Bible. -- O.T. -- Acts VII, 60

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 9.055
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.279
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.946
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
Acts (Geneva) 8.561
Acts (AKJV) 8.255
Baruch (AKJV) 4.456
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 4.292
Daniel (Geneva) 4.248
1 Samuel (AKJV) 4.142
Philippians (Geneva) 4.128
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 3.934
1 Timothy (AKJV) 3.894
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 3.807
Genesis (AKJV) 3.657
Luke (ODRV) 3.609
Proverbs (Geneva) 3.597
Matthew (Tyndale) 3.523
Psalms (ODRV) 3.418
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.246
Romans (Geneva) 3.151
Matthew (AKJV) 3.066
Romans (AKJV) 2.854
Psalms (AKJV) 1.979
Diversity: 0.951
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Acts 7 (AKJV) 8.292
Acts 7 (Geneva) 8.288
Daniel 9 (Geneva) 4.157
Psalms 63 (ODRV) 4.156
Baruch 2 (AKJV) 4.154
Ecclesiasticus 5 (AKJV) 4.149
1 Samuel 26 (AKJV) 4.144
1 Kings 12 (Douay-Rheims) 4.141
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 4.127
Matthew 27 (Tyndale) 4.123
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 4.117
Luke 20 (ODRV) 4.113
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 4.111
Genesis 49 (AKJV) 4.105
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 4.1
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 4.085
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 4.082
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 4.045
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 4.035
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 3.991
Romans 6 (Geneva) 3.983
Romans 6 (AKJV) 3.976
Diversity: 0.954
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Acts 7.60 (Geneva) 7.998
Acts 7.60 (AKJV) 7.995
Daniel 9.12 (Geneva) 3.999
Baruch 2.6 (AKJV) 3.998
Matthew 5.31 (AKJV) 3.998
Ecclesiasticus 5.12 (AKJV) 3.998
Acts 7.54 (AKJV) 3.997
Isaiah 5.20 (AKJV) 3.996
1 Timothy 6.16 (AKJV) 3.994
Genesis 27.22 (AKJV) 3.994
Psalms 9.12 (AKJV) 3.993
Psalms 63.4 (ODRV) 3.993
Luke 20.22 (ODRV) 3.992
Genesis 49.7 (AKJV) 3.99
Matthew 27.4 (Tyndale) 3.99
1 Kings 12.25 (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
1 Samuel 26.9 (AKJV) 3.987
1 Timothy 1.19 (AKJV) 3.985
Philippians 2.8 (Geneva) 3.984
Proverbs 8.15 (Geneva) 3.983
2 Corinthians 11.14 (Geneva) 3.97
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 3.954
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 3.953
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Daniel 7.759
1 Timothy 7.293
Deuteronomy 6.964
Job 6.841
Revelation 6.814
Genesis 6.633
Hebrews 6.307
Proverbs 6.144
John 6.021
Isaiah 5.8
Psalms 4.057
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 64 5.52
Job 20 5.504
Revelation 13 5.472
Psalms 91 5.472
Daniel 9 5.465
Psalms 6 5.463
Deuteronomy 17 5.45
Psalms 12 5.426
Proverbs 30 5.423
Genesis 49 5.422
Proverbs 8 5.383
John 16 5.368
Psalms 11 5.359
1 Timothy 1 5.346
Isaiah 5 5.34
John 11 5.321
Hebrews 10 5.269
Hebrews 11 5.061
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 64.3 7.688
Daniel 9.12 7.688
Daniel 9.7 7.686
Revelation 13.2 7.685
Genesis 49.7 7.683
Psalms 91.5 7.682
Deuteronomy 17.18 7.68
John 11.49 7.68
Proverbs 30.31 7.676
Hebrews 11.38 7.672
Isaiah 5.20 7.67
1 Timothy 1.13 7.667
Proverbs 8.15 7.637
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase