Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms LXXIV, 19-20

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.871
Evenness: 0.945
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 11.49
Old Testament (AKJV) 8.14
Old Testament (Vulgate) 4.921
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.946
New Testament (AKJV) 1.275
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.315
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.108
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.114
New Testament (Geneva) -4.278
New Testament (ODRV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.982
Book Prominence
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 5.137
Canticles (Geneva) 3.824
2 Samuel (AKJV) 3.605
Psalms (AKJV) 3.434
1 John (AKJV) 3.409
Philippians (AKJV) 3.227
Judith (AKJV) 1.965
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.858
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.845
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.775
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.768
Canticles (AKJV) 1.744
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.659
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.597
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.573
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.554
Galatians (Geneva) 1.53
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.504
Acts (Tyndale) 1.475
Genesis (ODRV) 1.459
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.433
Exodus (AKJV) 1.426
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.348
Galatians (AKJV) 1.34
Acts (ODRV) 1.296
Job (Geneva) 1.289
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.263
Acts (AKJV) 1.164
John (Tyndale) 1.163
Luke (Geneva) 1.144
Genesis (AKJV) 1.112
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.109
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.978
Job (AKJV) 0.951
John (ODRV) 0.951
Psalms (ODRV) 0.873
Luke (AKJV) 0.823
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.701
Romans (Geneva) 0.605
Matthew (AKJV) 0.52
Psalms (Geneva) 0.325
Romans (AKJV) 0.308
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 74 (AKJV) 4.264
Isaiah 11 (Douay-Rheims) 4.25
Jeremiah 12 (AKJV) 2.843
Canticles 8 (Geneva) 2.828
2 Samuel 23 (AKJV) 2.819
1 John 2 (AKJV) 2.748
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 2.693
Psalms 139 (Vulgate) 1.428
Judith 8 (AKJV) 1.426
Psalms 73 (ODRV) 1.425
1 Samuel 27 (AKJV) 1.424
Psalms 120 (Geneva) 1.422
Psalms 37 (ODRV) 1.422
Jeremiah 14 (Geneva) 1.422
Isaiah 11 (Geneva) 1.421
2 Chronicles 14 (AKJV) 1.421
2 Samuel 23 (Geneva) 1.42
Job 8 (Geneva) 1.419
Acts 27 (Tyndale) 1.419
Psalms 90 (ODRV) 1.418
Psalms 128 (AKJV) 1.417
Zechariah 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.416
Jeremiah 14 (AKJV) 1.416
Exodus 24 (AKJV) 1.416
Acts 27 (ODRV) 1.414
Psalms 129 (Geneva) 1.413
Canticles 3 (AKJV) 1.412
Matthew 14 (Tyndale) 1.409
Canticles 6 (AKJV) 1.407
Psalms 66 (Geneva) 1.406
Isaiah 11 (AKJV) 1.405
Zechariah 12 (AKJV) 1.405
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 1.404
Psalms 129 (AKJV) 1.403
Psalms 88 (ODRV) 1.401
John 10 (Tyndale) 1.397
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 1.397
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 1.394
2 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 1.394
Jeremiah 8 (AKJV) 1.39
Ecclesiastes 8 (Geneva) 1.389
Job 1 (AKJV) 1.382
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 1.38
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.376
Luke 21 (Geneva) 1.376
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 1.37
Acts 4 (AKJV) 1.367
Luke 21 (AKJV) 1.365
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 1.358
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 1.355
John 11 (ODRV) 1.353
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.351
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 1.349
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.347
Romans 7 (AKJV) 1.327
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.327
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.324
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 1.279
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.266
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.24
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.165
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Psalms 74.20 (AKJV) 4.164
Isaiah 11.6 (Douay-Rheims) 4.152
Jeremiah 12.9 (AKJV) 2.777
Philippians 4.2 (AKJV) 2.776
Canticles 8.8 (Geneva) 2.77
1 John 2.19 (AKJV) 2.769
2 Samuel 23.4 (AKJV) 2.755
Job 1.14 (AKJV) 1.389
Isaiah 11.6 (Geneva) 1.389
Psalms 139.2 (Vulgate) 1.389
Judith 8.19 (AKJV) 1.389
Acts 27.19 (Tyndale) 1.389
Acts 27.34 (ODRV) 1.389
Psalms 73.19 (ODRV) 1.388
Psalms 37.10 (ODRV) 1.388
Psalms 129.3 (Geneva) 1.388
John 11.29 (ODRV) 1.388
Job 8.11 (Geneva) 1.388
Matthew 8.24 (AKJV) 1.388
Genesis 15.17 (AKJV) 1.388
Hebrews 11.33 (Geneva) 1.388
Jeremiah 14.7 (Geneva) 1.388
Psalms 128.6 (AKJV) 1.388
2 Corinthians 1.10 (Tyndale) 1.388
Exodus 24.10 (AKJV) 1.388
Psalms 74.19 (AKJV) 1.387
Acts 4.13 (AKJV) 1.387
John 10.31 (Tyndale) 1.387
Psalms 129.3 (AKJV) 1.387
Luke 21.16 (AKJV) 1.387
Psalms 88.34 (ODRV) 1.387
Jeremiah 14.7 (AKJV) 1.387
Psalms 90.11 (ODRV) 1.386
Matthew 14.28 (Tyndale) 1.386
Psalms 38.9 (AKJV) 1.386
Canticles 3.3 (AKJV) 1.386
Genesis 1.3 (ODRV) 1.386
2 Chronicles 14.11 (AKJV) 1.386
Galatians 3.4 (AKJV) 1.386
1 Samuel 27.1 (AKJV) 1.386
Psalms 104.25 (AKJV) 1.385
Psalms 120.5 (Geneva) 1.385
Galatians 5.7 (AKJV) 1.385
Isaiah 11.9 (AKJV) 1.384
2 Samuel 23.5 (Geneva) 1.384
Matthew 10.16 (Tyndale) 1.384
Isaiah 1.3 (Geneva) 1.384
Zechariah 12.3 (AKJV) 1.384
Galatians 3.4 (Geneva) 1.384
Jeremiah 8.7 (AKJV) 1.383
Canticles 6.3 (AKJV) 1.383
Luke 21.17 (Geneva) 1.383
Romans 8.32 (Geneva) 1.383
Psalms 37.38 (AKJV) 1.383
Zechariah 12.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.382
Psalms 66.18 (Geneva) 1.382
Psalms 119.6 (AKJV) 1.381
1 Peter 4.17 (Geneva) 1.381
Ecclesiastes 8.11 (Geneva) 1.377
2 Samuel 23.3 (AKJV) 1.376
Psalms 49.20 (Geneva) 1.375
Matthew 28.20 (AKJV) 1.362
Romans 7.24 (AKJV) 1.359
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.661
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Haggai 4.152
Zephaniah 1.927
Apocalypse 1.869
Esther 1.744
Ezra 1.72
Nehemiah 1.605
1 Chronicles 1.55
Canticles 1.476
Micah 1.351
Joshua 1.344
Leviticus 1.236
Zechariah 1.205
Judges 1.083
Hosea 1.004
2 Chronicles 0.968
2 Kings 0.941
Mark 0.94
Daniel 0.89
Numbers 0.824
1 Kings 0.806
1 John 0.769
2 Samuel 0.624
Ezekiel 0.594
1 Samuel 0.505
Philippians 0.44
1 Peter 0.214
Exodus 0.114
Deuteronomy 0.096
Jeremiah -0.017
Job -0.028
Revelation -0.055
2 Corinthians -0.174
Genesis -0.236
Hebrews -0.561
Psalms -0.589
Proverbs -0.725
Acts -0.79
John -0.848
Luke -0.88
1 Corinthians -0.994
Isaiah -1.068
Romans -1.509
Matthew -1.607
Diversity: 0.993
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 74 1.346
Zechariah 8 1.343
Zechariah 1 1.337
Haggai 2 1.329
Isaiah 11 1.282
Jeremiah 40 0.691
Apocalypse 13 0.685
Apocalypse 9 0.685
Apocalypse 20 0.682
1 Chronicles 21 0.677
2 Chronicles 14 0.677
Judges 13 0.677
Ezekiel 43 0.675
Nehemiah 5 0.673
Esther 9 0.673
Daniel 11 0.672
1 Chronicles 12 0.67
Exodus 6 0.667
Micah 5 0.666
Judges 20 0.665
Hosea 1 0.664
Exodus 24 0.663
Zechariah 7 0.661
Ezekiel 1 0.661
Nehemiah 1 0.657
Psalms 99 0.657
Esther 4 0.656
Ezra 7 0.656
Zephaniah 3 0.655
Revelation 15 0.655
Zechariah 3 0.653
Psalms 95 0.653
Jeremiah 50 0.651
Zechariah 2 0.65
Psalms 124 0.65
Micah 4 0.649
Isaiah 62 0.648
Psalms 120 0.648
Isaiah 4 0.647
Mark 1 0.647
Ezekiel 9 0.645
Canticles 8 0.645
1 Samuel 7 0.643
Daniel 7 0.642
Jeremiah 14 0.641
Haggai 1 0.641
Psalms 76 0.64
2 Kings 23 0.639
Ezra 9 0.639
2 Samuel 21 0.639
Nehemiah 9 0.638
2 Chronicles 15 0.634
Zechariah 4 0.634
1 Kings 3 0.634
Hosea 14 0.631
Jeremiah 18 0.63
Jeremiah 12 0.63
2 Samuel 23 0.628
Psalms 66 0.625
Psalms 46 0.625
Joshua 24 0.623
Revelation 11 0.623
Jeremiah 30 0.621
Genesis 15 0.62
Jeremiah 4 0.618
Proverbs 29 0.615
Isaiah 42 0.614
Isaiah 10 0.614
Psalms 126 0.613
Jeremiah 8 0.612
Canticles 1 0.612
Numbers 23 0.612
Isaiah 7 0.612
Ezekiel 36 0.608
Zechariah 12 0.608
2 Chronicles 20 0.607
Psalms 122 0.604
Leviticus 26 0.603
Revelation 19 0.603
Psalms 31 0.602
Isaiah 63 0.602
2 Samuel 19 0.601
Psalms 3 0.601
1 Kings 18 0.599
2 Samuel 15 0.599
Isaiah 66 0.598
Daniel 6 0.597
Psalms 68 0.593
Numbers 14 0.59
Isaiah 45 0.59
Revelation 16 0.587
Psalms 107 0.581
John 2 0.578
Isaiah 9 0.572
Psalms 49 0.572
Isaiah 28 0.57
Daniel 12 0.568
Matthew 14 0.568
Revelation 12 0.565
Isaiah 3 0.565
Judges 5 0.563
Luke 18 0.557
Micah 6 0.557
Luke 7 0.552
Exodus 32 0.551
Luke 21 0.549
Isaiah 2 0.549
Proverbs 23 0.548
Micah 7 0.547
Ezekiel 16 0.545
Matthew 3 0.542
Genesis 4 0.54
Job 1 0.537
John 10 0.519
2 Corinthians 1 0.513
1 Peter 4 0.509
Acts 4 0.495
John 15 0.486
Romans 7 0.478
1 John 2 0.474
Luke 1 0.471
1 Corinthians 2 0.467
Philippians 4 0.465
Matthew 24 0.461
Revelation 2 0.459
Matthew 11 0.459
Psalms 9 0.457
2 Corinthians 6 0.449
Psalms 2 0.448
Matthew 28 0.439
Deuteronomy 32 0.429
Matthew 10 0.418
Isaiah 1 0.414
1 Corinthians 1 0.378
Acts 17 0.378
John 3 0.374
Philippians 3 0.335
Hebrews 11 0.2
Psalms 119 0.17
Diversity: 0.994
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Zechariah 1.18 1.135
Zechariah 1.20 1.135
Psalms 74.20 1.134
Zechariah 1.19 1.134
Zechariah 1.21 1.134
Psalms 74.19 1.133
Zechariah 8.19 1.124
Zechariah 3.2 1.124
Haggai 2.7 1.121
Isaiah 11.6 1.115
Judges 20.27 0.568
2 Samuel 19.7 0.568
2 Samuel 19.8 0.568
1 Chronicles 12.39 0.568
Apocalypse 20.8 0.568
Luke 21.7 0.568
Apocalypse 9.20 0.568
2 Samuel 19.5 0.567
Luke 1.14 0.567
Zechariah 2.7 0.567
Mark 1.2 0.567
1 Chronicles 21.24 0.567
Esther 9.1 0.567
1 Chronicles 12.38 0.567
1 Chronicles 12.40 0.567
Daniel 11.32 0.567
Revelation 11.16 0.567
Hosea 1.6 0.567
Judges 13.19 0.567
Exodus 24.10 0.566
Zechariah 4.8 0.566
Luke 18.6 0.566
Luke 7.8 0.566
Nehemiah 5.19 0.566
Judges 20.28 0.566
Hebrews 11.30 0.566
Zephaniah 3.8 0.566
2 Samuel 19.6 0.566
Jeremiah 4.21 0.566
Exodus 32.9 0.566
John 2.7 0.566
Psalms 107.6 0.566
Isaiah 28.5 0.566
Isaiah 28.6 0.566
Psalms 66.3 0.566
Matthew 14.21 0.566
Canticles 8.8 0.566
1 John 2.10 0.566
Jeremiah 14.7 0.565
Ezekiel 36.32 0.565
Jeremiah 8.20 0.565
Zechariah 7.6 0.565
Mark 1.3 0.565
Isaiah 42.24 0.565
Ezra 7.23 0.565
Deuteronomy 32.31 0.565
Haggai 1.7 0.565
Haggai 1.8 0.565
Isaiah 9.14 0.565
Isaiah 66.10 0.565
Revelation 15.4 0.565
Nehemiah 9.38 0.565
Revelation 11.17 0.565
Isaiah 63.8 0.565
Canticles 1.16 0.565
Jeremiah 12.9 0.565
Genesis 15.17 0.565
Micah 4.5 0.564
Esther 4.13 0.564
Isaiah 10.12 0.564
Proverbs 29.8 0.564
Psalms 124.8 0.564
Jeremiah 30.21 0.564
Psalms 46.7 0.564
2 Samuel 21.16 0.564
Apocalypse 20.12 0.564
Psalms 9.9 0.563
Psalms 68.1 0.563
Jeremiah 4.22 0.563
Jeremiah 30.7 0.563
Psalms 31.24 0.563
Daniel 12.10 0.563
Haggai 2.6 0.563
Job 1.14 0.563
2 Chronicles 14.11 0.563
2 Samuel 23.4 0.563
Exodus 6.7 0.562
Revelation 2.23 0.562
Jeremiah 4.3 0.562
Hosea 14.8 0.562
Judges 20.26 0.562
Psalms 99.8 0.562
2 Samuel 15.25 0.562
Revelation 16.15 0.562
Revelation 15.2 0.562
Micah 7.2 0.562
Psalms 3.8 0.562
Isaiah 7.20 0.562
2 Kings 23.26 0.561
Jeremiah 8.22 0.561
Ezekiel 43.11 0.561
Proverbs 23.23 0.56
Numbers 14.24 0.56
Revelation 12.11 0.56
Zechariah 3.1 0.56
Psalms 124.7 0.56
Micah 7.1 0.56
Genesis 4.4 0.56
Jeremiah 50.5 0.559
Leviticus 26.25 0.559
Micah 5.5 0.559
Isaiah 4.5 0.559
Acts 4.13 0.559
John 3.20 0.559
2 Kings 23.25 0.558
Esther 4.14 0.558
1 Samuel 7.6 0.558
Daniel 6.26 0.558
Isaiah 45.15 0.558
Nehemiah 1.3 0.558
Zechariah 4.6 0.557
Psalms 2.6 0.557
Zechariah 7.5 0.557
1 Kings 18.21 0.557
Nehemiah 1.4 0.557
Matthew 11.12 0.557
Psalms 126.5 0.557
Psalms 126.6 0.557
2 Samuel 15.26 0.557
2 Corinthians 6.18 0.557
Psalms 49.12 0.557
2 Samuel 23.3 0.557
2 Corinthians 1.10 0.557
Isaiah 62.7 0.556
1 Kings 3.9 0.556
Micah 6.9 0.556
Psalms 76.10 0.556
Matthew 11.25 0.556
Ezra 9.14 0.555
2 Samuel 21.17 0.555
Revelation 19.2 0.555
2 Chronicles 20.12 0.555
2 Chronicles 15.2 0.554
Psalms 124.6 0.554
1 Peter 4.4 0.554
Revelation 15.3 0.553
Jeremiah 18.7 0.552
Zechariah 4.7 0.552
Matthew 3.10 0.552
Psalms 46.1 0.552
Jeremiah 18.8 0.551
1 Corinthians 1.27 0.549
Exodus 32.10 0.549
Ezra 9.13 0.549
Isaiah 2.4 0.549
John 15.19 0.548
1 Corinthians 2.8 0.548
2 Samuel 23.5 0.548
Philippians 3.2 0.547
Jeremiah 8.7 0.546
Joshua 24.15 0.544
Hebrews 11.7 0.543
2 Corinthians 6.17 0.543
Acts 17.30 0.539
Psalms 122.6 0.538
Judges 5.23 0.525
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase