Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Romans III, 8

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 3
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Philippians (AKJV) 3.772
Romans (Tyndale) 3.626
Matthew (ODRV) 3.188
2 Maccabees (AKJV) 2.21
Esther (AKJV) 2.173
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.148
1 Samuel (Geneva) 2.034
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.895
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.878
James (ODRV) 1.836
Galatians (Geneva) 1.802
Titus (AKJV) 1.792
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.761
Acts (Tyndale) 1.748
Genesis (ODRV) 1.731
Exodus (AKJV) 1.699
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.684
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.621
Galatians (AKJV) 1.612
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.534
Philippians (ODRV) 1.524
Acts (AKJV) 1.437
John (Tyndale) 1.436
John (Geneva) 1.416
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.41
Genesis (AKJV) 1.384
Luke (ODRV) 1.337
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.251
Job (AKJV) 1.224
John (ODRV) 1.224
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.189
Psalms (ODRV) 1.146
Romans (ODRV) 1.121
John (AKJV) 1.113
Luke (AKJV) 1.096
Romans (Geneva) 0.878
Matthew (AKJV) 0.793
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.746
Psalms (Geneva) 0.598
Romans (AKJV) 0.581
Psalms (AKJV) -0.293
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 80 (AKJV) 3.3
Matthew 12 (ODRV) 3.264
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 3.255
Romans 3 (ODRV) 3.225
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 3.168
Romans 2 (AKJV) 3.165
2 Maccabees 11 (AKJV) 1.663
Esther 9 (AKJV) 1.66
Genesis 41 (ODRV) 1.66
Psalms 61 (AKJV) 1.657
Psalms 47 (ODRV) 1.655
Exodus 1 (AKJV) 1.653
Isaiah 54 (Douay-Rheims) 1.653
Job 38 (Douay-Rheims) 1.652
Acts 26 (Tyndale) 1.651
2 Samuel 24 (AKJV) 1.651
John 18 (Geneva) 1.651
Genesis 32 (AKJV) 1.649
1 Samuel 15 (Geneva) 1.647
Psalms 148 (AKJV) 1.645
2 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 1.641
2 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 1.637
John 16 (Geneva) 1.633
Job 10 (AKJV) 1.633
Psalms 36 (AKJV) 1.628
Job 13 (AKJV) 1.627
Acts 26 (AKJV) 1.626
Luke 9 (ODRV) 1.61
John 8 (Tyndale) 1.606
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.606
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 1.605
Luke 22 (AKJV) 1.605
James 3 (ODRV) 1.604
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 1.603
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 1.603
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.601
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.598
John 11 (ODRV) 1.591
John 16 (AKJV) 1.59
Romans 3 (Geneva) 1.589
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.585
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
Romans 11 (AKJV) 1.56
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.559
Romans 12 (Geneva) 1.557
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 1.557
Romans 6 (ODRV) 1.544
Romans 3 (AKJV) 1.541
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 1.541
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.525
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.517
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.502
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.464
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.393
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Romans 3.8 (AKJV) 4.217
Job 13.9 (AKJV) 2.816
Romans 3.8 (Tyndale) 2.813
Romans 3.8 (ODRV) 2.811
Romans 2.24 (AKJV) 2.811
Psalms 80.13 (AKJV) 2.808
Matthew 12.25 (ODRV) 2.805
Philippians 3.16 (AKJV) 2.797
Romans 3.7 (AKJV) 1.408
John 8.18 (Tyndale) 1.408
Psalms 148.6 (AKJV) 1.408
Luke 22.50 (AKJV) 1.408
Exodus 1.20 (AKJV) 1.408
Genesis 41.30 (ODRV) 1.408
Psalms 61.8 (AKJV) 1.408
Psalms 118.14 (AKJV) 1.407
Psalms 118.14 (Geneva) 1.407
John 16.3 (AKJV) 1.407
Job 10.1 (AKJV) 1.407
Job 13.11 (AKJV) 1.407
Psalms 47.9 (ODRV) 1.407
2 Samuel 24.14 (AKJV) 1.407
Romans 3.9 (Tyndale) 1.407
Isaiah 54.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.407
2 Corinthians 9.11 (Geneva) 1.406
Romans 3.8 (Geneva) 1.406
Esther 9.22 (AKJV) 1.406
Acts 26.11 (Tyndale) 1.406
John 16.2 (Geneva) 1.406
1 Samuel 15.22 (Geneva) 1.406
John 18.14 (Geneva) 1.406
2 Timothy 3.13 (Geneva) 1.406
Psalms 36.2 (AKJV) 1.406
Romans 3.6 (AKJV) 1.405
John 11.50 (ODRV) 1.405
Genesis 32.26 (AKJV) 1.405
1 Timothy 1.13 (Geneva) 1.405
2 Maccabees 11.28 (AKJV) 1.405
Romans 3.5 (AKJV) 1.404
Titus 3.4 (AKJV) 1.404
Matthew 7.18 (Tyndale) 1.404
Job 38.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.404
Acts 26.9 (AKJV) 1.403
Philippians 3.15 (ODRV) 1.403
Romans 6.1 (ODRV) 1.402
Job 13.7 (AKJV) 1.402
Philippians 3.15 (AKJV) 1.401
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (Tyndale) 1.4
Romans 12.18 (Geneva) 1.4
Romans 11.36 (AKJV) 1.399
Matthew 26.52 (AKJV) 1.397
Romans 5.20 (AKJV) 1.396
Luke 9.55 (ODRV) 1.393
Galatians 5.19 (Geneva) 1.393
Galatians 1.8 (AKJV) 1.39
Hebrews 11.17 (AKJV) 1.387
Philippians 4.20 (AKJV) 1.386
James 3.15 (ODRV) 1.384
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 1.382
Isaiah 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.376
Romans 11.33 (AKJV) 1.372
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 1.367
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Esther 7.214
2 Samuel 6.094
1 Samuel 5.975
Philippians 5.91
1 Timothy 5.894
Exodus 5.584
Job 5.442
Genesis 5.234
Acts 4.68
John 4.622
Romans 3.961
Matthew 3.863
Psalms 2.658
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Esther 9 4.978
Psalms 48 4.955
Exodus 1 4.946
Job 13 4.938
2 Samuel 24 4.914
Exodus 15 4.911
Acts 11 4.906
Genesis 19 4.9
1 Samuel 15 4.891
Acts 26 4.876
Acts 10 4.829
Acts 9 4.82
John 16 4.812
Matthew 12 4.808
1 Timothy 1 4.791
Romans 3 4.775
Matthew 13 4.759
Matthew 26 4.73
Romans 6 4.729
Philippians 3 4.64
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Genesis 19.8 6.248
Job 13.8 6.248
Exodus 1.20 6.247
Psalms 48.8 6.246
Esther 9.22 6.245
Exodus 15.2 6.244
Matthew 13.24 6.243
Job 13.7 6.241
Romans 6.1 6.236
Philippians 3.16 6.233
Philippians 3.15 6.23
1 Timothy 1.13 6.224
John 16.2 6.224
Matthew 26.52 6.222
Romans 3.8 6.219
Matthew 12.25 6.203
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase