Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Thessalonians, 2nd, II, 7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.851
Evenness: 0.903
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 17.353
New Testament (Geneva) 6.702
Old Testament (Vulgate) 4.136
New Testament (Wycliffe) 4.066
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.937
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.47
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.627
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.892
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.898
New Testament (ODRV) -5.15
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.978
Diversity: 0.954
Evenness: 0.962
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 13.237
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 7.933
2 Thessalonians (Vulgate) 2.691
Matthew (Wycliffe) 2.609
Jonah (Geneva) 2.587
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.578
Psalms (Vulgate) 2.561
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 2.548
Amos (AKJV) 2.507
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.472
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.441
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.411
Lamentations (AKJV) 2.408
James (Geneva) 2.3
1 Samuel (AKJV) 2.3
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.252
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.135
Exodus (AKJV) 2.129
Revelation (AKJV) 2.118
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.051
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.883
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.803
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.681
Job (AKJV) 1.654
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.619
Psalms (ODRV) 1.576
John (AKJV) 1.543
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.403
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.294
Psalms (Geneva) 1.028
Psalms (AKJV) 0.137
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.966
Chapter Prominence
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 12.407
2 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 7.455
Psalms 90 (Vulgate) 2.499
Psalms 123 (ODRV) 2.496
2 Thessalonians 2 (Vulgate) 2.495
Matthew 11 (Wycliffe) 2.495
Jonah 3 (Geneva) 2.486
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 2.483
2 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 2.475
1 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 2.475
Revelation 17 (AKJV) 2.471
Exodus 22 (AKJV) 2.47
Amos 3 (AKJV) 2.468
Amos 3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.462
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 2.462
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 2.461
1 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 2.456
James 2 (Geneva) 2.453
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 2.448
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 2.445
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 2.445
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 2.444
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 2.444
John 10 (AKJV) 2.443
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 2.438
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 2.428
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 2.426
1 Peter 3 (Geneva) 2.422
John 15 (AKJV) 2.42
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 2.411
Job 5 (AKJV) 2.406
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 2.391
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 2.39
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 2.319
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.973
Verse Prominence
2 Thessalonians 2.7 (AKJV) 10.199
2 Thessalonians 2.7 (Geneva) 6.117
2 Thessalonians 2.3 (Tyndale) 2.04
1 Timothy 4.2 (Tyndale) 2.04
1 Peter 3.17 (Geneva) 2.04
2 Corinthians 12.18 (AKJV) 2.04
Psalms 90.13 (Vulgate) 2.04
2 Peter 2.21 (ODRV) 2.04
2 Thessalonians 2.3 (AKJV) 2.039
2 Thessalonians 2.4 (Tyndale) 2.039
Psalms 123.8 (ODRV) 2.039
2 Thessalonians 2.7 (Vulgate) 2.038
James 2.5 (Geneva) 2.038
Matthew 11.21 (Wycliffe) 2.038
Jonah 3.5 (Geneva) 2.038
1 Corinthians 8.5 (Tyndale) 2.037
Isaiah 5.20 (AKJV) 2.037
Psalms 49.7 (Geneva) 2.037
Psalms 124.2 (AKJV) 2.036
John 10.34 (AKJV) 2.036
Job 5.8 (AKJV) 2.036
Job 5.6 (AKJV) 2.035
Hebrews 13.1 (Tyndale) 2.035
Psalms 51.12 (AKJV) 2.034
2 Corinthians 12.15 (AKJV) 2.034
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (Tyndale) 2.033
Proverbs 28.2 (AKJV) 2.033
Amos 3.2 (AKJV) 2.032
Revelation 17.5 (AKJV) 2.032
Lamentations 3.22 (AKJV) 2.031
2 Timothy 2.18 (ODRV) 2.031
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (Geneva) 2.031
Matthew 19.24 (Tyndale) 2.031
1 Samuel 12.25 (AKJV) 2.03
Amos 3.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.028
John 15.22 (AKJV) 2.027
Exodus 22.28 (AKJV) 2.025
Psalms 124.3 (AKJV) 2.023
Matthew 19.23 (Tyndale) 2.022
Hebrews 10.23 (AKJV) 2.02
2 Thessalonians 2.4 (AKJV) 2.019
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 2.014
Psalms 127.1 (AKJV) 2.012
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 3.437
Lamentations 3.13
Amos 3.124
Joshua 2.968
2 Thessalonians 2.912
2 Kings 2.565
Daniel 2.514
2 Peter 2.457
Colossians 2.439
James 2.318
2 Samuel 2.248
1 Samuel 2.129
1 Timothy 2.048
Ephesians 1.798
Exodus 1.738
Jeremiah 1.607
Job 1.596
Revelation 1.569
2 Corinthians 1.45
Hebrews 1.063
Proverbs 0.899
Acts 0.834
John 0.776
1 Corinthians 0.63
Matthew 0.017
Psalms -1.188
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 12 3.787
1 Timothy 2 3.77
Amos 2 1.978
2 Kings 8 1.972
Psalms 124 1.955
Psalms 127 1.95
Jonah 3 1.945
1 Samuel 1 1.944
Jeremiah 18 1.936
Psalms 91 1.916
Joshua 7 1.916
Revelation 17 1.914
Acts 19 1.908
2 Samuel 1 1.904
1 Samuel 12 1.893
Exodus 22 1.882
Psalms 49 1.877
Daniel 4 1.874
1 Corinthians 8 1.873
Job 5 1.867
Lamentations 3 1.866
Proverbs 28 1.865
Matthew 8 1.863
John 9 1.86
Matthew 9 1.857
Matthew 20 1.855
Matthew 15 1.844
2 Corinthians 12 1.839
1 Corinthians 4 1.838
Acts 8 1.825
John 10 1.824
Psalms 51 1.821
Acts 9 1.82
James 2 1.811
2 Thessalonians 2 1.808
John 15 1.792
Matthew 19 1.786
2 Peter 3 1.767
Colossians 2 1.764
Matthew 11 1.764
1 Timothy 4 1.757
John 5 1.756
Ephesians 6 1.753
Hebrews 6 1.743
1 Corinthians 10 1.731
2 Peter 2 1.728
Hebrews 10 1.714
1 Corinthians 1 1.684
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 12.3 3.169
1 Timothy 2.2 3.098
John 9.10 1.587
Amos 2.3 1.587
Acts 19.23 1.586
Acts 8.21 1.585
1 Samuel 1.18 1.585
1 Corinthians 10.14 1.584
Psalms 91.13 1.584
1 Samuel 1.15 1.584
2 Samuel 1.22 1.584
Jonah 3.5 1.584
Matthew 20.26 1.583
Revelation 17.5 1.583
1 Corinthians 1.11 1.583
Matthew 15.6 1.583
1 Corinthians 4.21 1.582
Matthew 11.20 1.582
Psalms 124.2 1.582
Jeremiah 18.9 1.582
Jeremiah 18.10 1.582
2 Kings 8.12 1.581
Psalms 49.6 1.581
Acts 8.20 1.581
Acts 9.11 1.581
Psalms 124.1 1.58
Psalms 124.3 1.58
2 Peter 3.17 1.579
Job 5.6 1.579
1 Corinthians 8.5 1.579
James 2.5 1.578
Joshua 7.19 1.578
John 5.14 1.577
2 Thessalonians 2.7 1.576
Psalms 51.12 1.576
Psalms 49.8 1.576
John 15.22 1.576
Hebrews 10.23 1.575
Colossians 2.23 1.574
Jonah 3.4 1.574
Psalms 49.7 1.573
1 Timothy 4.1 1.572
Proverbs 28.2 1.571
Matthew 20.25 1.57
Colossians 2.18 1.57
2 Peter 2.3 1.57
Daniel 4.27 1.57
Lamentations 3.22 1.569
1 Timothy 4.3 1.569
Matthew 19.24 1.569
Psalms 127.1 1.567
John 10.34 1.559
Hebrews 6.5 1.559
Hebrews 6.4 1.558
Hebrews 6.6 1.556
Ephesians 6.10 1.555
2 Peter 2.1 1.548
1 Samuel 12.25 1.542
2 Thessalonians 2.11 1.535
1 Timothy 2.1 1.531
Exodus 22.28 1.527
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase