Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XII, 20

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.337
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.279
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 1.731
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 1.711
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.646
Canticles (Geneva) 1.61
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.555
Canticles (AKJV) 1.529
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.509
Titus (ODRV) 1.505
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.46
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.428
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.396
James (Geneva) 1.383
Colossians (ODRV) 1.38
Philippians (Geneva) 1.368
Exodus (Geneva) 1.363
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.352
James (ODRV) 1.349
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.342
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.332
Genesis (ODRV) 1.244
Exodus (AKJV) 1.212
Genesis (Geneva) 1.198
Revelation (ODRV) 1.18
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.157
Galatians (AKJV) 1.125
Acts (ODRV) 1.081
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.078
Philippians (ODRV) 1.037
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.004
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.997
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.966
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.958
Acts (AKJV) 0.95
John (Tyndale) 0.949
Luke (Geneva) 0.93
Genesis (AKJV) 0.897
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.897
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.894
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.887
Romans (Tyndale) 0.867
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.764
John (ODRV) 0.737
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.702
Psalms (ODRV) 0.659
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.642
Romans (ODRV) 0.634
John (AKJV) 0.626
Luke (AKJV) 0.609
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.585
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.486
Matthew (ODRV) 0.428
Matthew (AKJV) 0.306
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.259
Psalms (Geneva) 0.111
Romans (AKJV) 0.094
Psalms (AKJV) -0.78
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Tobit 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.218
Psalms 56 (ODRV) 1.216
Ezra 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.216
Ezekiel 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.214
Genesis 21 (ODRV) 1.213
Genesis 16 (AKJV) 1.213
Canticles 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.211
Ecclesiasticus 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.211
Genesis 39 (Geneva) 1.208
Deuteronomy 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.208
Genesis 4 (Geneva) 1.208
Ecclesiasticus 50 (Douay-Rheims) 1.207
2 Esdras 9 (AKJV) 1.205
Ezekiel 34 (AKJV) 1.205
Genesis 39 (AKJV) 1.203
John 21 (Tyndale) 1.203
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 1.198
Acts 19 (ODRV) 1.193
Isaiah 60 (AKJV) 1.19
Canticles 2 (Geneva) 1.189
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 1.188
Revelation 2 (ODRV) 1.185
Exodus 20 (AKJV) 1.184
Exodus 20 (Geneva) 1.184
Psalms 72 (Geneva) 1.183
Proverbs 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.181
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 1.181
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 1.179
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.176
Acts 20 (AKJV) 1.176
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.175
2 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.175
Luke 15 (AKJV) 1.174
Psalms 10 (AKJV) 1.173
Matthew 3 (ODRV) 1.172
Titus 3 (ODRV) 1.171
1 Peter 3 (ODRV) 1.171
Canticles 2 (AKJV) 1.168
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 1.167
Romans 7 (Tyndale) 1.165
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.164
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 1.163
John 17 (ODRV) 1.163
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 1.163
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.157
Genesis 4 (AKJV) 1.156
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 1.155
James 3 (Geneva) 1.148
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 1.144
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 1.142
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.142
John 7 (AKJV) 1.141
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.141
James 1 (ODRV) 1.137
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 1.136
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.134
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.131
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 1.131
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.129
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 1.128
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.127
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 1.124
Romans 7 (AKJV) 1.118
Romans 3 (ODRV) 1.112
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.111
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 1.098
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 1.097
Romans 6 (ODRV) 1.097
Romans 3 (AKJV) 1.094
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.093
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.089
John 6 (ODRV) 1.087
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.077
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 1.069
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.064
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.063
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.054
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.043
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.039
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.994
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.958
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.946
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Matthew 16.8 (AKJV) 1.176
Psalms 56.3 (ODRV) 1.176
Ezra 3.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.176
James 3.5 (Geneva) 1.176
Genesis 21.3 (ODRV) 1.176
Matthew 12.16 (AKJV) 1.176
Genesis 16.2 (AKJV) 1.176
Psalms 72.13 (AKJV) 1.176
Ezekiel 34.16 (AKJV) 1.176
Tobit 1.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.176
John 7.34 (AKJV) 1.176
Luke 15.5 (AKJV) 1.176
Ecclesiasticus 50.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.176
Ecclesiasticus 7.38 (Douay-Rheims) 1.175
Revelation 2.13 (ODRV) 1.175
Matthew 12.20 (AKJV) 1.175
Genesis 17.19 (Geneva) 1.175
Isaiah 40.11 (Geneva) 1.175
John 17.20 (ODRV) 1.175
Acts 19.2 (ODRV) 1.175
Genesis 4.9 (Geneva) 1.175
Psalms 103.1 (Geneva) 1.175
Proverbs 14.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.174
Matthew 25.5 (ODRV) 1.174
Ezekiel 19.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.174
Isaiah 60.22 (AKJV) 1.174
Canticles 2.6 (Geneva) 1.174
Genesis 39.9 (Geneva) 1.173
Deuteronomy 8.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.173
Ephesians 5.8 (Geneva) 1.173
Psalms 10.17 (AKJV) 1.173
Canticles 8.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.172
2 Esdras 9.16 (AKJV) 1.172
Titus 3.7 (ODRV) 1.172
Psalms 72.12 (Geneva) 1.172
Romans 7.18 (Tyndale) 1.172
1 Peter 3.4 (ODRV) 1.172
Psalms 116.13 (AKJV) 1.172
Genesis 39.9 (AKJV) 1.171
1 Corinthians 13.9 (ODRV) 1.171
Isaiah 40.29 (AKJV) 1.171
John 21.15 (Tyndale) 1.171
Romans 9.12 (Tyndale) 1.171
Luke 12.48 (Geneva) 1.171
2 Peter 2.22 (Geneva) 1.171
Matthew 26.40 (Tyndale) 1.17
Ephesians 5.8 (AKJV) 1.17
John 6.47 (ODRV) 1.17
Matthew 3.12 (ODRV) 1.169
2 Peter 1.6 (ODRV) 1.169
Genesis 4.9 (AKJV) 1.169
1 Corinthians 15.10 (Geneva) 1.168
Galatians 4.19 (AKJV) 1.168
Philippians 2.5 (Geneva) 1.168
Isaiah 40.11 (AKJV) 1.167
James 1.15 (ODRV) 1.167
Acts 20.28 (AKJV) 1.167
Romans 7.19 (AKJV) 1.166
Romans 3.18 (ODRV) 1.166
Romans 3.18 (AKJV) 1.166
Romans 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.166
1 Corinthians 15.41 (Geneva) 1.166
Matthew 7.15 (AKJV) 1.165
Canticles 2.15 (AKJV) 1.164
Exodus 20.8 (AKJV) 1.163
Exodus 20.8 (Geneva) 1.163
Psalms 120.5 (AKJV) 1.163
1 Peter 1.5 (AKJV) 1.163
1 Corinthians 12.27 (Tyndale) 1.163
Romans 6.14 (ODRV) 1.162
1 Corinthians 15.41 (AKJV) 1.161
2 Corinthians 4.6 (AKJV) 1.16
Ephesians 5.8 (ODRV) 1.16
Philippians 3.14 (Geneva) 1.16
2 Corinthians 12.9 (AKJV) 1.158
Hebrews 10.23 (AKJV) 1.156
1 Corinthians 10.13 (AKJV) 1.155
2 Thessalonians 2.10 (AKJV) 1.153
2 Corinthians 7.1 (AKJV) 1.151
Colossians 3.3 (ODRV) 1.15
Proverbs 9.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
Matthew 22.37 (Tyndale) 1.145
Psalms 144.15 (AKJV) 1.141
Philippians 1.29 (ODRV) 1.131
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.09
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians 3.451
Haggai 3.041
Nehemiah 2.716
Canticles 2.587
Zechariah 2.316
Hosea 2.115
Mark 2.051
2 Peter 1.945
1 Kings 1.917
1 John 1.88
2 Samuel 1.735
Ezekiel 1.705
Philippians 1.551
Galatians 1.507
1 Peter 1.325
Exodus 1.225
Jeremiah 1.094
Job 1.083
Revelation 1.056
2 Corinthians 0.937
Genesis 0.875
Hebrews 0.55
Acts 0.321
John 0.263
Luke 0.232
Isaiah 0.043
Romans -0.398
Matthew -0.496
Psalms -1.701
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 13 2.802
Genesis 16 1.484
1 Kings 14 1.482
Ezekiel 34 1.481
Job 18 1.481
Hosea 12 1.48
Nehemiah 1 1.477
Psalms 120 1.469
Psalms 72 1.457
Haggai 2 1.455
Zechariah 4 1.454
Psalms 40 1.448
Psalms 44 1.448
Isaiah 61 1.443
Mark 8 1.443
Psalms 101 1.442
Isaiah 37 1.442
Genesis 15 1.441
Revelation 4 1.436
Exodus 19 1.434
Canticles 1 1.433
Job 31 1.432
Job 21 1.428
Genesis 17 1.423
Canticles 2 1.423
Acts 19 1.423
2 Samuel 1 1.419
Luke 15 1.414
Isaiah 60 1.414
John 21 1.403
Isaiah 6 1.403
Jeremiah 31 1.393
Job 3 1.391
Isaiah 49 1.388
Isaiah 55 1.387
1 Corinthians 5 1.385
Psalms 10 1.383
John 7 1.381
Matthew 9 1.372
Revelation 22 1.36
2 Corinthians 12 1.355
Hebrews 4 1.353
2 Corinthians 7 1.34
Job 14 1.331
Matthew 12 1.324
Galatians 4 1.324
Acts 20 1.299
Revelation 21 1.299
Luke 22 1.299
Romans 7 1.298
Luke 1 1.292
Revelation 2 1.28
Matthew 11 1.279
2 Peter 1 1.262
1 Corinthians 10 1.246
Matthew 26 1.245
2 Peter 2 1.243
Hebrews 10 1.229
Luke 12 1.191
1 John 3 1.188
Philippians 3 1.156
1 Peter 1 1.154
Hebrews 11 1.02
Matthew 5 1.015
Romans 8 0.982
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 13.9 2.156
Philippians 3.14 2.148
Acts 20.11 1.087
Psalms 101.9 1.087
Mark 8.2 1.087
Job 18.1 1.087
Genesis 15.4 1.086
Genesis 16.2 1.086
Psalms 40.11 1.086
Psalms 72.13 1.086
Psalms 72.14 1.086
Ezekiel 34.16 1.086
John 21.5 1.086
Haggai 2.3 1.086
Mark 8.1 1.086
Mark 8.3 1.086
Job 21.16 1.086
Job 14.18 1.086
Revelation 21.6 1.085
Matthew 26.40 1.085
Luke 15.5 1.085
Isaiah 60.22 1.085
Canticles 2.6 1.085
Canticles 2.7 1.085
Genesis 17.18 1.084
Luke 1.53 1.084
John 7.47 1.084
Psalms 44.4 1.084
Job 21.17 1.084
Job 31.15 1.084
Nehemiah 1.11 1.083
Psalms 72.12 1.083
Isaiah 49.22 1.083
Job 3.5 1.083
2 Samuel 1.21 1.082
Acts 19.2 1.082
Exodus 19.4 1.082
Psalms 44.3 1.081
Zechariah 4.10 1.081
Canticles 1.8 1.08
Hosea 12.3 1.08
1 Kings 14.13 1.08
1 Corinthians 5.1 1.08
Revelation 2.13 1.08
Psalms 120.6 1.08
2 Peter 1.1 1.08
Romans 7.19 1.079
Psalms 10.17 1.079
Matthew 9.14 1.079
Jeremiah 31.19 1.079
Revelation 4.10 1.079
1 Corinthians 13.8 1.079
Job 21.18 1.078
Isaiah 6.5 1.078
Matthew 12.20 1.077
Matthew 5.6 1.077
Psalms 120.5 1.077
Jeremiah 31.20 1.077
Job 21.15 1.076
Isaiah 55.2 1.075
Jeremiah 31.18 1.075
Luke 22.31 1.074
Romans 7.18 1.074
2 Peter 2.7 1.073
Galatians 4.19 1.073
Matthew 26.41 1.072
2 Peter 2.8 1.071
1 Corinthians 13.7 1.071
Revelation 22.17 1.068
Hebrews 10.22 1.066
Canticles 2.15 1.066
Revelation 4.11 1.065
1 John 3.14 1.064
2 Corinthians 12.9 1.064
Isaiah 61.1 1.063
Hebrews 4.16 1.061
Luke 12.48 1.059
1 Peter 1.5 1.059
Philippians 3.13 1.055
Isaiah 49.23 1.055
Isaiah 55.1 1.052
2 Corinthians 7.2 1.051
1 Corinthians 10.13 1.051
1 Peter 1.3 1.048
Matthew 11.29 1.046
Acts 20.28 1.042
Romans 8.17 1.03
1 Corinthians 13.12 1.029
Matthew 11.28 1.029
2 Corinthians 7.1 1.018
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase