Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CXXXVI, 23

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 15.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 65.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 26.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 16.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.82
Evenness: 0.943
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 20.225
Old Testament (ODRV) 13.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.981
Book Prominence
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 4.57
Psalms (Geneva) 3.012
Lamentations (AKJV) 2.831
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.8
Hosea (AKJV) 2.794
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.691
Exodus (AKJV) 2.551
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.388
Acts (AKJV) 2.289
Genesis (AKJV) 2.237
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.041
Psalms (ODRV) 1.998
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 1.505
Judges (Geneva) 1.411
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.346
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.309
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.286
Numbers (AKJV) 1.283
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.275
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.222
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.173
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.171
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.159
Exodus (Geneva) 1.14
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.135
James (ODRV) 1.125
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.052
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.045
Acts (Geneva) 1.033
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.991
Genesis (Geneva) 0.975
James (AKJV) 0.93
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.911
Galatians (AKJV) 0.902
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.797
Philippians (AKJV) 0.789
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.748
Luke (Geneva) 0.707
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.7
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.674
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.663
John (ODRV) 0.514
Job (AKJV) 0.514
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.419
Luke (AKJV) 0.386
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.263
Matthew (ODRV) 0.205
Romans (Geneva) 0.168
Romans (AKJV) -0.129
Psalms (AKJV) -1.004
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.92
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 136 (AKJV) 15.909
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 2.801
Malachi 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.158
Psalms 136 (Geneva) 2.149
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 2.078
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 2.036
Psalms 135 (ODRV) 1.446
Genesis 8 (AKJV) 1.436
Exodus 12 (AKJV) 1.425
Ezekiel 36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.422
Psalms 79 (AKJV) 1.417
Hosea 13 (AKJV) 1.417
Acts 19 (AKJV) 1.415
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.406
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 1.386
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.351
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.34
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 1.311
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.293
3 Kings 9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.724
Psalms 61 (ODRV) 0.722
1 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.721
Esther 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.721
Psalms 39 (ODRV) 0.721
Judges 10 (Geneva) 0.72
Psalms 3 (Geneva) 0.719
Genesis 33 (AKJV) 0.717
Genesis 40 (Geneva) 0.716
Genesis 7 (AKJV) 0.715
1 Kings 11 (AKJV) 0.715
2 Chronicles 28 (AKJV) 0.713
Deuteronomy 10 (Geneva) 0.713
1 Samuel 1 (AKJV) 0.711
Isaiah 65 (Douay-Rheims) 0.711
Isaiah 58 (Douay-Rheims) 0.711
Acts 19 (Geneva) 0.71
Exodus 33 (Geneva) 0.71
Deuteronomy 6 (Geneva) 0.709
Jeremiah 31 (Geneva) 0.705
Psalms 145 (ODRV) 0.705
Ezekiel 16 (Geneva) 0.705
Psalms 105 (ODRV) 0.703
Psalms 9 (ODRV) 0.703
Isaiah 29 (AKJV) 0.702
Psalms 22 (Geneva) 0.702
Deuteronomy 4 (AKJV) 0.702
Psalms 20 (AKJV) 0.701
Ezekiel 36 (AKJV) 0.701
Numbers 23 (AKJV) 0.7
Jeremiah 32 (Geneva) 0.699
Jeremiah 32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.697
Deuteronomy 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.697
Psalms 40 (AKJV) 0.697
Jeremiah 31 (AKJV) 0.696
Acts 10 (AKJV) 0.696
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 0.696
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 0.694
Psalms 144 (Geneva) 0.694
Job 19 (AKJV) 0.692
Exodus 20 (Geneva) 0.69
Exodus 20 (AKJV) 0.689
Luke 1 (Geneva) 0.686
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 0.685
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 0.684
Psalms 145 (Geneva) 0.682
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 0.675
John 15 (ODRV) 0.675
Psalms 16 (AKJV) 0.67
John 17 (ODRV) 0.669
Luke 17 (AKJV) 0.668
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 0.666
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 0.663
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 0.663
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 0.663
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 0.645
James 1 (ODRV) 0.642
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.641
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.635
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 0.633
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.631
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 0.631
Luke 1 (AKJV) 0.627
Romans 11 (AKJV) 0.618
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.614
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 0.614
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.603
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.601
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 0.599
James 1 (AKJV) 0.594
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.592
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.536
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.516
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.4
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.931
Verse Prominence
Psalms 136.23 (AKJV) 13.737
Psalms 44.22 (AKJV) 2.49
Psalms 136.23 (Geneva) 1.874
Malachi 2.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.874
Psalms 106.4 (AKJV) 1.871
Psalms 136.12 (Geneva) 1.866
Psalms 144.15 (AKJV) 1.839
Genesis 8.1 (AKJV) 1.25
Ezekiel 36.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.249
Psalms 135.4 (ODRV) 1.249
Psalms 79.7 (AKJV) 1.249
Deuteronomy 32.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.248
Hosea 13.6 (AKJV) 1.248
Acts 19.32 (AKJV) 1.247
Exodus 12.42 (AKJV) 1.246
Psalms 107.39 (AKJV) 1.241
Lamentations 3.22 (AKJV) 1.24
Hebrews 13.15 (AKJV) 1.239
Psalms 50.23 (AKJV) 1.235
Hebrews 13.16 (Geneva) 1.233
1 Kings 1.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.625
Acts 19.32 (Geneva) 0.625
2 Chronicles 28.18 (AKJV) 0.625
Psalms 9.30 (ODRV) 0.625
Acts 10.4 (AKJV) 0.625
1 Samuel 1.19 (AKJV) 0.625
Ezekiel 36.22 (AKJV) 0.625
Psalms 61.8 (ODRV) 0.625
Psalms 22.11 (Geneva) 0.625
Ezekiel 16.22 (Geneva) 0.625
1 Kings 11.9 (AKJV) 0.625
3 Kings 9.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.625
Judges 10.11 (Geneva) 0.625
Psalms 39.3 (ODRV) 0.625
Psalms 20.3 (AKJV) 0.624
2 Chronicles 28.19 (AKJV) 0.624
Isaiah 29.15 (AKJV) 0.624
Psalms 3.2 (Geneva) 0.624
Genesis 7.18 (AKJV) 0.624
Galatians 2.10 (AKJV) 0.624
Ezekiel 36.21 (AKJV) 0.624
Lamentations 3.21 (AKJV) 0.624
Psalms 22.9 (AKJV) 0.624
Deuteronomy 32.18 (AKJV) 0.624
Deuteronomy 32.15 (Geneva) 0.624
Psalms 104.28 (AKJV) 0.624
Deuteronomy 6.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.624
Genesis 33.5 (AKJV) 0.624
Job 19.23 (AKJV) 0.624
Psalms 51.15 (AKJV) 0.624
Psalms 40.3 (AKJV) 0.624
Psalms 106.5 (AKJV) 0.623
Psalms 145.5 (ODRV) 0.623
Deuteronomy 10.19 (Geneva) 0.623
James 1.9 (AKJV) 0.623
Esther 14.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.623
Deuteronomy 4.9 (AKJV) 0.623
Psalms 107.2 (AKJV) 0.623
Judges 10.14 (Geneva) 0.623
Romans 8.36 (Geneva) 0.622
Psalms 105.41 (ODRV) 0.622
Psalms 79.8 (AKJV) 0.622
Psalms 22.5 (AKJV) 0.622
Psalms 22.10 (AKJV) 0.622
Exodus 33.18 (Geneva) 0.622
Deuteronomy 6.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.622
Deuteronomy 6.12 (Geneva) 0.622
John 15.8 (ODRV) 0.622
Luke 1.75 (Geneva) 0.621
Jeremiah 31.20 (Geneva) 0.621
Isaiah 65.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.621
Psalms 22.4 (Geneva) 0.621
Psalms 124.4 (AKJV) 0.62
Numbers 23.23 (AKJV) 0.62
Genesis 40.23 (Geneva) 0.62
Psalms 124.2 (AKJV) 0.62
Psalms 22.24 (AKJV) 0.62
Isaiah 58.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.62
Psalms 50.16 (Geneva) 0.62
Psalms 118.29 (Geneva) 0.619
Jeremiah 31.20 (AKJV) 0.618
Psalms 124.8 (AKJV) 0.618
Psalms 144.15 (Geneva) 0.618
John 17.16 (ODRV) 0.617
Ecclesiastes 1.7 (AKJV) 0.617
Psalms 16.9 (AKJV) 0.617
Psalms 136.24 (AKJV) 0.615
Romans 11.36 (AKJV) 0.615
Philippians 1.11 (AKJV) 0.615
2 Corinthians 9.8 (ODRV) 0.615
Psalms 124.2 (Geneva) 0.613
Exodus 20.8 (AKJV) 0.612
Exodus 20.8 (Geneva) 0.612
Matthew 5.48 (ODRV) 0.612
Psalms 124.6 (AKJV) 0.611
Psalms 145.9 (Geneva) 0.611
Jeremiah 32.38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.611
Jeremiah 32.38 (Geneva) 0.611
James 1.27 (ODRV) 0.609
Luke 17.10 (AKJV) 0.609
1 Timothy 2.3 (ODRV) 0.608
2 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 0.608
Psalms 124.3 (AKJV) 0.607
Romans 14.8 (Geneva) 0.606
Psalms 116.12 (Geneva) 0.603
Psalms 124.7 (AKJV) 0.602
Luke 1.75 (AKJV) 0.601
Ephesians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.595
1 Corinthians 10.31 (ODRV) 0.593
Matthew 5.17 (ODRV) 0.591
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 0.577
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 0.574
Psalms 118.23 (AKJV) 0.569
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Hebrews 6.307
Ezra 4.043
Lamentations 3.83
Malachi 3.639
Judges 3.406
Hosea 3.328
2 Chronicles 3.292
Numbers 3.147
James 3.017
Ezekiel 2.917
1 Samuel 2.828
Philippians 2.764
Galatians 2.719
Exodus 2.437
Deuteronomy 2.419
Jeremiah 2.307
2 Corinthians 2.149
Genesis 2.087
Acts 1.533
Romans 0.814
Psalms -0.488
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 13 3.69
Ezekiel 19 2.032
Genesis 40 2.024
Ezekiel 17 2.024
Ezekiel 21 2.019
Judges 10 2.018
2 Chronicles 28 2.014
Psalms 136 2.007
Psalms 79 2.007
Ezekiel 7 2.007
Psalms 20 2.003
Genesis 33 2.0
1 Samuel 7 1.99
Psalms 146 1.989
Deuteronomy 10 1.989
1 Samuel 1 1.985
Ezekiel 20 1.985
Ezra 9 1.985
Genesis 8 1.983
Exodus 23 1.973
Ezekiel 18 1.965
Hosea 13 1.964
Exodus 33 1.958
Numbers 23 1.958
Ezekiel 36 1.955
Malachi 2 1.955
Deuteronomy 6 1.952
Acts 19 1.949
Deuteronomy 4 1.948
Hosea 2 1.941
Psalms 107 1.927
Psalms 22 1.92
Jeremiah 31 1.919
Exodus 20 1.915
Lamentations 3 1.907
Psalms 106 1.891
Ezekiel 16 1.891
Acts 10 1.87
Galatians 2 1.868
2 Corinthians 1 1.86
Psalms 16 1.839
Psalms 50 1.834
James 1 1.783
Deuteronomy 32 1.775
Philippians 1 1.771
Acts 2 1.745
Romans 12 1.7
Romans 8 1.508
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 13.15 3.486
Exodus 23.9 1.754
Psalms 107.39 1.753
2 Chronicles 28.18 1.753
2 Chronicles 28.19 1.753
Psalms 79.7 1.753
Genesis 40.14 1.753
Genesis 8.1 1.753
1 Samuel 1.19 1.753
Ezekiel 36.21 1.753
Lamentations 3.21 1.753
Deuteronomy 10.19 1.753
Ezekiel 16.22 1.753
Judges 10.11 1.753
Exodus 20.8 1.752
Exodus 33.16 1.752
James 1.9 1.752
Psalms 20.3 1.751
1 Samuel 1.20 1.751
Ezekiel 36.22 1.751
Ezekiel 36.23 1.751
Psalms 22.5 1.751
Hosea 13.6 1.751
Acts 2.26 1.751
Psalms 136.23 1.75
Psalms 106.5 1.75
Psalms 146.5 1.75
Psalms 22.4 1.75
Deuteronomy 6.11 1.75
Psalms 106.4 1.749
Genesis 33.5 1.749
Galatians 2.10 1.748
Deuteronomy 6.12 1.748
Judges 10.14 1.748
Acts 19.32 1.747
Numbers 23.23 1.747
Malachi 2.2 1.747
Psalms 16.9 1.746
Romans 8.36 1.745
Jeremiah 31.20 1.745
1 Samuel 7.12 1.744
Deuteronomy 4.9 1.744
Philippians 1.11 1.744
Psalms 79.8 1.743
2 Corinthians 1.10 1.743
Hosea 2.8 1.743
Deuteronomy 6.10 1.742
Acts 10.4 1.741
Ezra 9.14 1.741
Psalms 50.16 1.741
Deuteronomy 32.15 1.74
Psalms 107.2 1.739
Lamentations 3.22 1.737
Romans 12.16 1.737
James 1.27 1.727
Hebrews 13.16 1.706
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase