Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs IV, 23

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 3
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 7.899
Apocrypha (ODRV) 6.9
New Testament (Wycliffe) 6.517
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.954
Evenness: 0.95
Book Prominence
Proverbs (AKJV) 14.147
James (AKJV) 6.034
Baruch (Vulgate) 2.217
James (Vulgate) 2.164
Baruch (ODRV) 2.113
Titus (Tyndale) 2.088
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 2.083
John (Wycliffe) 2.04
James (Tyndale) 1.983
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.828
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.817
Genesis (ODRV) 1.681
Genesis (Geneva) 1.635
Galatians (AKJV) 1.562
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.485
Luke (Tyndale) 1.483
Philippians (ODRV) 1.474
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.408
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.403
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.395
Luke (Geneva) 1.367
John (Geneva) 1.365
Genesis (AKJV) 1.334
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.333
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.274
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.138
Psalms (ODRV) 1.095
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.079
John (AKJV) 1.062
Matthew (Geneva) 1.051
Luke (AKJV) 1.046
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.923
Matthew (ODRV) 0.864
Romans (Geneva) 0.827
Matthew (AKJV) 0.743
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.695
Psalms (AKJV) -0.344
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.957
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 13.637
James 1 (AKJV) 5.752
Baruch 3 (Vulgate) 1.958
1 Chronicles 28 (AKJV) 1.957
Psalms 56 (ODRV) 1.957
2 Samuel 7 (AKJV) 1.953
Proverbs 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.95
Psalms 90 (ODRV) 1.95
Genesis 4 (Geneva) 1.949
James 1 (Vulgate) 1.949
John 9 (Wycliffe) 1.947
John 19 (Geneva) 1.943
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 1.94
Isaiah 6 (AKJV) 1.939
Psalms 130 (AKJV) 1.939
Proverbs 4 (Geneva) 1.933
James 1 (Tyndale) 1.931
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 1.925
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 1.924
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 1.921
John 19 (AKJV) 1.915
Ecclesiastes 11 (AKJV) 1.909
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.9
1 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.898
Genesis 4 (AKJV) 1.897
Romans 10 (Geneva) 1.882
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 1.879
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.875
John 1 (Geneva) 1.875
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 1.873
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.871
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.864
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 1.863
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 1.859
Luke 12 (AKJV) 1.847
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.831
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 1.826
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.819
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.79
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.785
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.78
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.736
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.636
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.961
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 4.23 (AKJV) 12.484
James 1.15 (AKJV) 5.329
James 1.14 (AKJV) 3.562
Proverbs 4.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.785
1 Chronicles 28.6 (AKJV) 1.785
2 Samuel 7.15 (AKJV) 1.785
Baruch 3.17 (Vulgate) 1.785
Psalms 56.8 (ODRV) 1.785
Baruch 3.34 (ODRV) 1.785
John 19.34 (Geneva) 1.785
Proverbs 4.23 (Geneva) 1.784
Genesis 4.9 (Geneva) 1.784
Luke 22.43 (Tyndale) 1.784
Luke 12.37 (Geneva) 1.784
Genesis 2.22 (ODRV) 1.784
Matthew 5.27 (AKJV) 1.784
John 1.4 (Geneva) 1.784
Psalms 90.11 (ODRV) 1.783
Ephesians 6.19 (AKJV) 1.783
James 1.15 (Vulgate) 1.782
James 1.14 (Tyndale) 1.782
Matthew 6.21 (ODRV) 1.781
Psalms 130.6 (AKJV) 1.781
Matthew 5.28 (AKJV) 1.781
Matthew 5.28 (Geneva) 1.781
Galatians 5.24 (Tyndale) 1.78
Galatians 1.9 (AKJV) 1.779
Isaiah 6.10 (AKJV) 1.778
Genesis 4.9 (AKJV) 1.778
James 1.13 (AKJV) 1.778
John 9.5 (Wycliffe) 1.778
Romans 10.10 (Geneva) 1.777
Ecclesiastes 11.7 (AKJV) 1.777
Matthew 6.21 (AKJV) 1.777
Matthew 6.21 (Geneva) 1.777
1 Corinthians 15.33 (AKJV) 1.777
1 Corinthians 3.17 (Tyndale) 1.774
Titus 1.16 (Tyndale) 1.774
1 Corinthians 15.19 (ODRV) 1.774
Luke 12.34 (AKJV) 1.773
John 19.34 (AKJV) 1.772
Galatians 1.8 (AKJV) 1.767
1 Corinthians 3.17 (AKJV) 1.764
Psalms 127.1 (AKJV) 1.756
Hebrews 10.31 (AKJV) 1.748
Hebrews 10.31 (Geneva) 1.748
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.726
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Daniel 6.36
1 Kings 6.276
2 Samuel 6.094
1 Samuel 5.975
Galatians 5.866
Genesis 5.234
Hebrews 4.909
Proverbs 4.745
Luke 4.59
Isaiah 4.402
Romans 3.961
Matthew 3.863
Psalms 2.658
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Daniel 10 4.733
1 Kings 17 4.717
1 Kings 11 4.715
Psalms 127 4.712
2 Samuel 7 4.698
Psalms 130 4.688
Psalms 137 4.684
1 Samuel 25 4.68
Psalms 91 4.678
Proverbs 4 4.67
Genesis 32 4.67
2 Samuel 15 4.667
Isaiah 6 4.65
Proverbs 24 4.635
Hebrews 1 4.608
Genesis 4 4.607
Galatians 1 4.58
Luke 22 4.545
Romans 10 4.527
Luke 12 4.438
Matthew 5 4.262
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 24.32 6.665
Luke 12.38 6.664
1 Kings 17.6 6.663
1 Kings 11.3 6.662
Hebrews 1.7 6.662
Psalms 130.6 6.662
Genesis 4.9 6.658
Matthew 5.37 6.656
Psalms 137.9 6.656
Psalms 127.2 6.655
Isaiah 6.10 6.654
Matthew 5.28 6.654
Proverbs 4.23 6.65
Romans 10.10 6.65
Psalms 91.11 6.647
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase