Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms XXV, 11

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 20.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 14.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 73.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 20.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Wycliffe) 8.463
Old Testament (AKJV) 6.322
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.37
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.684
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
1 Peter (ODRV) 3.638
Exodus (AKJV) 3.508
Genesis (Wycliffe) 2.004
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 1.945
Leviticus (Geneva) 1.872
Micah (AKJV) 1.861
Daniel (AKJV) 1.763
Daniel (Geneva) 1.744
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.71
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.651
Colossians (ODRV) 1.635
Exodus (Geneva) 1.618
1 John (ODRV) 1.559
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.53
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.524
Psalms (AKJV) 1.515
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.469
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.452
1 John (AKJV) 1.45
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.412
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.389
Galatians (AKJV) 1.381
Job (Geneva) 1.33
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.309
Philippians (ODRV) 1.292
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.259
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.252
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.213
Luke (Geneva) 1.185
John (Geneva) 1.184
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.178
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.149
Romans (Tyndale) 1.122
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.093
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.957
Psalms (ODRV) 0.914
Romans (ODRV) 0.889
John (AKJV) 0.881
Matthew (Geneva) 0.87
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.741
Matthew (ODRV) 0.683
Romans (Geneva) 0.646
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.632
Matthew (AKJV) 0.561
Psalms (Geneva) 0.366
Romans (AKJV) 0.349
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 34 (Geneva) 2.725
Exodus 32 (AKJV) 2.708
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 2.694
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 2.65
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 2.647
Romans 5 (AKJV) 2.59
Genesis 22 (Wycliffe) 1.369
Jeremiah 33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.367
Psalms 24 (ODRV) 1.365
Jeremiah 33 (AKJV) 1.365
Exodus 6 (AKJV) 1.363
Job 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.362
Psalms 32 (Geneva) 1.361
Daniel 9 (Geneva) 1.361
Psalms 81 (Geneva) 1.36
Job 13 (Geneva) 1.359
Exodus 6 (Geneva) 1.359
Proverbs 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.359
Leviticus 26 (Geneva) 1.359
Psalms 125 (Geneva) 1.358
Isaiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 1.357
Ezekiel 14 (AKJV) 1.357
Micah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.355
Isaiah 43 (Geneva) 1.353
Deuteronomy 29 (AKJV) 1.352
Isaiah 42 (AKJV) 1.349
Daniel 9 (AKJV) 1.348
Proverbs 18 (Geneva) 1.347
Psalms 17 (ODRV) 1.346
Luke 7 (Geneva) 1.344
1 John 1 (ODRV) 1.344
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 1.342
Micah 7 (AKJV) 1.342
Wisdom 1 (AKJV) 1.341
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 1.339
Exodus 33 (AKJV) 1.339
Psalms 65 (AKJV) 1.335
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 1.329
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 1.329
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 1.327
Isaiah 55 (AKJV) 1.326
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 1.326
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.322
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 1.322
Hebrews 10 (ODRV) 1.318
Romans 5 (Geneva) 1.317
1 John 1 (AKJV) 1.315
Romans 9 (ODRV) 1.311
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 1.307
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.295
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.292
John 7 (AKJV) 1.291
John 14 (AKJV) 1.288
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 1.287
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 1.277
John 6 (Geneva) 1.273
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.271
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.268
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 1.256
Romans 3 (AKJV) 1.244
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.244
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 1.235
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.228
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.227
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.214
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.161
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.034
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Psalms 25.11 (AKJV) 4.936
Exodus 32.31 (AKJV) 2.468
Exodus 34.6 (Geneva) 2.468
Psalms 25.7 (AKJV) 2.466
1 Peter 1.18 (ODRV) 2.462
Psalms 51.4 (AKJV) 2.458
Romans 5.20 (AKJV) 2.457
Psalms 24.7 (ODRV) 1.234
Job 13.26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.234
Psalms 25.18 (AKJV) 1.234
Daniel 9.9 (Geneva) 1.234
Genesis 22.1 (Wycliffe) 1.234
Exodus 34.7 (Geneva) 1.234
Leviticus 26.42 (Geneva) 1.234
Psalms 17.8 (ODRV) 1.234
Jeremiah 33.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.234
John 7.23 (AKJV) 1.234
Micah 7.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.234
Daniel 9.9 (AKJV) 1.233
Psalms 81.12 (Geneva) 1.233
Psalms 32.1 (Geneva) 1.233
Isaiah 43.25 (Geneva) 1.233
Colossians 1.3 (ODRV) 1.233
Exodus 6.3 (Geneva) 1.233
Isaiah 42.8 (AKJV) 1.233
Proverbs 19.11 (AKJV) 1.233
Psalms 65.3 (AKJV) 1.233
Jeremiah 33.8 (AKJV) 1.233
John 6.68 (Geneva) 1.232
Romans 9.22 (Tyndale) 1.232
Ezekiel 14.10 (AKJV) 1.232
Deuteronomy 29.19 (AKJV) 1.232
Exodus 6.3 (AKJV) 1.231
Proverbs 18.10 (Geneva) 1.231
Proverbs 18.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.231
Exodus 33.19 (AKJV) 1.231
Deuteronomy 32.31 (AKJV) 1.231
Romans 9.22 (ODRV) 1.231
Romans 5.20 (Geneva) 1.231
Micah 7.18 (AKJV) 1.231
Matthew 5.38 (ODRV) 1.23
Isaiah 55.7 (Geneva) 1.23
Job 13.26 (Geneva) 1.23
Psalms 65.2 (AKJV) 1.23
Psalms 86.15 (AKJV) 1.23
Romans 3.4 (Tyndale) 1.23
Romans 3.5 (AKJV) 1.23
Romans 9.23 (ODRV) 1.23
Isaiah 48.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.229
Hebrews 10.17 (ODRV) 1.229
Ephesians 2.7 (ODRV) 1.229
Isaiah 53.11 (AKJV) 1.229
1 John 1.7 (ODRV) 1.228
Psalms 125.1 (Geneva) 1.227
Galatians 3.18 (AKJV) 1.227
Hebrews 13.8 (AKJV) 1.227
Isaiah 1.18 (AKJV) 1.227
Isaiah 55.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.226
Luke 7.47 (Geneva) 1.226
Philippians 3.10 (ODRV) 1.226
1 Timothy 1.15 (ODRV) 1.226
John 14.6 (AKJV) 1.225
Isaiah 55.7 (AKJV) 1.224
Wisdom 1.13 (AKJV) 1.223
Isaiah 26.4 (AKJV) 1.223
Matthew 5.44 (Geneva) 1.222
Psalms 50.15 (Geneva) 1.222
Ephesians 2.7 (Geneva) 1.221
1 John 1.9 (AKJV) 1.219
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 1.217
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 1.213
1 Peter 1.19 (AKJV) 1.213
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Micah 6.537
Leviticus 2.718
Daniel 2.371
1 John 2.25
James 2.176
2 Samuel 2.105
Ezekiel 2.075
Philippians 1.922
1 Timothy 1.906
1 Peter 1.696
Ephesians 1.655
Exodus 1.595
Deuteronomy 1.577
Jeremiah 1.465
Job 1.453
2 Corinthians 1.308
Genesis 1.246
Hebrews 0.92
Proverbs 0.756
Acts 0.691
John 0.634
Luke 0.602
Isaiah 0.413
Romans -0.028
Matthew -0.126
Psalms -1.33
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Micah 7 3.027
Psalms 51 2.996
Jeremiah 33 1.565
Exodus 6 1.56
Psalms 81 1.536
Psalms 41 1.535
Isaiah 56 1.533
Isaiah 25 1.532
Job 13 1.526
Isaiah 27 1.52
Psalms 62 1.51
Isaiah 42 1.507
Isaiah 44 1.506
Psalms 65 1.505
Exodus 33 1.504
Jeremiah 8 1.504
Psalms 32 1.502
Ezekiel 36 1.501
Exodus 34 1.5
Isaiah 43 1.497
Daniel 9 1.496
Genesis 17 1.496
Leviticus 26 1.496
Proverbs 18 1.493
Proverbs 19 1.492
Deuteronomy 29 1.486
1 John 1 1.483
Psalms 77 1.481
2 Samuel 12 1.477
Jeremiah 9 1.473
John 19 1.462
John 7 1.454
Matthew 4 1.453
Luke 7 1.445
Exodus 32 1.443
Matthew 15 1.431
Isaiah 53 1.426
Psalms 1 1.421
Isaiah 26 1.419
2 Corinthians 1 1.406
James 4 1.404
Matthew 12 1.396
Psalms 50 1.38
1 Timothy 1 1.378
Romans 3 1.362
Romans 9 1.354
Matthew 18 1.345
Ephesians 6 1.34
Ephesians 2 1.328
Philippians 1 1.318
John 14 1.315
Romans 5 1.311
Isaiah 1 1.307
Acts 2 1.291
Romans 2 1.27
Philippians 3 1.228
1 Peter 1 1.226
2 Corinthians 5 1.201
Hebrews 11 1.092
Matthew 5 1.087
Romans 8 1.055
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Psalms 65.3 2.561
Psalms 51.4 2.546
Micah 7.18 2.538
Psalms 1.7 1.281
Isaiah 43.26 1.281
Daniel 9.9 1.28
Leviticus 26.42 1.28
Jeremiah 33.8 1.28
John 7.23 1.28
Psalms 77.2 1.279
Isaiah 56.4 1.279
Isaiah 44.22 1.279
Exodus 32.31 1.279
Micah 7.5 1.279
Romans 2.3 1.278
Exodus 33.5 1.278
Matthew 15.27 1.278
Matthew 18.22 1.278
Matthew 4.2 1.277
Proverbs 19.11 1.277
Romans 5.21 1.277
Psalms 41.4 1.277
Isaiah 43.25 1.276
Exodus 6.3 1.276
Isaiah 27.5 1.276
Psalms 32.5 1.276
Matthew 12.31 1.276
Psalms 81.10 1.275
Ephesians 2.7 1.275
Isaiah 53.4 1.275
Jeremiah 8.22 1.275
Philippians 1.19 1.274
2 Samuel 12.14 1.274
Leviticus 26.41 1.274
Romans 5.20 1.274
Deuteronomy 29.20 1.274
Hebrews 11.8 1.274
Psalms 65.2 1.273
James 4.12 1.273
Luke 7.47 1.273
Ephesians 6.18 1.272
Exodus 33.19 1.272
Ezekiel 36.37 1.272
Romans 3.5 1.272
Micah 7.19 1.272
Job 13.26 1.271
Romans 9.22 1.271
Isaiah 26.4 1.27
Psalms 62.11 1.269
Proverbs 18.10 1.269
2 Corinthians 1.3 1.269
Isaiah 53.11 1.269
Matthew 4.10 1.267
Romans 8.15 1.265
Matthew 5.45 1.265
John 19.11 1.265
1 John 1.7 1.265
Psalms 51.1 1.265
Isaiah 1.18 1.264
Exodus 33.18 1.263
Isaiah 42.8 1.262
1 John 1.9 1.26
1 Peter 1.19 1.26
Philippians 3.10 1.26
Psalms 32.1 1.259
Genesis 17.1 1.259
2 Corinthians 5.19 1.259
Jeremiah 9.24 1.257
Psalms 50.15 1.253
Romans 3.4 1.253
1 Timothy 1.15 1.253
John 14.6 1.252
Exodus 34.6 1.25
1 Peter 1.18 1.247
Matthew 5.44 1.244
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase