 0.989
Colossians 1.14 (ODRV) 0.989
Luke 2.30 (AKJV) 0.988
2 Corinthians 5.1 (AKJV) 0.988
Proverbs 16.7 (AKJV) 0.987
Matthew 25.34 (Geneva) 0.986
Philippians 1.21 (Geneva) 0.986
1 John 4.19 (Tyndale) 0.985
1 Corinthians 15.41 (AKJV) 0.984
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (AKJV) 0.984
1 Corinthians 15.55 (ODRV) 0.982
2 Timothy 3.16 (ODRV) 0.981
Romans 14.8 (AKJV) 0.981
1 Corinthians 2.9 (ODRV) 0.98
Proverbs 18.14 (AKJV) 0.98
Hebrews 9.27 (Geneva) 0.979
Psalms 116.12 (Geneva) 0.978
1 Corinthians 6.20 (AKJV) 0.977
Galatians 5.17 (ODRV) 0.975
Hebrews 11.1 (AKJV) 0.973
1 John 3.2 (Geneva) 0.972
Revelation 22.20 (Geneva) 0.97
2 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 0.969
Psalms 37.37 (Geneva) 0.969
Ecclesiasticus 33.10 (AKJV) 0.968
Galatians 5.17 (AKJV) 0.967
Luke 2.29 (AKJV) 0.965
Galatians 5.17 (Geneva) 0.965
Philippians 1.23 (ODRV) 0.959
Job 14.14 (AKJV) 0.957
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.954
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.954
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 0.954
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.94
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 0.93
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.978
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians 8.212
2 Corinthians 3.318
Canticles 2.111
Zechariah 1.84
1 Thessalonians 1.67
Hosea 1.639
2 Kings 1.576
2 Peter 1.468
Colossians 1.45
1 Kings 1.44
1 John 1.404
James 1.329
2 Timothy 1.323
1 Samuel 1.14
Philippians 1.075
1 Timothy 1.059
Galatians 1.031
Ecclesiastes 0.91
Ephesians 0.809
Exodus 0.749
Job 0.607
Genesis 0.399
Hebrews 0.074
Proverbs -0.09
Acts -0.155
John -0.213
Luke -0.245
Isaiah -0.433
Romans -0.874
Matthew -0.972
Psalms -2.177
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 15 7.103
2 Corinthians 5 3.387
2 Kings 14 1.868
Zechariah 2 1.842
Genesis 50 1.841
Exodus 9 1.838
Genesis 25 1.829
1 Samuel 16 1.829
Genesis 8 1.829
Canticles 5 1.823
Hosea 13 1.81
Psalms 15 1.806
1 Kings 22 1.781
Genesis 18 1.752
Job 1 1.73
Hebrews 4 1.724
Psalms 90 1.72
Acts 10 1.716
Galatians 2 1.714
Acts 9 1.706
Job 14 1.703
Proverbs 16 1.703
James 2 1.698
1 Samuel 2 1.697
Isaiah 5 1.671
Hebrews 9 1.67
Ephesians 1 1.665
Luke 1 1.663
1 Corinthians 2 1.66
1 Corinthians 13 1.659
Ecclesiastes 7 1.656
1 Thessalonians 4 1.654
Matthew 24 1.653
John 11 1.652
Colossians 2 1.651
Isaiah 57 1.649
2 Timothy 4 1.643
Ephesians 6 1.64
2 Peter 1 1.634
1 Timothy 6 1.632
Romans 14 1.624
Philippians 1 1.617
Galatians 5 1.615
2 Timothy 3 1.606
1 John 3 1.559
Ephesians 4 1.454
Hebrews 11 1.392
Matthew 5 1.387
Romans 8 1.354
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 5.1 5.191
1 Kings 22.37 2.631
2 Kings 14.20 2.631
Exodus 9.4 2.631
Genesis 50.2 2.63
Canticles 5.9 2.629
Hebrews 11.2 2.627
Isaiah 5.18 2.626
Luke 1.48 2.626
Job 1.10 2.625
Genesis 25.8 2.625
1 Samuel 16.7 2.623
John 11.11 2.618
2 Timothy 4.10 2.617
Romans 14.8 2.616
Zechariah 2.8 2.616
Ephesians 6.17 2.615
Ephesians 1.7 2.613
Romans 8.39 2.612
Genesis 18.19 2.609
Galatians 5.17 2.609
2 Corinthians 5.2 2.608
Colossians 2.14 2.607
Romans 8.16 2.605
Isaiah 57.2 2.602
1 Thessalonians 4.13 2.595
Ecclesiastes 7.1 2.594
2 Peter 1.4 2.591
1 Corinthians 2.9 2.591
Hebrews 11.1 2.588
Galatians 2.20 2.588
Philippians 1.21 2.587
2 Timothy 3.16 2.574
Hebrews 9.27 2.561
Job 14.14 2.56
2 Timothy 4.8 2.559
1 Samuel 2.30 2.553
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase