Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 2nd, XVIII, 28

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.911
Evenness: 0.989
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 6.875
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.946
New Testament (Wycliffe) 5.876
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.03
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.747
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.34
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.168
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.954
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 7.667
2 Samuel (AKJV) 7.605
Genesis (Vulgate) 3.945
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 3.9
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 3.861
Judges (Geneva) 3.849
John (Wycliffe) 3.818
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 3.785
2 Samuel (Geneva) 3.775
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 3.719
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 3.659
James (ODRV) 3.563
1 Timothy (ODRV) 3.489
Job (Geneva) 3.289
Luke (Tyndale) 3.261
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 3.172
Proverbs (Geneva) 3.052
Psalms (ODRV) 2.873
Matthew (ODRV) 2.642
Romans (Geneva) 2.605
Psalms (Geneva) 2.325
Romans (AKJV) 2.308
Psalms (AKJV) 1.434
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
2 Samuel 18 (AKJV) 3.83
2 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 3.827
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 3.802
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 3.785
Psalms 27 (AKJV) 3.778
Genesis 35 (Vulgate) 1.922
Numbers 27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.92
2 Kings 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.92
1 Chronicles 28 (AKJV) 1.919
2 Kings 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.914
John 16 (Wycliffe) 1.914
1 Maccabees 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.913
Psalms 38 (Geneva) 1.912
Psalms 148 (ODRV) 1.908
Psalms 47 (AKJV) 1.908
Psalms 77 (Geneva) 1.905
2 Samuel 15 (Geneva) 1.904
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 1.895
Psalms 40 (AKJV) 1.895
Luke 1 (Tyndale) 1.895
Psalms 144 (Geneva) 1.892
2 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 1.892
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 1.892
2 Kings 15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.891
Judges 5 (Geneva) 1.891
Proverbs 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.889
Psalms 65 (AKJV) 1.888
Psalms 32 (AKJV) 1.884
Job 17 (Geneva) 1.882
Psalms 31 (AKJV) 1.882
Psalms 113 (ODRV) 1.877
James 4 (ODRV) 1.875
Matthew 9 (ODRV) 1.873
Proverbs 21 (Geneva) 1.865
2 Chronicles 19 (AKJV) 1.864
1 Corinthians 15 (Vulgate) 1.863
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 1.861
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 1.861
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.858
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.856
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.829
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 1.827
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 1.798
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 1.785
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 1.773
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.659
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.634
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
2 Kings 15.5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.774
Psalms 34.3 (Geneva) 2.774
2 Samuel 18.28 (AKJV) 2.772
Psalms 27.6 (AKJV) 2.772
2 Kings 18.28 (Douay-Rheims) 2.771
Psalms 124.1 (AKJV) 2.76
Numbers 27.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.389
2 Kings 16.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.388
2 Samuel 15.30 (Geneva) 1.388
Psalms 86.10 (AKJV) 1.388
1 Chronicles 28.5 (AKJV) 1.388
2 Kings 16.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.388
2 Samuel 15.24 (Geneva) 1.388
2 Samuel 18.8 (AKJV) 1.388
2 Kings 17.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.388
Matthew 9.7 (ODRV) 1.388
Psalms 38.19 (Geneva) 1.388
2 Kings 17.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.388
Psalms 40.16 (AKJV) 1.388
John 16.28 (Wycliffe) 1.388
Psalms 77.14 (Geneva) 1.388
Genesis 35.24 (Vulgate) 1.388
1 Corinthians 15.57 (Vulgate) 1.388
Luke 1.71 (Tyndale) 1.388
Proverbs 21.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.387
Psalms 118.3 (AKJV) 1.387
2 Samuel 15.6 (Geneva) 1.387
Psalms 47.7 (AKJV) 1.387
Psalms 118.4 (AKJV) 1.386
2 Samuel 15.12 (AKJV) 1.386
2 Samuel 15.30 (AKJV) 1.386
2 Samuel 18.33 (AKJV) 1.386
Psalms 148.12 (ODRV) 1.386
2 Kings 15.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.385
Psalms 37.39 (AKJV) 1.385
Psalms 31.23 (AKJV) 1.385
Psalms 124.6 (Geneva) 1.385
Psalms 47.6 (AKJV) 1.385
Psalms 68.3 (AKJV) 1.385
Proverbs 21.31 (Geneva) 1.384
Psalms 32.11 (AKJV) 1.384
Psalms 124.4 (AKJV) 1.384
Psalms 124.5 (AKJV) 1.384
Psalms 107.1 (AKJV) 1.383
2 Kings 15.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.383
Psalms 33.10 (AKJV) 1.383
James 4.9 (ODRV) 1.383
Proverbs 1.16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.383
Psalms 33.1 (AKJV) 1.383
1 Maccabees 14.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.382
Psalms 65.7 (AKJV) 1.382
2 Samuel 15.6 (AKJV) 1.381
Psalms 144.4 (Geneva) 1.379
Judges 5.20 (Geneva) 1.379
Psalms 124.6 (AKJV) 1.375
Psalms 118.24 (Geneva) 1.375
Psalms 118.23 (Geneva) 1.373
Psalms 144.10 (AKJV) 1.372
Psalms 124.3 (AKJV) 1.371
Psalms 113.9 (ODRV) 1.361
Job 17.16 (Geneva) 1.359
1 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 1.359
Romans 13.2 (Geneva) 1.357
2 Chronicles 19.6 (AKJV) 1.345
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 1.323
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 1.319
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Chronicles 7.661
Leviticus 7.347
Judges 7.194
2 Chronicles 7.08
2 Peter 6.945
2 Samuel 6.735
Ecclesiastes 6.386
Deuteronomy 6.207
Proverbs 5.386
Romans 4.602
Matthew 4.504
Psalms 3.299
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Leviticus 17 3.112
2 Samuel 13 3.094
1 Chronicles 28 3.089
Psalms 124 3.08
Psalms 86 3.076
Psalms 21 3.074
2 Samuel 14 3.066
Psalms 38 3.063
Deuteronomy 12 3.062
2 Samuel 7 3.061
Psalms 40 3.058
Psalms 69 3.046
2 Chronicles 19 3.043
Deuteronomy 1 3.043
Psalms 144 3.042
Psalms 30 3.04
2 Samuel 3 3.038
2 Samuel 18 3.033
Psalms 31 3.033
Proverbs 21 3.019
Psalms 77 3.018
2 Samuel 12 3.015
Psalms 27 3.009
Matthew 27 3.007
Psalms 118 3.002
Judges 5 2.994
Ecclesiastes 10 2.943
Psalms 37 2.939
Ecclesiastes 7 2.894
Psalms 2 2.879
2 Peter 2 2.853
Romans 13 2.547
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Samuel 13.23 1.723
2 Samuel 13.24 1.723
2 Samuel 13.25 1.723
2 Samuel 13.26 1.723
2 Samuel 13.27 1.723
2 Samuel 13.30 1.723
Leviticus 17.5 1.723
Leviticus 17.6 1.723
Deuteronomy 12.4 1.723
2 Samuel 3.3 1.723
1 Chronicles 28.5 1.723
1 Chronicles 28.6 1.723
1 Chronicles 28.7 1.723
Psalms 40.16 1.723
Psalms 77.14 1.723
2 Samuel 14.24 1.722
2 Samuel 13.29 1.722
Leviticus 17.3 1.722
Psalms 30.3 1.722
Psalms 37.39 1.722
Psalms 27.6 1.722
Psalms 86.10 1.722
2 Samuel 7.13 1.721
Psalms 69.4 1.721
Psalms 124.4 1.721
Psalms 30.1 1.721
Psalms 31.23 1.721
Psalms 21.1 1.721
2 Samuel 12.24 1.72
Psalms 38.11 1.72
Psalms 38.19 1.72
Psalms 30.11 1.72
2 Samuel 13.28 1.719
2 Samuel 12.25 1.719
Matthew 27.5 1.719
Psalms 124.2 1.719
Leviticus 17.4 1.718
2 Samuel 7.12 1.718
Proverbs 21.31 1.718
Psalms 124.1 1.717
Psalms 124.3 1.716
2 Peter 2.12 1.714
2 Samuel 18.28 1.713
Ecclesiastes 7.14 1.712
Psalms 124.6 1.71
Judges 5.20 1.708
Psalms 144.10 1.707
Deuteronomy 1.17 1.705
Psalms 2.11 1.703
2 Chronicles 19.6 1.689
Romans 13.3 1.678
Romans 13.5 1.678
Psalms 118.23 1.677
Ecclesiastes 10.20 1.673
Romans 13.2 1.639
Deuteronomy 12.5 1.631
Romans 13.4 1.613
Romans 13.1 1.468
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase