Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 1st, IV, 13

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 7.554
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.956
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
2 Samuel (AKJV) 7.298
1 Samuel (AKJV) 7.289
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 3.762
Amos (Geneva) 3.68
Mark (Geneva) 3.658
Amos (AKJV) 3.651
Lamentations (Geneva) 3.644
Mark (AKJV) 3.632
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 3.631
Romans (Vulgate) 3.627
1 Samuel (Geneva) 3.608
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 3.592
1 Kings (AKJV) 3.569
Numbers (AKJV) 3.567
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 3.529
Hosea (AKJV) 3.515
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 3.513
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 3.505
Acts (Tyndale) 3.322
Exodus (AKJV) 3.273
Jeremiah (AKJV) 3.195
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.947
John (ODRV) 2.797
Psalms (AKJV) 1.28
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
2 Samuel 11 (AKJV) 5.122
Psalms 99 (AKJV) 5.118
1 Samuel 7 (AKJV) 5.114
Psalms 42 (AKJV) 5.087
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 5.001
Numbers 10 (AKJV) 2.561
1 Samuel 5 (AKJV) 2.561
2 Chronicles 5 (AKJV) 2.561
1 Chronicles 15 (Geneva) 2.561
2 Chronicles 8 (AKJV) 2.56
1 Kings 4 (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
1 Samuel 4 (Geneva) 2.558
2 Kings 6 (Douay-Rheims) 2.558
Mark 3 (Geneva) 2.556
Numbers 25 (Douay-Rheims) 2.553
Exodus 25 (AKJV) 2.552
1 Kings 19 (AKJV) 2.552
Romans 1 (Vulgate) 2.55
Hosea 7 (AKJV) 2.549
Lamentations 1 (Geneva) 2.548
Amos 6 (Geneva) 2.546
Mark 3 (AKJV) 2.543
Psalms 87 (AKJV) 2.542
Amos 6 (AKJV) 2.54
Acts 1 (Tyndale) 2.537
1 Samuel 4 (AKJV) 2.536
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 2.536
Exodus 33 (AKJV) 2.533
Psalms 26 (AKJV) 2.523
Jeremiah 5 (AKJV) 2.511
Psalms 27 (AKJV) 2.496
John 14 (ODRV) 2.49
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 2.481
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 2.48
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Psalms 99.5 (AKJV) 4.08
2 Samuel 11.11 (AKJV) 4.08
1 Samuel 7.2 (AKJV) 4.079
1 Kings 4.22 (Douay-Rheims) 4.078
Psalms 42.10 (AKJV) 4.077
Psalms 78.61 (AKJV) 4.077
Numbers 10.35 (AKJV) 2.04
Numbers 25.9 (Douay-Rheims) 2.04
1 Samuel 5.2 (AKJV) 2.04
1 Samuel 4.13 (Geneva) 2.04
1 Kings 4.7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.04
1 Samuel 4.11 (Geneva) 2.04
Numbers 10.36 (AKJV) 2.04
Exodus 33.3 (AKJV) 2.04
Exodus 33.4 (AKJV) 2.04
2 Kings 6.1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.04
2 Chronicles 5.2 (AKJV) 2.04
John 14.29 (ODRV) 2.04
1 Samuel 4.22 (Geneva) 2.039
Exodus 25.21 (AKJV) 2.039
Amos 6.4 (AKJV) 2.039
2 Chronicles 8.11 (AKJV) 2.039
Exodus 25.22 (AKJV) 2.039
1 Kings 19.10 (AKJV) 2.039
Amos 6.1 (Geneva) 2.039
Amos 6.3 (Geneva) 2.039
1 Chronicles 15.29 (Geneva) 2.039
Jeremiah 5.30 (AKJV) 2.038
Hosea 7.9 (AKJV) 2.037
Romans 1.19 (Vulgate) 2.037
Mark 3.24 (Geneva) 2.036
Lamentations 1.4 (Geneva) 2.035
Psalms 26.8 (AKJV) 2.035
Amos 6.6 (AKJV) 2.035
1 Samuel 2.17 (AKJV) 2.034
Amos 6.5 (Geneva) 2.033
Acts 1.7 (Tyndale) 2.033
Psalms 87.2 (AKJV) 2.032
1 Samuel 4.22 (AKJV) 2.029
Mark 3.24 (AKJV) 2.029
2 Corinthians 1.6 (AKJV) 2.027
Psalms 27.4 (AKJV) 2.026
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (Geneva) 2.022
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Lamentations 8.375
Amos 8.369
Hosea 7.873
2 Chronicles 7.837
Numbers 7.693
1 Kings 7.674
2 Samuel 7.492
1 Samuel 7.373
Exodus 6.983
Acts 6.078
Psalms 4.057
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 8 4.989
1 Samuel 6 4.979
Numbers 10 4.974
Psalms 87 4.97
Psalms 99 4.963
Exodus 25 4.959
2 Samuel 11 4.958
Psalms 26 4.95
1 Samuel 7 4.949
2 Samuel 6 4.946
Hosea 7 4.943
1 Samuel 4 4.935
Amos 6 4.918
Exodus 33 4.917
Lamentations 1 4.917
1 Kings 19 4.916
Psalms 27 4.884
Psalms 42 4.872
Psalms 78 4.864
Acts 1 4.837
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Samuel 11.10 2.94
2 Samuel 6.1 2.94
Exodus 33.4 2.939
2 Samuel 6.2 2.939
Numbers 10.35 2.938
1 Samuel 6.19 2.938
1 Samuel 4.13 2.937
Psalms 87.2 2.937
2 Samuel 6.14 2.937
2 Samuel 6.15 2.937
2 Samuel 6.16 2.937
Acts 1.17 2.937
2 Chronicles 8.11 2.936
Exodus 25.21 2.936
Psalms 99.5 2.936
Psalms 78.61 2.935
Exodus 33.3 2.935
1 Samuel 7.2 2.935
Lamentations 1.4 2.935
Exodus 25.22 2.934
2 Samuel 11.11 2.934
Amos 6.2 2.934
2 Samuel 6.6 2.934
2 Samuel 6.7 2.934
Hosea 7.9 2.932
Amos 6.1 2.932
Psalms 26.8 2.931
Amos 6.4 2.931
Psalms 42.10 2.93
Amos 6.3 2.93
1 Kings 19.10 2.929
Amos 6.5 2.926
Amos 6.6 2.918
Psalms 27.4 2.908
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase