Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 1st, X, 14

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 2.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 2.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 2.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 2.1% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Douay-Rheims) 6.843
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 6.708
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.397
New Testament (Wycliffe) 5.327
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.48
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.422
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.791
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (Geneva) -3.802
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.717
New Testament (AKJV) -4.916
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Book Prominence
Ezekiel (Geneva) 4.258
1 Thessalonians (Douay-Rheims) 2.27
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 2.215
Ecclesiasticus (Vulgate) 2.215
Luke (Wycliffe) 2.178
Psalms (Vulgate) 2.131
Judges (Geneva) 2.121
Mark (Tyndale) 2.115
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 2.112
Judges (AKJV) 2.027
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.019
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.942
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.915
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.878
Exodus (Geneva) 1.85
Galatians (Geneva) 1.802
Genesis (ODRV) 1.731
Revelation (Geneva) 1.7
Exodus (AKJV) 1.699
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.661
James (AKJV) 1.64
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.621
Galatians (AKJV) 1.612
Acts (ODRV) 1.569
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.565
Luke (Tyndale) 1.534
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.445
Luke (Geneva) 1.417
John (Geneva) 1.416
Luke (ODRV) 1.337
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.325
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.251
John (ODRV) 1.224
Psalms (ODRV) 1.146
John (AKJV) 1.113
Matthew (Geneva) 1.102
Luke (AKJV) 1.096
Matthew (ODRV) 0.915
Romans (Geneva) 0.878
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.864
Psalms (Geneva) 0.598
Romans (AKJV) 0.581
Psalms (AKJV) -0.293
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 37 (Geneva) 3.217
1 Thessalonians 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.612
Luke 19 (Wycliffe) 1.612
Psalms 95 (Vulgate) 1.612
Mark 15 (Tyndale) 1.61
Esther 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.609
Ecclesiasticus 10 (Vulgate) 1.609
2 Esdras 3 (AKJV) 1.609
1 Kings 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.608
1 Kings 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.607
2 Samuel 11 (AKJV) 1.607
2 Chronicles 9 (Geneva) 1.607
Psalms 36 (Geneva) 1.604
Judges 17 (Geneva) 1.604
Judges 9 (AKJV) 1.603
Psalms 112 (ODRV) 1.601
Luke 3 (Tyndale) 1.6
Matthew 20 (Geneva) 1.599
Exodus 34 (Geneva) 1.598
Psalms 108 (AKJV) 1.598
Psalms 108 (Geneva) 1.598
Ecclesiasticus 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.597
Luke 9 (Geneva) 1.596
Luke 4 (AKJV) 1.593
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 1.592
Ecclesiasticus 10 (AKJV) 1.59
Matthew 20 (ODRV) 1.587
Proverbs 20 (Geneva) 1.587
Exodus 4 (AKJV) 1.586
Luke 19 (Geneva) 1.583
Psalms 41 (AKJV) 1.58
Ecclesiasticus 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.58
Proverbs 5 (AKJV) 1.58
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 1.58
Proverbs 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.578
Psalms 92 (AKJV) 1.577
Psalms 75 (AKJV) 1.576
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 1.574
John 9 (ODRV) 1.571
Acts 17 (ODRV) 1.565
John 18 (AKJV) 1.56
John 11 (Geneva) 1.559
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.557
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 1.552
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 1.552
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 1.551
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 1.551
John 11 (AKJV) 1.55
Luke 19 (ODRV) 1.547
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.532
John 8 (AKJV) 1.531
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.523
James 3 (AKJV) 1.518
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 1.517
Romans 10 (AKJV) 1.512
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.511
Luke 2 (AKJV) 1.507
John 3 (Geneva) 1.497
James 2 (AKJV) 1.497
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.45
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.348
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 37.22 (Geneva) 3.124
Matthew 20.3 (Geneva) 1.562
Luke 19.38 (Wycliffe) 1.562
Luke 19.40 (ODRV) 1.562
Proverbs 20.8 (Geneva) 1.562
Esther 16.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
Mark 15.17 (Tyndale) 1.562
Judges 9.8 (AKJV) 1.562
1 Kings 22.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
Acts 17.25 (ODRV) 1.562
Ecclesiasticus 10.12 (Vulgate) 1.562
Ecclesiasticus 10.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
John 8.19 (AKJV) 1.562
Proverbs 30.28 (AKJV) 1.562
2 Samuel 11.5 (AKJV) 1.562
2 Chronicles 9.22 (Geneva) 1.562
Psalms 95.2 (Vulgate) 1.562
2 Esdras 3.15 (AKJV) 1.562
1 Thessalonians 2.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.561
Genesis 3.20 (ODRV) 1.561
Matthew 6.29 (Tyndale) 1.561
John 11.9 (Geneva) 1.561
Matthew 20.3 (ODRV) 1.561
1 Kings 10.24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.561
Ecclesiasticus 10.8 (AKJV) 1.561
Psalms 112.8 (ODRV) 1.561
Ecclesiasticus 17.16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.561
Psalms 36.6 (Geneva) 1.561
Proverbs 5.4 (AKJV) 1.561
John 11.9 (AKJV) 1.56
1 Kings 22.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.56
John 18.10 (AKJV) 1.56
Luke 9.25 (Geneva) 1.56
Exodus 4.25 (AKJV) 1.56
John 9.32 (ODRV) 1.56
Luke 4.19 (AKJV) 1.56
Luke 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.559
Proverbs 21.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.559
Exodus 34.35 (Geneva) 1.559
Psalms 108.12 (AKJV) 1.559
John 3.30 (Geneva) 1.559
Wisdom 6.24 (AKJV) 1.559
Galatians 5.3 (AKJV) 1.558
1 Timothy 5.3 (AKJV) 1.558
Psalms 108.12 (Geneva) 1.558
Galatians 3.7 (AKJV) 1.558
Psalms 92.1 (AKJV) 1.556
Psalms 75.6 (AKJV) 1.555
Romans 10.1 (AKJV) 1.555
Judges 17.6 (Geneva) 1.555
Luke 19.38 (Geneva) 1.554
Genesis 2.7 (ODRV) 1.553
Psalms 41.1 (AKJV) 1.553
Revelation 12.1 (Geneva) 1.553
James 2.23 (AKJV) 1.553
Psalms 33.17 (AKJV) 1.55
Luke 2.10 (AKJV) 1.55
Galatians 3.7 (Geneva) 1.549
Psalms 118.24 (Geneva) 1.548
John 8.44 (AKJV) 1.547
Psalms 144.10 (AKJV) 1.545
James 3.16 (AKJV) 1.535
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 1.418
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
1 Peter 5.135
Ecclesiasticus 3.356
Esther 3.093
Joshua 2.694
Judges 2.432
2 Chronicles 2.318
Mark 2.289
Daniel 2.239
Numbers 2.173
2 Timothy 2.037
2 Samuel 1.973
Ezekiel 1.943
1 Samuel 1.854
1 Timothy 1.773
Ecclesiastes 1.625
Exodus 1.463
Jeremiah 1.333
Job 1.321
Genesis 1.113
Proverbs 0.624
Acts 0.559
John 0.501
Luke 0.47
Isaiah 0.281
Romans -0.16
Matthew -0.258
Psalms -1.462
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 13 2.687
Psalms 75 2.673
Ecclesiastes 10 2.557
1 Peter 2 2.287
Esther 13 1.368
Daniel 14 1.368
Ecclesiasticus 10 1.367
1 Samuel 31 1.356
2 Chronicles 9 1.351
Psalms 67 1.346
Mark 15 1.344
Psalms 60 1.344
Genesis 30 1.341
Numbers 13 1.341
Ezekiel 1 1.336
Psalms 64 1.334
Numbers 21 1.33
Judges 17 1.329
Psalms 95 1.329
1 Samuel 28 1.328
1 Samuel 22 1.328
Ezekiel 37 1.328
2 Samuel 11 1.328
Psalms 48 1.325
Isaiah 14 1.321
Psalms 127 1.32
Judges 9 1.317
Psalms 76 1.315
1 Samuel 24 1.314
1 Samuel 1 1.314
Exodus 4 1.302
1 Samuel 10 1.298
Proverbs 5 1.295
Genesis 15 1.295
Job 19 1.294
Psalms 137 1.292
Psalms 36 1.29
Psalms 144 1.287
Jeremiah 22 1.287
Joshua 7 1.286
Luke 3 1.283
Ecclesiastes 5 1.282
Exodus 34 1.282
Psalms 33 1.279
Psalms 68 1.269
Proverbs 21 1.264
1 Samuel 15 1.26
Matthew 17 1.256
Isaiah 9 1.247
Psalms 118 1.247
John 19 1.245
Daniel 4 1.244
Isaiah 49 1.243
Isaiah 55 1.242
Proverbs 30 1.237
Matthew 20 1.225
Psalms 82 1.211
Proverbs 8 1.198
Luke 19 1.16
1 Timothy 5 1.151
1 Timothy 2 1.14
John 11 1.135
Luke 16 1.129
2 Timothy 4 1.126
Genesis 3 1.126
Matthew 6 1.071
Acts 17 1.054
John 3 1.049
Romans 13 0.792
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 9.14 3.027
1 Samuel 13.1 1.515
Ecclesiasticus 10.8 1.515
Esther 13.2 1.515
Daniel 14.13 1.515
Mark 15.17 1.515
Ecclesiasticus 10.11 1.515
Genesis 3.20 1.514
Ecclesiastes 5.7 1.514
Mark 15.26 1.514
Judges 9.8 1.514
Psalms 67.4 1.514
Ezekiel 37.22 1.514
2 Samuel 11.5 1.514
Psalms 64.12 1.514
Psalms 95.2 1.514
Matthew 17.1 1.513
Ezekiel 1.8 1.513
Proverbs 30.28 1.513
Isaiah 14.23 1.513
John 19.41 1.513
Genesis 30.30 1.513
Numbers 13.3 1.513
Luke 19.38 1.512
Daniel 4.14 1.512
Exodus 34.30 1.512
1 Samuel 15.17 1.512
Psalms 60.11 1.512
Jeremiah 22.24 1.512
1 Samuel 1.20 1.512
Exodus 4.25 1.512
Joshua 7.5 1.512
John 11.9 1.511
1 Timothy 5.3 1.511
Isaiah 14.14 1.511
Proverbs 5.4 1.511
John 3.30 1.511
Psalms 75.10 1.511
Luke 3.8 1.51
Acts 17.25 1.51
Psalms 76.12 1.51
1 Samuel 10.24 1.509
2 Chronicles 9.8 1.509
Psalms 68.17 1.509
Matthew 20.6 1.508
1 Samuel 31.4 1.508
2 Timothy 4.17 1.508
1 Samuel 22.2 1.508
Psalms 33.17 1.507
Matthew 6.29 1.505
1 Samuel 24.6 1.505
Luke 16.2 1.505
Psalms 137.7 1.501
Psalms 118.24 1.501
Psalms 36.6 1.5
Judges 17.6 1.5
Genesis 15.1 1.5
Proverbs 21.1 1.499
Psalms 144.10 1.498
Isaiah 55.3 1.494
2 Timothy 4.3 1.492
1 Samuel 13.19 1.485
Isaiah 49.23 1.483
1 Peter 2.17 1.475
1 Timothy 2.1 1.459
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase