Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XXIII, 28

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 13.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 19.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 0.921
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 22.301
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.956
Book Prominence
Luke (AKJV) 10.252
Luke (ODRV) 4.778
James (Geneva) 2.455
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 2.452
Luke (Geneva) 2.002
John (ODRV) 1.808
Matthew (AKJV) 1.378
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 1.329
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.274
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.219
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.212
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.204
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.198
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.174
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.134
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.096
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.039
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.034
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.013
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.001
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.997
James (ODRV) 0.992
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.985
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.983
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.978
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.954
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 0.932
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.911
Genesis (ODRV) 0.887
Revelation (Geneva) 0.856
Genesis (Geneva) 0.841
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.777
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.721
Job (Geneva) 0.718
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.691
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.69
Philippians (ODRV) 0.68
Philippians (AKJV) 0.655
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.614
Acts (AKJV) 0.593
John (Geneva) 0.571
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.566
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.537
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.529
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.406
Job (AKJV) 0.38
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.345
Romans (ODRV) 0.277
John (AKJV) 0.269
Matthew (Geneva) 0.258
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.129
Matthew (ODRV) 0.071
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.02
Psalms (Geneva) -0.246
Psalms (AKJV) -1.138
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.971
Chapter Prominence
Luke 23 (AKJV) 7.492
Luke 23 (ODRV) 3.707
Luke 19 (Geneva) 1.857
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.847
John 16 (ODRV) 1.846
James 5 (Geneva) 1.838
Luke 19 (AKJV) 1.826
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 1.752
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 1.714
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.711
Ezekiel 9 (AKJV) 0.941
Job 40 (Geneva) 0.939
3 Kings 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.939
1 Maccabees 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.937
Jeremiah 30 (Geneva) 0.935
Genesis 27 (Geneva) 0.934
Psalms 99 (AKJV) 0.933
1 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 0.932
Isaiah 4 (Geneva) 0.932
Psalms 6 (AKJV) 0.931
4 Kings 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.931
2 Kings 2 (AKJV) 0.93
Ezekiel 14 (AKJV) 0.93
Jeremiah 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.929
Ecclesiasticus 15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.928
Lamentations 2 (AKJV) 0.928
Matthew 17 (AKJV) 0.926
2 Kings 19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.926
Jeremiah 30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.925
Hebrews 5 (Tyndale) 0.924
2 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.924
Revelation 22 (Tyndale) 0.923
Jeremiah 5 (Geneva) 0.921
Amos 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.92
Ecclesiastes 2 (Geneva) 0.92
2 Samuel 19 (Geneva) 0.92
Luke 7 (Geneva) 0.918
Isaiah 59 (Douay-Rheims) 0.917
Lamentations 1 (AKJV) 0.912
Jeremiah 30 (AKJV) 0.911
Ecclesiastes 7 (Geneva) 0.911
Lamentations 5 (AKJV) 0.911
Psalms 80 (AKJV) 0.91
John 16 (Geneva) 0.91
Luke 7 (ODRV) 0.909
Isaiah 9 (AKJV) 0.909
John 20 (AKJV) 0.908
Job 36 (AKJV) 0.907
Isaiah 53 (Douay-Rheims) 0.903
Matthew 27 (Tyndale) 0.899
Psalms 102 (AKJV) 0.898
Acts 8 (AKJV) 0.897
Ecclesiasticus 25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.896
James 4 (ODRV) 0.895
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 0.893
2 Samuel 1 (AKJV) 0.892
Proverbs 17 (AKJV) 0.891
John 11 (Geneva) 0.889
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.887
Jeremiah 9 (AKJV) 0.885
Isaiah 59 (AKJV) 0.883
Psalms 126 (Geneva) 0.879
Acts 2 (AKJV) 0.879
Psalms 126 (AKJV) 0.873
John 16 (AKJV) 0.867
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 0.866
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.866
Romans 12 (ODRV) 0.863
John 14 (AKJV) 0.862
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 0.861
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.86
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 0.854
Job 5 (AKJV) 0.849
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 0.848
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 0.845
John 6 (AKJV) 0.843
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 0.842
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 0.837
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 0.833
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.831
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 0.827
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 0.813
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.805
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.788
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 0.787
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.767
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 0.727
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.68
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.974
Verse Prominence
Luke 23.28 (AKJV) 6.934
Luke 23.28 (ODRV) 3.472
Luke 19.43 (AKJV) 1.738
Luke 19.43 (Geneva) 1.738
James 5.1 (Geneva) 1.736
John 16.20 (ODRV) 1.736
Ecclesiastes 3.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.733
Matthew 5.4 (Geneva) 1.724
Matthew 5.4 (AKJV) 1.724
Isaiah 57.1 (AKJV) 1.67
John 6.12 (AKJV) 0.869
Job 40.19 (Geneva) 0.869
Ecclesiasticus 15.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
John 11.5 (Geneva) 0.869
Ezekiel 9.4 (AKJV) 0.869
Lamentations 2.11 (AKJV) 0.869
Ecclesiastes 7.4 (AKJV) 0.869
Jeremiah 30.14 (AKJV) 0.869
2 Kings 19.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
2 Samuel 19.6 (Geneva) 0.869
2 Kings 19.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
John 16.6 (Geneva) 0.869
3 Kings 13.30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
Psalms 6.6 (AKJV) 0.868
Jeremiah 30.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.868
Psalms 6.7 (AKJV) 0.868
Lamentations 1.16 (AKJV) 0.868
Ecclesiastes 2.2 (Geneva) 0.868
Isaiah 9.3 (AKJV) 0.868
Genesis 27.38 (Geneva) 0.868
Ecclesiasticus 25.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.868
Psalms 102.24 (AKJV) 0.868
Isaiah 4.6 (Geneva) 0.868
Psalms 99.6 (AKJV) 0.868
Jeremiah 30.15 (Geneva) 0.867
Luke 7.38 (ODRV) 0.867
Job 36.11 (AKJV) 0.867
Ecclesiastes 7.6 (Geneva) 0.867
John 16.20 (AKJV) 0.867
Matthew 8.11 (ODRV) 0.867
Revelation 22.1 (Tyndale) 0.867
Ezekiel 14.14 (AKJV) 0.867
Isaiah 59.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.867
Jeremiah 5.25 (Geneva) 0.866
Jeremiah 30.15 (AKJV) 0.866
Matthew 27.2 (Tyndale) 0.866
Hebrews 5.7 (Tyndale) 0.866
Psalms 80.5 (AKJV) 0.866
Jeremiah 13.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.866
John 14.27 (AKJV) 0.866
1 Thessalonians 3.8 (AKJV) 0.866
Proverbs 17.16 (AKJV) 0.865
1 Maccabees 7.34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.865
Matthew 17.4 (AKJV) 0.865
2 Kings 18.33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.865
Isaiah 59.16 (AKJV) 0.864
Psalms 126.5 (AKJV) 0.864
James 4.9 (ODRV) 0.864
Matthew 24.51 (Geneva) 0.864
Hebrews 12.17 (Geneva) 0.864
Acts 2.24 (AKJV) 0.864
Psalms 106.23 (AKJV) 0.864
2 Kings 2.12 (AKJV) 0.863
Amos 6.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.863
4 Kings 13.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.863
2 Corinthians 5.3 (Tyndale) 0.863
Luke 19.41 (AKJV) 0.862
Psalms 119.136 (AKJV) 0.862
John 16.7 (AKJV) 0.862
John 20.11 (AKJV) 0.862
2 Samuel 1.26 (AKJV) 0.861
Luke 7.47 (Geneva) 0.861
Acts 8.2 (AKJV) 0.861
Genesis 2.25 (ODRV) 0.861
Philippians 1.24 (AKJV) 0.86
Philippians 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.86
Isaiah 40.11 (AKJV) 0.86
2 Peter 1.11 (ODRV) 0.86
Amos 6.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.859
Ecclesiastes 7.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.859
Hebrews 13.3 (AKJV) 0.857
Job 5.7 (AKJV) 0.857
Psalms 126.6 (AKJV) 0.857
Lamentations 5.16 (AKJV) 0.857
Hebrews 13.7 (AKJV) 0.857
Romans 12.15 (ODRV) 0.856
Isaiah 53.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.853
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 0.852
Matthew 25.23 (Geneva) 0.851
Luke 19.42 (AKJV) 0.851
Psalms 126.5 (Geneva) 0.849
Jeremiah 9.1 (AKJV) 0.845
Philippians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.838
2 Corinthians 4.17 (Geneva) 0.833
Philippians 1.23 (ODRV) 0.828
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.822
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 0.799
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.661
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 0.982
Book Prominence
2 Kings 9.83
Jeremiah 5.169
Nehemiah 3.086
Lamentations 2.988
Amos 2.982
1 Thessalonians 2.517
Mark 2.421
James 2.176
2 Samuel 2.105
Ezekiel 2.075
1 Samuel 1.986
Philippians 1.922
Ecclesiastes 1.757
Exodus 1.595
Deuteronomy 1.577
2 Corinthians 1.308
Genesis 1.246
Hebrews 0.92
Acts 0.691
John 0.634
Luke 0.602
Isaiah 0.413
Matthew -0.126
Psalms -1.33
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
2 Kings 13 5.054
Isaiah 59 3.289
Jeremiah 5 3.239
1 Samuel 6 1.674
Nehemiah 1 1.657
Psalms 99 1.657
Lamentations 2 1.654
1 Thessalonians 3 1.653
Ezekiel 14 1.648
Psalms 80 1.647
Ezekiel 9 1.646
1 Samuel 7 1.644
Deuteronomy 16 1.644
Mark 3 1.643
Jeremiah 13 1.627
Genesis 27 1.622
Jeremiah 30 1.622
Psalms 102 1.62
Isaiah 22 1.616
Psalms 126 1.613
Amos 6 1.613
1 Samuel 25 1.613
Lamentations 1 1.612
Ecclesiastes 3 1.603
2 Samuel 18 1.603
Psalms 6 1.602
2 Samuel 19 1.601
2 Samuel 1 1.599
Hebrews 5 1.586
Isaiah 9 1.572
Isaiah 40 1.558
Luke 7 1.552
Exodus 32 1.551
Psalms 106 1.546
Luke 23 1.543
2 Corinthians 12 1.534
Isaiah 53 1.533
John 20 1.532
Genesis 2 1.531
Acts 8 1.52
James 5 1.509
John 16 1.507
Psalms 16 1.493
Luke 19 1.485
2 Corinthians 4 1.466
Ecclesiastes 7 1.464
John 11 1.46
Isaiah 57 1.457
Philippians 1 1.425
John 14 1.422
Acts 2 1.399
Hebrews 13 1.304
Hebrews 12 1.298
Matthew 5 1.195
Psalms 119 1.171
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
2 Kings 13.14 4.532
Isaiah 59.16 3.023
Jeremiah 5.3 3.016
Psalms 119.83 1.514
Deuteronomy 16.13 1.514
1 Samuel 6.8 1.514
Psalms 80.5 1.513
Lamentations 2.11 1.513
Jeremiah 30.15 1.513
2 Samuel 19.5 1.513
Genesis 27.38 1.512
Deuteronomy 16.14 1.511
Genesis 2.5 1.511
Luke 7.37 1.51
Ecclesiastes 3.4 1.51
Ecclesiastes 7.4 1.51
Isaiah 9.3 1.51
Psalms 102.24 1.51
2 Corinthians 12.21 1.51
1 Thessalonians 3.8 1.51
Psalms 6.7 1.509
John 20.11 1.509
James 5.1 1.509
Psalms 99.6 1.509
Luke 19.43 1.509
Isaiah 40.11 1.509
Psalms 6.6 1.508
Amos 6.2 1.508
Amos 6.7 1.508
Philippians 1.24 1.508
2 Samuel 1.26 1.507
Jeremiah 13.17 1.507
John 16.20 1.506
1 Samuel 25.1 1.506
1 Samuel 7.6 1.505
Amos 6.4 1.505
Hebrews 12.17 1.505
Acts 2.24 1.505
Ezekiel 14.14 1.505
Psalms 126.5 1.504
Mark 3.5 1.504
Nehemiah 1.4 1.504
2 Samuel 18.33 1.503
Psalms 106.23 1.503
John 11.35 1.502
Matthew 5.4 1.502
Hebrews 5.7 1.501
John 14.1 1.501
Amos 6.5 1.5
Psalms 119.136 1.498
Isaiah 22.12 1.498
John 16.7 1.498
Acts 8.2 1.496
Exodus 32.10 1.496
Ezekiel 9.4 1.495
Luke 19.41 1.493
Isaiah 53.3 1.491
Ecclesiastes 7.2 1.491
Luke 23.28 1.47
Lamentations 1.12 1.466
2 Corinthians 4.17 1.459
Isaiah 57.1 1.446
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase