Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 1st, X, 24

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.9% 2.0%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 92.0% 98.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.852
Evenness: 0.929
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 24.417
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.946
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.971
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.818
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.168
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.951
Evenness: 0.973
Book Prominence
Psalms (ODRV) 12.206
1 Timothy (ODRV) 6.156
Daniel (Vulgate) 3.325
2 Kings (Geneva) 3.167
1 Samuel (Geneva) 3.095
Judges (AKJV) 3.087
Lamentations (AKJV) 3.039
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 3.016
Wisdom (AKJV) 3.003
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.956
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.939
1 Samuel (AKJV) 2.93
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 2.928
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.821
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.734
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.722
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.551
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.544
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.514
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.442
Romans (Tyndale) 2.414
Romans (ODRV) 2.182
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.034
Romans (Geneva) 1.939
Romans (AKJV) 1.641
Psalms (AKJV) 0.767
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.978
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 19 (ODRV) 11.417
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 5.62
Daniel 3 (Vulgate) 2.853
1 Samuel 10 (AKJV) 2.849
Judges 17 (AKJV) 2.846
2 Kings 9 (Geneva) 2.845
1 Samuel 10 (Geneva) 2.844
Ecclesiasticus 23 (AKJV) 2.842
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 2.837
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 2.825
Isaiah 9 (AKJV) 2.823
Lamentations 4 (AKJV) 2.818
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 2.81
2 Samuel 1 (AKJV) 2.806
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 2.798
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 2.792
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 2.779
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 2.775
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 2.768
Romans 14 (ODRV) 2.768
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 2.762
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 2.753
Romans 11 (AKJV) 2.751
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 2.735
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 2.719
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 2.716
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 2.713
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 2.684
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 2.683
Romans 13 (Geneva) 2.593
Romans 13 (AKJV) 2.568
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.978
Verse Prominence
Psalms 19.10 (ODRV) 11.107
1 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 5.525
1 Samuel 10.24 (AKJV) 2.776
Ecclesiasticus 23.28 (AKJV) 2.776
1 Samuel 10.24 (Geneva) 2.775
Isaiah 9.16 (AKJV) 2.775
Daniel 3.9 (Vulgate) 2.775
Wisdom 6.24 (AKJV) 2.775
2 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 2.774
Romans 3.8 (Tyndale) 2.774
Psalms 22.28 (AKJV) 2.774
2 Samuel 1.14 (AKJV) 2.774
2 Kings 9.31 (Geneva) 2.772
Judges 17.6 (AKJV) 2.772
Romans 11.10 (AKJV) 2.772
1 Peter 2.15 (AKJV) 2.771
Ephesians 5.7 (Geneva) 2.771
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 2.767
2 Timothy 3.1 (Geneva) 2.765
Lamentations 4.20 (AKJV) 2.765
Ecclesiastes 10.20 (Douay-Rheims) 2.764
1 Corinthians 12.20 (Tyndale) 2.763
1 Thessalonians 4.11 (Geneva) 2.763
Psalms 144.10 (AKJV) 2.761
Psalms 106.17 (AKJV) 2.76
Romans 14.7 (ODRV) 2.756
Isaiah 57.21 (AKJV) 2.756
Isaiah 57.21 (Geneva) 2.756
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 2.754
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 2.717
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 2.712
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 2.693
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
1 Peter 16.174
Daniel 7.759
1 Kings 7.674
1 Samuel 7.373
1 Timothy 7.293
Ecclesiastes 7.144
Genesis 6.633
John 6.021
Romans 5.36
Psalms 4.057
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
1 Peter 2 10.074
Psalms 20 5.225
1 Samuel 22 5.222
Psalms 47 5.222
1 Kings 1 5.22
Psalms 133 5.214
1 Samuel 10 5.192
Daniel 6 5.166
Psalms 22 5.142
John 19 5.138
Daniel 3 5.134
Genesis 49 5.13
Psalms 82 5.104
Ecclesiastes 10 5.081
1 Timothy 6 5.009
Romans 2 4.946
Romans 1 4.842
Romans 13 4.685
Diversity: 0.911
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
1 Peter 2.13 15.273
1 Kings 1.34 7.69
Psalms 20.9 7.69
Psalms 22.28 7.689
1 Samuel 10.24 7.686
Daniel 6.21 7.686
1 Timothy 6.1 7.683
Psalms 47.9 7.678
Genesis 49.6 7.671
Psalms 82.7 7.669
Psalms 133.1 7.662
Ecclesiastes 10.20 7.642
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase