Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- O.T. -- Kings, 2nd, II, 12

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.8% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 9.678
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Zephaniah (AKJV) 2.367
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 2.347
Judges (Geneva) 2.288
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 2.285
2 Kings (Geneva) 2.273
Wisdom (ODRV) 2.256
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.23
2 Samuel (Geneva) 2.214
Titus (Geneva) 2.212
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.185
Lamentations (AKJV) 2.145
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.114
Hosea (AKJV) 2.108
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.106
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.049
James (Geneva) 2.036
Revelation (Tyndale) 2.024
James (ODRV) 2.002
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.993
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.965
Titus (AKJV) 1.959
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.922
Revelation (Geneva) 1.866
James (AKJV) 1.806
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.787
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.657
Luke (Geneva) 1.583
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.576
Genesis (AKJV) 1.551
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.55
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.548
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.54
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.417
John (ODRV) 1.39
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.296
Luke (AKJV) 1.262
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.14
Romans (Geneva) 1.044
Psalms (Geneva) 0.764
Romans (AKJV) 0.747
Psalms (AKJV) -0.127
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 3.425
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 3.275
Ezekiel 27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.723
Jeremiah 48 (AKJV) 1.722
Ezekiel 27 (AKJV) 1.722
Isaiah 19 (Geneva) 1.718
2 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.717
2 Samuel 18 (Geneva) 1.716
Isaiah 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.716
2 Kings 2 (Geneva) 1.716
Judges 6 (Geneva) 1.716
Psalms 43 (AKJV) 1.714
Hosea 12 (AKJV) 1.714
1 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 1.712
Wisdom 17 (ODRV) 1.712
Revelation 13 (Geneva) 1.712
2 Kings 2 (AKJV) 1.711
1 Maccabees 2 (AKJV) 1.709
Ezekiel 34 (AKJV) 1.709
2 Kings 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.707
Amos 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.706
4 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.705
2 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.705
Zephaniah 3 (AKJV) 1.705
Jeremiah 22 (AKJV) 1.703
Jeremiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.701
Amos 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.701
Isaiah 9 (Geneva) 1.694
Matthew 9 (Tyndale) 1.691
Lamentations 5 (AKJV) 1.691
Isaiah 9 (AKJV) 1.69
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 1.687
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 1.685
Psalms 12 (AKJV) 1.684
Revelation 21 (Tyndale) 1.684
1 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.684
James 5 (Geneva) 1.675
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 1.666
Luke 22 (AKJV) 1.662
James 3 (ODRV) 1.661
Luke 22 (Geneva) 1.66
Revelation 22 (Geneva) 1.658
John 11 (ODRV) 1.648
James 1 (ODRV) 1.642
Titus 2 (Geneva) 1.642
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 1.641
James 5 (AKJV) 1.64
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 1.635
Romans 9 (AKJV) 1.632
Romans 12 (Geneva) 1.614
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.568
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.562
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.548
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.495
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.399
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.39
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 57.4 (AKJV) 3.332
4 Kings 2.11 (Douay-Rheims) 3.32
Hosea 5.15 (AKJV) 3.32
Isaiah 19.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.666
Hosea 12.13 (AKJV) 1.666
Amos 8.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.666
Jeremiah 48.37 (AKJV) 1.666
Wisdom 17.12 (ODRV) 1.666
2 Corinthians 7.11 (Tyndale) 1.666
Ephesians 4.27 (AKJV) 1.666
Ephesians 4.27 (Geneva) 1.666
Zephaniah 3.18 (AKJV) 1.666
Ezekiel 27.30 (AKJV) 1.666
Ezekiel 27.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.666
Isaiah 19.8 (Geneva) 1.666
1 Corinthians 9.13 (ODRV) 1.666
Genesis 27.18 (AKJV) 1.665
2 Kings 2.12 (Geneva) 1.665
4 Kings 2.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.665
Judges 6.31 (Geneva) 1.665
Jeremiah 5.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.665
Revelation 13.10 (Geneva) 1.665
Ezekiel 34.5 (AKJV) 1.665
Luke 22.62 (AKJV) 1.664
Luke 22.62 (Geneva) 1.664
2 Kings 2.9 (AKJV) 1.664
Matthew 9.36 (Tyndale) 1.664
Lamentations 5.21 (AKJV) 1.664
Romans 9.2 (AKJV) 1.663
1 Maccabees 2.58 (AKJV) 1.663
1 Thessalonians 3.8 (AKJV) 1.663
Psalms 73.1 (Geneva) 1.663
Revelation 21.22 (Tyndale) 1.663
2 Samuel 18.33 (Geneva) 1.662
2 Kings 18.33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.662
2 Kings 19.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.662
John 11.36 (ODRV) 1.662
Psalms 51.14 (AKJV) 1.662
Romans 12.19 (AKJV) 1.662
Revelation 22.11 (Geneva) 1.662
Jeremiah 22.18 (AKJV) 1.661
Psalms 43.5 (AKJV) 1.66
Amos 6.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.66
Isaiah 9.13 (Geneva) 1.659
Isaiah 9.13 (AKJV) 1.659
James 5.13 (Geneva) 1.659
Romans 12.19 (Geneva) 1.659
James 5.13 (AKJV) 1.658
James 1.4 (ODRV) 1.658
Isaiah 26.16 (AKJV) 1.655
Isaiah 26.16 (Geneva) 1.655
Psalms 12.1 (AKJV) 1.652
James 3.15 (ODRV) 1.642
Titus 2.12 (Geneva) 1.628
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 1.619
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 1.607
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 1.598
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Malachi 5.615
James 2.82
Haggai 1.882
Zephaniah 1.878
Nehemiah 1.556
Lamentations 1.458
Amos 1.452
Micah 1.303
2 Thessalonians 1.24
Leviticus 1.188
Zechariah 1.157
Judges 1.035
1 Thessalonians 0.987
Hosea 0.956
2 Chronicles 0.92
2 Kings 0.893
Mark 0.891
2 Peter 0.785
1 Kings 0.757
1 John 0.72
2 Samuel 0.575
Ezekiel 0.545
1 Samuel 0.456
Philippians 0.392
1 Timothy 0.376
1 Peter 0.166
Ephesians 0.126
Exodus 0.066
Deuteronomy 0.047
Jeremiah -0.065
Job -0.076
Revelation -0.103
2 Corinthians -0.222
Genesis -0.284
Hebrews -0.61
Acts -0.839
John -0.896
Luke -0.928
1 Corinthians -1.042
Isaiah -1.117
Romans -1.557
Matthew -1.655
Psalms -2.86
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Malachi 4 2.311
Ezekiel 36 1.489
James 5 1.388
2 Chronicles 27 0.786
Jeremiah 41 0.782
Ezekiel 35 0.78
Jeremiah 52 0.779
Leviticus 5 0.774
Ezekiel 27 0.771
Psalms 61 0.767
Ezekiel 21 0.766
1 Kings 9 0.765
Nehemiah 2 0.762
Lamentations 5 0.762
2 Kings 1 0.76
Judges 20 0.758
2 Kings 13 0.757
Ezekiel 13 0.755
Zechariah 7 0.754
Ezekiel 34 0.753
Hosea 12 0.752
Zephaniah 1 0.751
Nehemiah 1 0.75
Ezekiel 24 0.749
Exodus 7 0.749
Zephaniah 3 0.748
Ezekiel 37 0.746
Isaiah 19 0.745
Ezekiel 11 0.744
Jeremiah 48 0.743
1 Kings 17 0.743
2 Chronicles 34 0.743
Micah 4 0.742
Genesis 50 0.742
Jeremiah 51 0.74
Mark 1 0.74
Isaiah 52 0.739
1 Kings 10 0.737
Amos 8 0.733
Ezekiel 20 0.731
2 Chronicles 36 0.731
Jeremiah 32 0.73
2 Kings 5 0.73
Genesis 25 0.73
Isaiah 50 0.729
Haggai 2 0.727
Hosea 14 0.724
Hosea 5 0.722
1 Samuel 4 0.722
Ezekiel 22 0.721
Psalms 75 0.721
Psalms 147 0.72
Job 15 0.719
Deuteronomy 8 0.717
Isaiah 61 0.716
Revelation 11 0.716
1 Samuel 3 0.713
1 Kings 21 0.712
Jeremiah 4 0.711
Psalms 69 0.709
Isaiah 22 0.708
2 Kings 2 0.707
Jeremiah 22 0.704
1 Kings 19 0.704
Revelation 13 0.704
Job 10 0.703
1 Thessalonians 2 0.702
Isaiah 65 0.701
Zechariah 12 0.701
Isaiah 43 0.697
2 Samuel 18 0.696
1 Kings 18 0.692
Isaiah 11 0.68
2 Samuel 12 0.677
Matthew 17 0.673
Jeremiah 9 0.673
Psalms 27 0.671
Exodus 22 0.669
Isaiah 9 0.665
Hosea 4 0.663
Psalms 12 0.658
Jeremiah 23 0.657
1 Corinthians 5 0.657
Psalms 10 0.655
Lamentations 3 0.654
Luke 24 0.646
Matthew 9 0.645
Jeremiah 5 0.636
Psalms 4 0.627
1 Corinthians 4 0.626
2 Thessalonians 3 0.623
Isaiah 26 0.619
2 Corinthians 11 0.614
Acts 8 0.613
2 Corinthians 7 0.613
Psalms 51 0.608
1 Thessalonians 5 0.591
Psalms 11 0.59
Acts 4 0.588
Romans 11 0.578
Matthew 19 0.574
Revelation 21 0.572
Isaiah 5 0.572
Acts 20 0.571
1 John 2 0.567
Luke 1 0.564
1 Timothy 2 0.557
John 11 0.552
Isaiah 57 0.55
Matthew 18 0.545
Matthew 23 0.541
2 Peter 1 0.535
James 1 0.53
Philippians 1 0.518
Ephesians 5 0.515
Isaiah 1 0.507
Romans 12 0.447
Philippians 2 0.445
1 Peter 1 0.426
Hebrews 13 0.396
Hebrews 12 0.39
Ephesians 4 0.355
Hebrews 11 0.293
Diversity: 0.994
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Malachi 4.5 1.644
Ezekiel 36.11 1.098
James 5.17 1.088
James 5.13 1.071
John 11.55 0.549
Jeremiah 48.37 0.549
Nehemiah 1.9 0.549
Isaiah 43.5 0.549
Isaiah 43.6 0.549
Jeremiah 51.10 0.549
Ezekiel 34.12 0.549
Ezekiel 34.14 0.549
Psalms 147.2 0.549
Ezekiel 36.16 0.549
Ezekiel 36.17 0.549
Ezekiel 36.18 0.549
Micah 4.6 0.549
Micah 4.7 0.549
Ezekiel 20.40 0.549
Ezekiel 22.19 0.549
Jeremiah 32.37 0.549
Ezekiel 34.27 0.549
Zephaniah 3.20 0.549
Jeremiah 22.11 0.549
2 Kings 1.17 0.549
1 Kings 18.14 0.549
1 Kings 9.8 0.549
Ezekiel 13.12 0.549
Matthew 23.36 0.549
Exodus 7.13 0.549
1 Samuel 3.2 0.549
Jeremiah 41.5 0.549
Jeremiah 9.20 0.549
Jeremiah 48.26 0.549
Lamentations 3.60 0.549
Lamentations 3.61 0.549
Lamentations 3.62 0.549
Ezekiel 35.13 0.549
Ezekiel 27.29 0.549
Isaiah 19.8 0.549
Zephaniah 3.18 0.548
Jeremiah 51.11 0.548
Ezekiel 34.13 0.548
Isaiah 61.7 0.548
Matthew 17.3 0.548
1 Kings 17.16 0.548
1 Kings 18.39 0.548
1 Kings 18.10 0.548
1 Kings 10.18 0.548
1 Kings 10.1 0.548
1 Kings 10.3 0.548
2 Corinthians 11.11 0.548
Isaiah 57.4 0.548
Isaiah 1.8 0.548
1 Samuel 3.1 0.548
Nehemiah 2.2 0.548
Jeremiah 41.6 0.548
Psalms 61.3 0.548
Zechariah 7.3 0.548
Jeremiah 52.12 0.548
Zechariah 12.14 0.548
Ezekiel 37.12 0.548
Ezekiel 35.12 0.548
Jeremiah 32.38 0.547
Zephaniah 3.19 0.547
2 Kings 2.10 0.547
Lamentations 3.1 0.547
2 Kings 2.5 0.547
1 Kings 10.2 0.547
Philippians 1.25 0.547
Hosea 12.13 0.547
Acts 4.10 0.547
Ezekiel 13.10 0.547
Psalms 51.19 0.547
Zechariah 12.13 0.547
Psalms 75.1 0.547
Zephaniah 1.18 0.547
Lamentations 5.21 0.547
Exodus 22.23 0.546
Isaiah 11.3 0.546
Job 15.4 0.546
Jeremiah 23.4 0.546
1 Kings 17.14 0.546
2 Samuel 12.9 0.546
1 Corinthians 5.2 0.546
Acts 8.1 0.546
Revelation 13.10 0.546
1 Samuel 4.22 0.546
Luke 24.17 0.546
Hebrews 13.10 0.546
Ezekiel 37.3 0.546
Jeremiah 9.17 0.546
Isaiah 52.5 0.546
Revelation 21.22 0.545
2 Kings 5.13 0.545
2 Kings 2.3 0.545
2 Kings 1.12 0.545
Acts 20.17 0.545
2 Thessalonians 3.8 0.545
Job 10.2 0.545
Zechariah 12.12 0.545
Isaiah 5.6 0.545
Haggai 2.9 0.544
Isaiah 65.8 0.544
1 Thessalonians 2.7 0.544
1 Kings 21.19 0.544
Acts 8.20 0.544
Revelation 11.11 0.544
Ezekiel 37.11 0.544
Isaiah 5.5 0.544
Matthew 9.15 0.544
Romans 11.2 0.543
1 Kings 19.14 0.543
Philippians 2.20 0.543
Matthew 23.34 0.543
Revelation 11.7 0.543
Isaiah 9.13 0.543
Matthew 9.36 0.543
Psalms 61.2 0.543
Jeremiah 4.3 0.543
Psalms 27.13 0.543
1 John 2.20 0.542
Philippians 1.24 0.542
Ezekiel 24.16 0.542
1 Timothy 2.14 0.542
1 Corinthians 5.6 0.542
Ephesians 4.26 0.542
Ephesians 4.17 0.542
Hosea 14.1 0.542
Leviticus 5.1 0.541
Revelation 11.8 0.541
Amos 8.5 0.541
Deuteronomy 8.2 0.541
Lamentations 3.40 0.541
Jeremiah 32.39 0.54
Luke 1.17 0.54
1 Samuel 3.13 0.54
Amos 8.11 0.54
Genesis 50.10 0.539
Matthew 23.35 0.539
Revelation 11.10 0.539
Psalms 51.3 0.539
Ephesians 5.11 0.538
Isaiah 50.10 0.538
Romans 12.17 0.538
Hosea 5.15 0.537
1 Kings 19.10 0.537
1 Corinthians 4.15 0.537
Psalms 4.4 0.537
Lamentations 5.16 0.537
Isaiah 22.13 0.536
2 Kings 13.14 0.536
1 Samuel 4.21 0.536
1 Kings 17.15 0.535
2 Kings 2.12 0.534
Amos 8.9 0.534
Ezekiel 11.16 0.534
Haggai 2.7 0.534
James 1.5 0.533
Isaiah 22.12 0.532
Isaiah 1.2 0.532
Psalms 51.4 0.531
2 Samuel 18.3 0.53
1 Thessalonians 5.12 0.53
1 Samuel 4.18 0.529
Romans 12.19 0.529
Ephesians 4.8 0.526
2 Corinthians 7.11 0.525
Hebrews 11.37 0.52
Psalms 27.4 0.516
1 Peter 1.18 0.514
Ephesians 4.12 0.51
2 Peter 1.4 0.509
Isaiah 26.16 0.509
Ephesians 4.11 0.498
Hebrews 12.1 0.486
Philippians 1.23 0.475
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase