Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Jude I, 8

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.0% 2.5%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.9% 1.6%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.3% 97.5%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.4% 0.8%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.9%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.9%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.7% 2.5%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 9.565
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.337
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Romans (Tyndale) 3.959
Wisdom (Vulgate) 2.413
Jude (Tyndale) 2.367
Jude (Geneva) 2.353
Jude (ODRV) 2.339
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 2.339
Psalms (AKJV) 2.312
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 2.224
James (Tyndale) 2.2
Jude (AKJV) 2.179
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.163
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 2.034
Exodus (Geneva) 2.017
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.005
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.996
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.987
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.787
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.65
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.625
Acts (AKJV) 1.603
John (Tyndale) 1.602
Genesis (AKJV) 1.551
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.55
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.548
Luke (ODRV) 1.503
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.491
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.417
Job (AKJV) 1.39
John (ODRV) 1.39
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.355
Psalms (ODRV) 1.312
Romans (ODRV) 1.288
John (AKJV) 1.279
Matthew (Geneva) 1.268
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.14
Matthew (ODRV) 1.081
Romans (Geneva) 1.044
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.031
Romans (AKJV) 0.747
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 3.812
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 3.78
Romans 13 (Geneva) 3.657
Wisdom 6 (Vulgate) 1.959
Numbers 27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.957
Psalms 87 (ODRV) 1.954
Psalms 32 (ODRV) 1.948
1 Maccabees 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.945
Exodus 22 (Geneva) 1.944
Proverbs 20 (Geneva) 1.935
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.929
Luke 13 (ODRV) 1.929
James 3 (Tyndale) 1.927
Jude 1 (Tyndale) 1.924
Isaiah 28 (AKJV) 1.924
John 7 (Tyndale) 1.922
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.917
John 19 (ODRV) 1.914
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 1.913
Jude 1 (Geneva) 1.913
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 1.91
Acts 13 (AKJV) 1.908
Job 34 (AKJV) 1.904
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 1.904
Genesis 49 (AKJV) 1.899
Jude 1 (ODRV) 1.899
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.89
Psalms 14 (AKJV) 1.889
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 1.883
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.883
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.879
Proverbs 20 (AKJV) 1.878
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 1.877
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.872
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.868
John 3 (AKJV) 1.864
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 1.853
Romans 3 (ODRV) 1.853
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.849
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.837
Romans 3 (AKJV) 1.835
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.829
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.796
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.795
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.789
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.78
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.672
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.627
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 3.379
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 3.324
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 3.317
Numbers 27.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.694
Psalms 32.8 (ODRV) 1.694
Jude 1.8 (ODRV) 1.694
Matthew 22.19 (Geneva) 1.694
John 7.15 (Tyndale) 1.694
Wisdom 6.26 (Vulgate) 1.694
2 Peter 2.12 (AKJV) 1.694
Jude 1.10 (Tyndale) 1.694
Deuteronomy 32.33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.694
Proverbs 19.15 (AKJV) 1.693
James 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.693
Romans 2.8 (Geneva) 1.693
Proverbs 20.2 (Geneva) 1.693
Romans 13.6 (Geneva) 1.693
Luke 13.3 (ODRV) 1.693
Acts 13.41 (AKJV) 1.693
1 Timothy 6.15 (AKJV) 1.693
Hebrews 10.28 (AKJV) 1.692
Psalms 87.7 (ODRV) 1.692
2 Peter 2.11 (AKJV) 1.692
Matthew 10.25 (ODRV) 1.692
Isaiah 28.15 (AKJV) 1.692
Isaiah 40.5 (Geneva) 1.691
Isaiah 40.5 (AKJV) 1.69
Jude 1.7 (Tyndale) 1.689
Jude 1.10 (AKJV) 1.689
Jude 1.10 (Geneva) 1.689
Jude 1.11 (ODRV) 1.689
Exodus 22.28 (Geneva) 1.689
John 19.2 (ODRV) 1.689
Jude 1.6 (Tyndale) 1.688
1 Maccabees 3.60 (Douay-Rheims) 1.687
Ecclesiastes 8.2 (AKJV) 1.687
Job 34.18 (AKJV) 1.685
Romans 3.18 (ODRV) 1.684
Romans 3.18 (AKJV) 1.684
Romans 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.684
Romans 13.6 (AKJV) 1.683
Genesis 49.10 (AKJV) 1.682
Ecclesiastes 10.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.682
John 3.19 (AKJV) 1.681
Romans 13.7 (ODRV) 1.68
Proverbs 20.2 (AKJV) 1.677
2 Thessalonians 2.4 (AKJV) 1.673
Ecclesiastes 8.4 (AKJV) 1.673
1 Peter 2.13 (ODRV) 1.673
Ephesians 4.19 (AKJV) 1.669
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 1.669
Matthew 22.21 (Tyndale) 1.668
Romans 13.7 (AKJV) 1.664
Psalms 14.1 (AKJV) 1.646
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 1.61
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.609
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
2 Peter 3.739
Ecclesiastes 3.181
Haggai 2.272
Habakkuk 2.021
Amos 1.842
Malachi 1.658
2 Thessalonians 1.63
Zechariah 1.547
Titus 1.403
1 Thessalonians 1.377
2 Chronicles 1.31
2 Kings 1.283
Mark 1.282
Daniel 1.232
Numbers 1.166
1 Kings 1.147
2 Timothy 1.03
2 Samuel 0.965
1 Samuel 0.847
1 Timothy 0.766
1 Peter 0.556
Exodus 0.456
Deuteronomy 0.437
Jeremiah 0.325
Job 0.314
2 Corinthians 0.168
Genesis 0.106
Hebrews -0.219
Proverbs -0.383
Acts -0.448
John -0.506
Luke -0.538
1 Corinthians -0.652
Isaiah -0.726
Romans -1.167
Matthew -1.265
Psalms -2.47
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiastes 8 1.654
2 Peter 2 1.597
2 Chronicles 4 0.929
2 Chronicles 8 0.923
1 Kings 7 0.922
2 Chronicles 2 0.922
Amos 1 0.922
1 Kings 5 0.92
2 Chronicles 1 0.919
2 Chronicles 3 0.919
2 Chronicles 5 0.917
2 Chronicles 9 0.916
1 Kings 6 0.914
1 Kings 9 0.912
2 Chronicles 23 0.908
2 Samuel 5 0.906
2 Chronicles 6 0.906
1 Kings 4 0.904
2 Chronicles 7 0.902
2 Kings 11 0.902
Job 16 0.893
Zechariah 2 0.89
Exodus 16 0.887
Zechariah 1 0.883
Mark 12 0.882
Mark 4 0.882
2 Samuel 20 0.882
Habakkuk 1 0.881
Job 8 0.881
Ecclesiastes 4 0.879
Job 34 0.877
Haggai 2 0.875
1 Kings 3 0.874
2 Samuel 16 0.872
Isaiah 29 0.862
Acts 21 0.862
1 Kings 8 0.856
Psalms 17 0.855
Proverbs 29 0.855
Acts 28 0.854
Genesis 9 0.852
Jeremiah 22 0.851
Luke 8 0.851
Job 7 0.85
Malachi 2 0.849
Psalms 105 0.849
Genesis 17 0.843
Psalms 31 0.842
2 Samuel 19 0.841
2 Samuel 1 0.839
Daniel 6 0.837
Isaiah 45 0.83
Deuteronomy 17 0.829
1 Samuel 15 0.825
Jeremiah 2 0.823
Isaiah 6 0.822
Psalms 14 0.822
Matthew 17 0.82
Matthew 27 0.817
Exodus 22 0.816
Isaiah 28 0.81
Proverbs 24 0.808
Isaiah 49 0.808
Psalms 5 0.808
Genesis 49 0.801
Isaiah 40 0.798
Numbers 16 0.797
Psalms 82 0.776
John 12 0.772
Proverbs 8 0.762
2 Corinthians 11 0.761
Ecclesiastes 10 0.752
Proverbs 16 0.751
Acts 5 0.746
1 Samuel 2 0.745
2 Thessalonians 2 0.742
1 Peter 5 0.741
Romans 11 0.725
1 Timothy 1 0.725
Acts 13 0.724
Titus 3 0.723
Romans 3 0.709
1 Corinthians 13 0.707
1 Timothy 2 0.705
1 Thessalonians 4 0.701
John 11 0.7
Luke 10 0.7
Matthew 13 0.694
1 Timothy 4 0.692
Genesis 3 0.691
Matthew 23 0.688
Matthew 22 0.682
Deuteronomy 32 0.669
Matthew 10 0.658
2 Timothy 3 0.654
Hebrews 10 0.648
Romans 2 0.617
John 3 0.614
Luke 12 0.61
Romans 12 0.594
1 Peter 1 0.573
1 Corinthians 11 0.532
Romans 1 0.514
1 Peter 2 0.482
Romans 13 0.357
Diversity: 0.994
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
1 Peter 2.13 1.632
Proverbs 16.22 1.162
Proverbs 16.14 1.16
2 Peter 2.12 1.153
Ecclesiastes 8.4 1.138
Ecclesiastes 8.2 1.121
2 Peter 2.10 1.118
Romans 13.4 1.051
2 Samuel 5.10 0.581
2 Samuel 5.11 0.581
1 Kings 9.10 0.581
Proverbs 16.24 0.581
Proverbs 16.21 0.581
Proverbs 16.30 0.581
Matthew 22.19 0.581
Mark 12.16 0.581
Habakkuk 1.5 0.581
Acts 28.25 0.581
2 Samuel 16.13 0.581
2 Samuel 19.18 0.581
Amos 1.5 0.581
Amos 1.8 0.581
Psalms 105.22 0.58
John 11.10 0.58
Genesis 17.3 0.58
Daniel 6.8 0.58
Daniel 6.15 0.58
1 Samuel 15.25 0.58
Proverbs 16.15 0.58
Proverbs 16.19 0.58
Proverbs 16.20 0.58
Zechariah 1.10 0.58
Zechariah 1.11 0.58
Matthew 10.27 0.58
Genesis 9.24 0.58
Matthew 22.20 0.58
Luke 12.25 0.58
Psalms 17.8 0.58
Acts 13.40 0.58
Numbers 16.21 0.58
Mark 4.12 0.58
Acts 28.26 0.58
Acts 28.27 0.58
2 Samuel 19.20 0.58
Isaiah 29.10 0.579
Matthew 23.33 0.579
Genesis 17.2 0.579
1 Samuel 15.24 0.579
Luke 12.24 0.579
Haggai 2.23 0.579
Psalms 31.20 0.579
Luke 8.10 0.579
John 12.41 0.579
Exodus 16.7 0.579
2 Samuel 16.22 0.578
Proverbs 16.11 0.578
Proverbs 16.29 0.578
Acts 21.5 0.578
Jeremiah 22.24 0.578
Numbers 16.29 0.578
Acts 13.8 0.578
Deuteronomy 17.13 0.578
Exodus 16.8 0.578
2 Samuel 16.5 0.578
2 Samuel 1.10 0.578
2 Chronicles 23.11 0.578
Romans 3.14 0.578
Psalms 5.9 0.578
Numbers 16.9 0.577
Ecclesiastes 8.3 0.577
Ecclesiastes 4.12 0.577
Genesis 17.6 0.577
1 Thessalonians 4.8 0.577
Matthew 27.29 0.577
1 Timothy 1.6 0.577
Proverbs 16.8 0.576
Matthew 17.24 0.576
Proverbs 29.4 0.576
Acts 13.41 0.576
Matthew 13.13 0.576
Matthew 13.14 0.576
John 12.40 0.576
Jeremiah 2.12 0.576
2 Kings 11.12 0.576
Romans 3.13 0.576
Proverbs 16.2 0.575
Mark 12.17 0.575
Genesis 9.25 0.574
2 Samuel 16.7 0.574
Psalms 14.2 0.574
Matthew 10.25 0.574
Job 34.18 0.573
Hebrews 10.28 0.573
Genesis 3.1 0.572
John 3.20 0.572
1 Timothy 2.3 0.572
Deuteronomy 32.10 0.572
1 Peter 1.25 0.572
Jeremiah 2.11 0.572
Proverbs 16.10 0.571
2 Peter 2.11 0.571
Acts 5.39 0.571
2 Samuel 20.1 0.571
Titus 3.2 0.57
Genesis 17.7 0.57
Proverbs 8.16 0.57
1 Corinthians 13.1 0.57
Romans 2.8 0.569
Matthew 22.29 0.569
Isaiah 6.9 0.569
Isaiah 28.15 0.569
1 Timothy 1.17 0.569
1 Timothy 1.16 0.569
2 Corinthians 11.3 0.567
Proverbs 24.22 0.567
Romans 11.8 0.567
2 Thessalonians 2.4 0.566
Proverbs 16.12 0.566
Proverbs 16.4 0.566
Zechariah 2.8 0.566
2 Peter 2.4 0.565
Proverbs 16.31 0.564
1 Timothy 4.3 0.563
Romans 2.9 0.563
Isaiah 45.1 0.563
1 Timothy 4.2 0.562
2 Timothy 3.1 0.562
2 Thessalonians 2.12 0.562
Genesis 49.10 0.561
Romans 13.6 0.561
Genesis 17.1 0.558
Psalms 105.15 0.557
1 Corinthians 11.29 0.555
1 Peter 2.12 0.555
John 3.19 0.555
2 Timothy 3.2 0.554
Isaiah 40.6 0.554
Luke 10.16 0.553
Hebrews 10.29 0.553
Psalms 14.1 0.553
1 Timothy 1.15 0.552
Malachi 2.7 0.551
Romans 1.18 0.551
Titus 3.1 0.55
Isaiah 49.23 0.55
Romans 13.7 0.55
1 Peter 5.8 0.546
1 Peter 2.17 0.541
Romans 13.3 0.536
Romans 13.5 0.535
Ecclesiastes 10.20 0.531
2 Thessalonians 2.11 0.53
1 Peter 2.14 0.529
Proverbs 8.15 0.526
1 Timothy 2.1 0.525
Exodus 22.28 0.522
Proverbs 24.21 0.52
Romans 12.1 0.519
1 Timothy 2.2 0.505
1 Samuel 2.30 0.503
Romans 13.2 0.496
Psalms 82.6 0.469
Romans 13.1 0.326
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase