Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms CL -- Commentaries

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 21.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 9.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 72.2% 99.3%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 4.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 20.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 10.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.9% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 2.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 3.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.9% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 6.517
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.612
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Mark (Wycliffe) 1.821
Haggai (Geneva) 1.821
Judith (AKJV) 1.817
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 1.771
Matthew (Wycliffe) 1.758
Esther (AKJV) 1.752
Ephesians (Vulgate) 1.749
Joshua (Geneva) 1.732
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.614
Jude (AKJV) 1.591
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.562
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.519
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.461
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.449
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.447
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.447
1 John (Geneva) 1.404
Galatians (Geneva) 1.381
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.356
Acts (Geneva) 1.322
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.281
Exodus (AKJV) 1.278
1 John (AKJV) 1.261
Revelation (ODRV) 1.246
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.241
James (AKJV) 1.219
Acts (ODRV) 1.148
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.144
Luke (Tyndale) 1.113
Philippians (ODRV) 1.103
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.07
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.063
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.037
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.032
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.024
Luke (Geneva) 0.996
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.963
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.96
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.953
Romans (Tyndale) 0.933
Luke (ODRV) 0.916
Job (AKJV) 0.803
John (ODRV) 0.803
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.768
Psalms (ODRV) 0.725
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.708
Romans (ODRV) 0.7
Matthew (Geneva) 0.681
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.651
Romans (Geneva) 0.457
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.325
Psalms (Geneva) 0.177
Romans (AKJV) 0.16
Psalms (AKJV) -0.714
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 150 (AKJV) 3.359
Psalms 5 (Geneva) 2.237
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 2.164
Mark 11 (Wycliffe) 1.123
Judith 13 (AKJV) 1.123
Matthew 23 (Wycliffe) 1.123
Psalms 150 (ODRV) 1.121
Joshua 10 (Geneva) 1.118
Psalms 150 (Geneva) 1.117
Exodus 31 (AKJV) 1.117
Esther 9 (AKJV) 1.117
Psalms 10 (ODRV) 1.115
Acts 3 (Geneva) 1.115
Isaiah 6 (Geneva) 1.113
Isaiah 56 (Geneva) 1.113
2 Kings 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.113
Psalms 86 (Geneva) 1.113
Revelation 4 (ODRV) 1.113
Psalms 30 (Geneva) 1.112
Ecclesiasticus 43 (Douay-Rheims) 1.112
Haggai 1 (Geneva) 1.112
Ecclesiasticus 44 (AKJV) 1.109
Psalms 65 (ODRV) 1.109
Acts 1 (ODRV) 1.106
Psalms 5 (AKJV) 1.105
1 Samuel 2 (Geneva) 1.104
Ecclesiastes 4 (Geneva) 1.104
Psalms 29 (AKJV) 1.102
Psalms 66 (Geneva) 1.101
Exodus 14 (AKJV) 1.099
Psalms 147 (Geneva) 1.098
Luke 2 (Geneva) 1.096
Psalms 18 (Geneva) 1.096
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 1.095
Joel 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.094
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 1.093
Psalms 33 (Geneva) 1.093
Romans 16 (AKJV) 1.091
Psalms 30 (AKJV) 1.09
Ecclesiastes 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.09
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 1.088
Ephesians 4 (Vulgate) 1.088
1 Corinthians 13 (Tyndale) 1.088
Hebrews 1 (AKJV) 1.087
Luke 18 (Tyndale) 1.085
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 1.083
Psalms 145 (Geneva) 1.081
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 1.079
Romans 4 (ODRV) 1.076
Job 22 (AKJV) 1.075
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 1.074
Deuteronomy 5 (AKJV) 1.072
Proverbs 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.072
Psalms 146 (AKJV) 1.072
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 1.071
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 1.07
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.07
Romans 9 (Geneva) 1.065
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 1.062
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 1.062
Romans 11 (Geneva) 1.061
1 John 2 (Geneva) 1.057
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 1.053
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.051
Luke 1 (ODRV) 1.051
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 1.043
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.042
Romans 4 (AKJV) 1.037
John 8 (ODRV) 1.037
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 1.034
Romans 9 (AKJV) 1.032
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.028
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.014
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.013
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.004
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 0.998
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.998
James 1 (AKJV) 0.993
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 0.993
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 0.957
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.952
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.927
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.895
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.85
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.789
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
Psalms 150.2 (AKJV) 3.77
Psalms 150.1 (AKJV) 2.828
Psalms 150.3 (AKJV) 1.886
Psalms 150.6 (ODRV) 1.886
Psalms 5.7 (Geneva) 1.884
Psalms 150.6 (Geneva) 1.883
Psalms 145.17 (AKJV) 1.868
Mark 11.10 (Wycliffe) 0.943
Psalms 150.2 (Geneva) 0.943
Judith 13.17 (AKJV) 0.943
Deuteronomy 32.31 (Geneva) 0.943
1 Samuel 2.2 (AKJV) 0.943
Acts 3.1 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 150.5 (AKJV) 0.943
Romans 9.4 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 150.1 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 30.4 (Geneva) 0.943
Galatians 3.3 (Geneva) 0.943
Esther 9.1 (AKJV) 0.943
Psalms 150.2 (ODRV) 0.943
Psalms 66.5 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 65.6 (ODRV) 0.943
Exodus 14.28 (AKJV) 0.943
Joshua 10.13 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 18.40 (AKJV) 0.943
Psalms 18.42 (Geneva) 0.943
Ephesians 4.7 (Vulgate) 0.943
Ecclesiasticus 43.32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Ecclesiasticus 43.34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Psalms 147.11 (Geneva) 0.943
Matthew 23.21 (Wycliffe) 0.943
Psalms 30.4 (AKJV) 0.942
Ecclesiasticus 44.1 (AKJV) 0.942
Acts 1.9 (ODRV) 0.942
Luke 2.37 (Geneva) 0.942
Galatians 4.11 (Geneva) 0.942
Exodus 31.15 (AKJV) 0.942
Psalms 33.9 (Geneva) 0.942
Joshua 10.12 (Geneva) 0.942
Luke 1.52 (ODRV) 0.942
Psalms 118.29 (AKJV) 0.942
Psalms 118.3 (AKJV) 0.942
Psalms 145.3 (Geneva) 0.942
Psalms 86.12 (Geneva) 0.942
Romans 9.8 (Tyndale) 0.942
Psalms 150.3 (Geneva) 0.941
Romans 16.20 (AKJV) 0.941
Leviticus 26.2 (AKJV) 0.941
Psalms 5.7 (AKJV) 0.941
Luke 18.10 (Tyndale) 0.941
Galatians 4.10 (Tyndale) 0.941
2 Kings 22.43 (Douay-Rheims) 0.941
Psalms 118.4 (AKJV) 0.941
Romans 4.3 (AKJV) 0.941
Romans 11.36 (Geneva) 0.941
1 Samuel 2.2 (Geneva) 0.94
Isaiah 6.3 (Geneva) 0.94
1 Corinthians 11.22 (ODRV) 0.94
Ecclesiastes 4.17 (Geneva) 0.94
Deuteronomy 5.13 (AKJV) 0.94
Joel 2.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.94
Romans 4.25 (ODRV) 0.94
1 Corinthians 4.9 (AKJV) 0.94
1 Corinthians 13.1 (Tyndale) 0.94
1 Corinthians 10.19 (AKJV) 0.939
1 Corinthians 10.19 (Geneva) 0.939
Haggai 1.4 (Geneva) 0.939
Revelation 4.8 (ODRV) 0.939
Psalms 10.4 (ODRV) 0.938
Isaiah 56.7 (Geneva) 0.938
Psalms 146.1 (AKJV) 0.938
1 Corinthians 11.20 (Geneva) 0.937
1 Corinthians 1.18 (Tyndale) 0.937
Job 22.12 (AKJV) 0.936
Psalms 29.2 (AKJV) 0.936
Ecclesiastes 1.7 (AKJV) 0.935
Proverbs 31.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.935
Romans 9.8 (AKJV) 0.935
John 8.39 (ODRV) 0.935
Romans 3.15 (AKJV) 0.934
1 Peter 4.5 (AKJV) 0.933
Ecclesiastes 1.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.932
Psalms 124.2 (Geneva) 0.932
2 Corinthians 10.5 (AKJV) 0.929
Hebrews 1.14 (AKJV) 0.928
Romans 14.23 (Geneva) 0.927
1 John 2.2 (Geneva) 0.926
James 1.17 (AKJV) 0.926
Matthew 16.24 (Geneva) 0.926
Psalms 124.1 (AKJV) 0.925
1 John 2.2 (AKJV) 0.921
Psalms 19.1 (AKJV) 0.91
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 0.889
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.841
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 0.839
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 0.839
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Judith 2.654
Ecclesiasticus 2.487
Haggai 2.411
Apocalypse 2.35
Joel 2.315
Habakkuk 2.159
Joshua 1.825
Leviticus 1.717
Judges 1.564
Titus 1.541
1 Thessalonians 1.516
2 Chronicles 1.449
2 Kings 1.422
Mark 1.42
Daniel 1.37
Colossians 1.295
James 1.175
2 Samuel 1.104
1 Samuel 0.985
Philippians 0.921
1 Timothy 0.905
Galatians 0.876
Ecclesiastes 0.756
1 Peter 0.695
Ephesians 0.654
Exodus 0.594
Deuteronomy 0.576
2 Corinthians 0.307
Genesis 0.245
Hebrews -0.081
Acts -0.31
Luke -0.399
1 Corinthians -0.513
Isaiah -0.588
Romans -1.029
Matthew -1.127
Psalms -2.331
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 4 1.644
Ecclesiasticus 43 0.917
Judith 13 0.916
Psalms 150 0.912
Apocalypse 4 0.912
Ecclesiasticus 44 0.909
Apocalypse 7 0.909
Apocalypse 6 0.909
Apocalypse 21 0.902
Psalms 123 0.902
Psalms 108 0.893
Mark 11 0.888
Leviticus 23 0.883
Joshua 10 0.883
Joshua 6 0.883
2 Samuel 22 0.882
Psalms 124 0.873
Psalms 111 0.869
Psalms 148 0.868
Psalms 86 0.868
Mark 12 0.865
Isaiah 56 0.864
Habakkuk 1 0.864
Haggai 1 0.864
Ecclesiastes 4 0.862
2 Kings 19 0.861
Deuteronomy 7 0.86
2 Chronicles 15 0.857
Isaiah 64 0.856
Psalms 147 0.85
Psalms 66 0.848
Genesis 15 0.843
Psalms 145 0.84
Psalms 84 0.84
Isaiah 10 0.837
Psalms 126 0.836
1 Thessalonians 2 0.832
Exodus 34 0.83
Exodus 15 0.829
Psalms 122 0.827
Ecclesiastes 1 0.826
Psalms 33 0.826
Joel 2 0.819
Genesis 19 0.817
Exodus 14 0.816
2 Corinthians 10 0.815
Leviticus 19 0.809
Isaiah 6 0.805
Psalms 14 0.804
Psalms 22 0.796
Psalms 118 0.794
Hebrews 3 0.793
Isaiah 49 0.791
Daniel 12 0.791
1 Corinthians 8 0.79
Psalms 5 0.79
Acts 3 0.789
Judges 5 0.786
Genesis 18 0.783
Luke 18 0.78
Ephesians 3 0.78
Romans 16 0.777
Exodus 32 0.774
Psalms 19 0.769
Psalms 106 0.768
Hebrews 1 0.764
Psalms 139 0.762
1 Corinthians 4 0.756
Hebrews 4 0.755
Romans 4 0.744
2 Corinthians 1 0.736
Matthew 21 0.735
Luke 2 0.732
Galatians 3 0.732
1 Samuel 2 0.728
1 Peter 5 0.723
1 Peter 3 0.715
Luke 19 0.708
Romans 11 0.708
Titus 3 0.706
Romans 7 0.701
1 Timothy 5 0.698
Luke 1 0.694
Colossians 1 0.692
1 Timothy 2 0.687
1 Thessalonians 4 0.684
Romans 9 0.684
Romans 10 0.683
Luke 10 0.683
Isaiah 57 0.68
Matthew 13 0.677
1 Timothy 4 0.675
Genesis 3 0.674
1 Corinthians 3 0.662
James 1 0.66
Romans 14 0.655
Deuteronomy 32 0.652
1 Corinthians 6 0.643
Isaiah 1 0.637
Colossians 3 0.629
Philippians 2 0.575
1 Peter 1 0.556
1 Corinthians 11 0.515
Romans 1 0.497
Ephesians 4 0.485
1 Corinthians 15 0.474
1 Peter 2 0.465
Matthew 5 0.417
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ecclesiasticus 43.30 0.971
Apocalypse 7.12 0.971
Apocalypse 7.9 0.971
Mark 12.36 0.971
Mark 11.7 0.971
2 Samuel 22.41 0.971
Apocalypse 6.10 0.97
Apocalypse 4.4 0.97
Judith 13.4 0.97
Isaiah 10.20 0.97
Luke 1.49 0.97
Romans 1.6 0.97
Hebrews 3.16 0.97
Psalms 66.4 0.97
Exodus 14.29 0.97
Genesis 18.26 0.97
Apocalypse 21.4 0.969
Galatians 3.9 0.969
Luke 19.46 0.969
Ecclesiastes 4.17 0.969
Matthew 13.9 0.969
Psalms 14.6 0.969
Psalms 86.12 0.969
Deuteronomy 32.31 0.968
1 Samuel 2.2 0.968
Titus 3.11 0.968
1 Timothy 5.23 0.968
Psalms 122.2 0.968
Genesis 3.24 0.967
Psalms 84.6 0.967
Judges 5.31 0.967
Galatians 4.10 0.967
Psalms 108.1 0.967
Genesis 15.6 0.967
1 Peter 1.10 0.966
Ecclesiastes 1.7 0.966
Isaiah 64.1 0.966
Psalms 33.9 0.966
Ephesians 3.16 0.966
Exodus 32.11 0.966
Psalms 111.1 0.966
Deuteronomy 7.6 0.965
Leviticus 19.30 0.965
Psalms 5.7 0.965
Joel 2.14 0.965
Isaiah 6.2 0.965
1 Peter 3.2 0.965
Psalms 139.13 0.965
Exodus 15.11 0.964
Romans 4.3 0.964
Psalms 145.17 0.963
Isaiah 56.7 0.963
Isaiah 1.4 0.963
Luke 10.27 0.963
1 Corinthians 8.4 0.962
Deuteronomy 32.10 0.962
Genesis 19.22 0.962
Isaiah 6.3 0.961
1 Peter 5.10 0.961
Romans 14.23 0.961
Psalms 147.19 0.961
Galatians 3.3 0.961
1 Corinthians 4.9 0.961
Romans 4.25 0.96
Romans 16.20 0.959
Isaiah 49.16 0.959
1 Thessalonians 2.13 0.959
Psalms 106.23 0.959
Romans 11.36 0.959
2 Corinthians 1.3 0.957
Haggai 1.4 0.957
Psalms 126.2 0.956
2 Chronicles 15.2 0.956
1 Corinthians 11.22 0.955
Ephesians 3.8 0.954
Matthew 21.13 0.954
Psalms 19.1 0.953
Philippians 2.15 0.953
Romans 10.18 0.953
1 Corinthians 3.16 0.952
1 Peter 2.5 0.951
1 Timothy 2.5 0.95
1 Corinthians 15.10 0.948
Isaiah 57.15 0.948
Romans 9.4 0.947
Colossians 1.16 0.947
Psalms 19.7 0.945
Colossians 3.16 0.942
1 Corinthians 6.19 0.941
2 Corinthians 10.4 0.94
Exodus 34.7 0.94
Exodus 34.6 0.939
Hebrews 1.14 0.938
Colossians 3.1 0.936
Matthew 5.16 0.935
1 Thessalonians 4.16 0.934
Ephesians 4.3 0.934
Hebrews 4.12 0.932
Ephesians 4.24 0.931
Genesis 3.15 0.928
James 1.17 0.92
Daniel 12.3 0.918
1 Timothy 4.8 0.913
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase