Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Romans XII, 3-8

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 6.123
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.37
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.145
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.684
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.769
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.975
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 8.109
Romans (Geneva) 3.962
Romans (Tyndale) 2.652
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.045
Romans (Vulgate) 1.567
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.555
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.552
Jude (AKJV) 1.525
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.524
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.519
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.504
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.494
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.445
Exodus (ODRV) 1.439
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.408
Colossians (Geneva) 1.405
Philippians (Geneva) 1.368
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.34
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.335
Titus (AKJV) 1.305
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.275
Acts (Tyndale) 1.261
Colossians (AKJV) 1.26
Acts (Geneva) 1.256
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.218
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.187
Revelation (ODRV) 1.18
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.174
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.157
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.047
Luke (Tyndale) 1.047
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.02
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.004
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.997
John (Tyndale) 0.949
John (Geneva) 0.929
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.923
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.897
John (ODRV) 0.737
Job (AKJV) 0.737
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.642
Romans (ODRV) 0.634
Matthew (Geneva) 0.615
Luke (AKJV) 0.609
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.585
Matthew (ODRV) 0.428
Psalms (Geneva) 0.111
Romans (AKJV) 0.094
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.976
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 5.658
Romans 12 (AKJV) 4.422
Romans 12 (Geneva) 3.338
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 3.331
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 2.233
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 2.074
2 Chronicles 26 (AKJV) 1.146
Romans 12 (Vulgate) 1.145
Romans 10 (Vulgate) 1.14
2 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.139
Psalms 101 (Geneva) 1.136
Exodus 12 (ODRV) 1.136
Isaiah 26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.131
Hebrews 7 (Tyndale) 1.131
1 Timothy 5 (Tyndale) 1.124
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 1.122
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.121
1 Corinthians 12 (Vulgate) 1.12
Revelation 12 (ODRV) 1.118
Psalms 51 (Geneva) 1.117
Luke 20 (AKJV) 1.115
2 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 1.115
2 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.108
Acts 17 (Tyndale) 1.103
Acts 4 (Geneva) 1.103
John 4 (ODRV) 1.102
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 1.102
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.102
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.097
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 1.094
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 1.094
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 1.091
Luke 19 (AKJV) 1.089
Philippians 1 (Geneva) 1.088
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.088
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 1.088
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.077
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.075
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.075
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.074
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.072
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.072
Romans 12 (ODRV) 1.069
1 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 1.067
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 1.066
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.064
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.059
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 1.055
Titus 1 (AKJV) 1.054
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 1.049
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.047
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.044
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.043
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.04
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 1.039
Romans 1 (AKJV) 1.037
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.036
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.034
John 3 (Geneva) 1.033
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.029
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 1.028
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 1.027
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.026
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.024
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.019
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.992
Titus 2 (AKJV) 0.988
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.977
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.92
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.888
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.885
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.861
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.825
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.815
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.977
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 12.14 (Tyndale) 3.747
Romans 12.4 (Tyndale) 3.004
Romans 12.6 (AKJV) 2.999
Romans 12.3 (Geneva) 2.254
Romans 12.7 (Geneva) 2.253
Romans 12.8 (Geneva) 2.252
1 Corinthians 12.4 (AKJV) 2.241
Romans 12.6 (Geneva) 1.503
1 Peter 4.11 (Geneva) 1.503
Romans 12.3 (Tyndale) 1.501
1 Corinthians 15.10 (AKJV) 1.493
1 Corinthians 12.12 (Tyndale) 1.493
1 Corinthians 12.20 (Tyndale) 1.489
1 Corinthians 7.17 (ODRV) 0.752
Exodus 12.24 (ODRV) 0.752
Ephesians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.752
Hebrews 7.7 (Tyndale) 0.752
Acts 4.35 (Geneva) 0.752
Romans 10.17 (Vulgate) 0.751
Luke 20.8 (AKJV) 0.751
1 Corinthians 12.14 (AKJV) 0.751
2 Corinthians 2.17 (Geneva) 0.751
Acts 17.11 (Tyndale) 0.751
Luke 12.42 (Tyndale) 0.751
1 Corinthians 11.30 (ODRV) 0.751
1 Timothy 6.14 (ODRV) 0.751
Romans 1.7 (AKJV) 0.75
John 4.13 (ODRV) 0.75
1 Corinthians 15.18 (ODRV) 0.75
2 Chronicles 26.16 (AKJV) 0.75
2 Corinthians 10.12 (Geneva) 0.75
Matthew 23.7 (ODRV) 0.75
Romans 12.5 (Vulgate) 0.75
1 Corinthians 12.12 (AKJV) 0.75
1 Corinthians 12.8 (Geneva) 0.75
1 Corinthians 12.19 (ODRV) 0.749
Ephesians 4.25 (Geneva) 0.749
Romans 12.4 (Geneva) 0.749
1 Corinthians 7.17 (Geneva) 0.749
Philippians 1.16 (Geneva) 0.749
Ecclesiasticus 33.27 (AKJV) 0.749
Ephesians 5.23 (Geneva) 0.749
1 Corinthians 12.6 (AKJV) 0.749
1 Corinthians 12.25 (Geneva) 0.749
1 Corinthians 13.5 (Geneva) 0.749
Ephesians 4.11 (ODRV) 0.749
2 Timothy 4.12 (Geneva) 0.749
2 Timothy 4.12 (AKJV) 0.749
2 Corinthians 5.20 (Tyndale) 0.749
1 Corinthians 7.20 (ODRV) 0.749
Romans 12.5 (ODRV) 0.748
Romans 12.8 (AKJV) 0.748
Romans 13.6 (ODRV) 0.748
Psalms 101.8 (Geneva) 0.748
1 Corinthians 7.17 (Tyndale) 0.748
2 Timothy 4.12 (ODRV) 0.748
1 Timothy 6.8 (Tyndale) 0.748
Romans 13.8 (AKJV) 0.747
Revelation 12.16 (ODRV) 0.747
1 Corinthians 12.14 (Vulgate) 0.747
1 Corinthians 7.20 (Geneva) 0.747
1 Corinthians 7.24 (AKJV) 0.747
Colossians 3.14 (Geneva) 0.747
Romans 12.13 (AKJV) 0.747
2 Timothy 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.747
Ephesians 4.25 (AKJV) 0.746
1 Corinthians 15.18 (Geneva) 0.746
1 Corinthians 12.30 (AKJV) 0.746
1 Corinthians 7.20 (AKJV) 0.746
Ephesians 4.7 (ODRV) 0.746
1 Corinthians 12.14 (ODRV) 0.746
1 Corinthians 12.14 (Geneva) 0.746
Psalms 51.18 (Geneva) 0.746
2 Peter 1.20 (ODRV) 0.746
2 Corinthians 8.14 (ODRV) 0.746
1 Corinthians 13.9 (Geneva) 0.745
Isaiah 26.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.744
John 4.14 (ODRV) 0.744
Colossians 2.3 (AKJV) 0.743
1 Peter 4.10 (Geneva) 0.743
1 Peter 4.10 (AKJV) 0.743
1 Corinthians 12.28 (Geneva) 0.743
1 Timothy 5.17 (Tyndale) 0.742
Psalms 49.2 (Geneva) 0.742
Ephesians 4.18 (ODRV) 0.741
Job 21.18 (AKJV) 0.74
Ephesians 2.4 (AKJV) 0.74
1 Corinthians 4.2 (AKJV) 0.739
Romans 12.5 (Geneva) 0.738
Ephesians 4.7 (Geneva) 0.737
Ephesians 4.7 (AKJV) 0.737
1 Corinthians 12.25 (AKJV) 0.737
Ephesians 2.20 (Geneva) 0.735
Ephesians 2.20 (AKJV) 0.735
2 Peter 1.21 (Tyndale) 0.735
2 Timothy 4.2 (Geneva) 0.735
Titus 2.7 (AKJV) 0.735
Luke 19.42 (AKJV) 0.733
John 5.39 (Tyndale) 0.733
2 Timothy 3.16 (ODRV) 0.732
Ephesians 4.13 (ODRV) 0.73
1 Corinthians 12.12 (ODRV) 0.728
1 Corinthians 12.27 (ODRV) 0.724
Titus 1.5 (AKJV) 0.721
Ephesians 4.12 (AKJV) 0.717
John 3.13 (Geneva) 0.708
Matthew 23.6 (Geneva) 0.704
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 0.697
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 0.686
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Chronicles 7.02
1 Thessalonians 6.505
Numbers 6.294
2 Timothy 6.158
Ezekiel 6.064
1 Timothy 5.894
Ephesians 5.644
2 Corinthians 5.296
Hebrews 4.909
Acts 4.68
Luke 4.59
1 Corinthians 4.476
Romans 3.961
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Chronicles 13 4.746
Numbers 3 4.738
Numbers 10 4.736
Ezekiel 34 4.727
Acts 6 4.683
2 Corinthians 2 4.634
Numbers 16 4.624
Acts 9 4.582
1 Thessalonians 5 4.565
1 Corinthians 12 4.548
Acts 20 4.546
1 Corinthians 14 4.544
1 Timothy 5 4.543
1 Corinthians 13 4.534
Romans 10 4.527
1 Timothy 6 4.508
2 Timothy 2 4.491
Acts 17 4.446
Luke 12 4.438
Ephesians 4 4.33
Hebrews 11 4.267
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Numbers 10.28 3.999
Numbers 3.32 3.999
Numbers 3.16 3.999
Numbers 3.4 3.998
Hebrews 11.28 3.997
Luke 12.41 3.997
Numbers 3.38 3.997
Ezekiel 34.4 3.996
1 Chronicles 13.9 3.996
1 Corinthians 12.14 3.996
1 Corinthians 12.8 3.996
1 Corinthians 14.5 3.994
Hebrews 11.8 3.992
Numbers 16.2 3.99
Hebrews 11.17 3.989
1 Corinthians 12.12 3.984
Hebrews 11.27 3.983
1 Corinthians 13.5 3.982
1 Corinthians 12.28 3.98
Hebrews 11.4 3.977
Hebrews 11.7 3.975
2 Timothy 2.15 3.975
2 Corinthians 2.17 3.964
Ephesians 4.11 3.949
1 Timothy 5.17 3.943
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase