Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Galatians V, 25

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jude (Geneva) 2.295
John (Vulgate) 2.188
Romans (Vulgate) 2.162
James (Tyndale) 2.142
Colossians (Tyndale) 2.123
Jude (AKJV) 2.121
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 2.08
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.991
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.976
Colossians (ODRV) 1.975
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.966
1 John (Tyndale) 1.938
1 John (Geneva) 1.933
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.929
Galatians (Geneva) 1.911
Titus (AKJV) 1.901
Colossians (AKJV) 1.855
Galatians (ODRV) 1.791
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.782
James (AKJV) 1.748
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.729
Galatians (AKJV) 1.721
Job (Geneva) 1.67
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.643
Luke (Tyndale) 1.642
Philippians (AKJV) 1.607
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.561
John (Geneva) 1.524
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.518
Luke (ODRV) 1.445
John (ODRV) 1.332
Job (AKJV) 1.332
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.297
Psalms (ODRV) 1.254
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.238
Romans (ODRV) 1.23
John (AKJV) 1.221
Luke (AKJV) 1.204
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.18
Romans (Geneva) 0.986
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.854
Romans (AKJV) 0.689
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 5.524
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 2.694
Job 22 (Geneva) 1.399
Job 35 (AKJV) 1.399
John 3 (Vulgate) 1.394
Ezekiel 36 (AKJV) 1.384
1 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 1.383
Psalms 50 (ODRV) 1.383
Luke 9 (Tyndale) 1.381
Luke 9 (AKJV) 1.38
John 13 (Geneva) 1.376
Luke 2 (ODRV) 1.373
Revelation 2 (Tyndale) 1.37
1 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.369
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 1.368
Isaiah 53 (Douay-Rheims) 1.368
Colossians 4 (ODRV) 1.367
1 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 1.364
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 1.364
Romans 7 (ODRV) 1.362
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 1.361
Job 22 (AKJV) 1.36
Jude 1 (Geneva) 1.36
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 1.353
Luke 9 (ODRV) 1.351
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.351
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.348
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 1.343
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.343
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 1.337
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.334
Luke 6 (AKJV) 1.329
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 1.326
John 3 (ODRV) 1.325
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.32
1 John 5 (Geneva) 1.318
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.313
John 3 (AKJV) 1.312
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.312
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.307
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.307
Romans 3 (ODRV) 1.301
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.301
Romans 12 (Geneva) 1.298
1 John 3 (Geneva) 1.296
John 4 (AKJV) 1.295
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 1.294
James 2 (AKJV) 1.293
John 3 (Geneva) 1.292
Romans 6 (ODRV) 1.286
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.278
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.277
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 1.266
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 1.262
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.252
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.246
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 1.243
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.236
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.236
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.235
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.225
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.22
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.218
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.198
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.192
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.12
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.073
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.981
Verse Prominence
Galatians 5.25 (Tyndale) 3.629
Galatians 5.25 (AKJV) 3.623
Galatians 5.25 (Geneva) 3.623
Galatians 5.16 (AKJV) 2.718
Galatians 5.18 (Geneva) 1.817
Galatians 5.25 (ODRV) 1.817
Job 22.3 (AKJV) 1.816
Galatians 6.1 (AKJV) 1.808
Galatians 5.22 (AKJV) 1.787
Galatians 5.18 (AKJV) 0.909
Revelation 2.29 (Tyndale) 0.909
2 Peter 2.17 (AKJV) 0.909
Galatians 5.23 (ODRV) 0.909
1 Corinthians 8.9 (Tyndale) 0.908
Galatians 5.17 (Tyndale) 0.908
Romans 8.5 (Vulgate) 0.908
Romans 7.25 (ODRV) 0.908
John 3.6 (AKJV) 0.908
Galatians 6.13 (AKJV) 0.908
Job 22.2 (Geneva) 0.908
Job 35.7 (AKJV) 0.908
Luke 9.54 (ODRV) 0.908
Romans 8.9 (Geneva) 0.907
Romans 6.10 (Geneva) 0.907
2 Corinthians 8.1 (Geneva) 0.907
Job 35.6 (AKJV) 0.907
1 Corinthians 12.7 (Geneva) 0.907
1 John 3.24 (Geneva) 0.907
Luke 2.41 (ODRV) 0.907
Jude 1.24 (AKJV) 0.907
Colossians 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.906
Galatians 1.12 (ODRV) 0.906
Luke 9.53 (AKJV) 0.906
Galatians 6.12 (AKJV) 0.906
Galatians 3.2 (ODRV) 0.906
Galatians 3.5 (AKJV) 0.906
Romans 6.22 (Geneva) 0.906
Romans 13.8 (AKJV) 0.905
Galatians 5.13 (Tyndale) 0.905
Galatians 6.2 (ODRV) 0.905
2 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 0.905
James 2.10 (Tyndale) 0.905
Galatians 5.26 (AKJV) 0.904
John 3.6 (Vulgate) 0.904
1 John 5.6 (Geneva) 0.904
Ezekiel 36.31 (AKJV) 0.904
John 4.23 (AKJV) 0.904
Job 22.2 (AKJV) 0.904
Galatians 3.1 (AKJV) 0.904
Luke 9.56 (Tyndale) 0.904
Romans 8.4 (Geneva) 0.904
John 13.35 (Geneva) 0.904
Galatians 6.7 (Geneva) 0.904
Galatians 6.4 (Geneva) 0.903
Galatians 5.24 (Tyndale) 0.903
Colossians 4.6 (ODRV) 0.903
Galatians 1.6 (AKJV) 0.903
Jude 1.4 (Geneva) 0.903
1 John 3.20 (Tyndale) 0.903
1 Corinthians 8.9 (AKJV) 0.902
1 Corinthians 8.9 (ODRV) 0.902
Romans 8.12 (Geneva) 0.902
Titus 3.11 (AKJV) 0.902
2 Timothy 3.4 (AKJV) 0.902
Romans 6.11 (AKJV) 0.901
Psalms 50.19 (ODRV) 0.901
Philippians 2.5 (AKJV) 0.901
Galatians 5.24 (ODRV) 0.899
Romans 8.13 (ODRV) 0.899
Luke 17.10 (Tyndale) 0.899
Isaiah 53.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.898
John 3.6 (Geneva) 0.897
Hebrews 13.3 (AKJV) 0.896
Romans 12.5 (Geneva) 0.895
Romans 6.14 (ODRV) 0.895
Galatians 5.19 (Geneva) 0.894
John 3.6 (ODRV) 0.894
Luke 9.55 (ODRV) 0.894
Jude 1.19 (AKJV) 0.894
Romans 8.9 (AKJV) 0.893
James 2.10 (AKJV) 0.893
Galatians 5.24 (AKJV) 0.892
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 0.892
Luke 6.31 (AKJV) 0.892
1 Thessalonians 5.2 (ODRV) 0.891
1 Corinthians 11.31 (Geneva) 0.889
1 Corinthians 11.31 (AKJV) 0.889
1 Corinthians 11.26 (ODRV) 0.887
Philippians 3.19 (AKJV) 0.886
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 0.882
Romans 6.5 (AKJV) 0.874
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 0.873
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 0.855
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.843
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
John 7.275
Ruth 3.289
Joel 3.06
Nehemiah 2.831
Canticles 2.702
2 Peter 2.059
Colossians 2.041
1 John 1.995
2 Timothy 1.914
2 Samuel 1.85
Ezekiel 1.82
Philippians 1.666
Galatians 1.622
1 Peter 1.44
Ephesians 1.4
Job 1.198
Revelation 1.171
2 Corinthians 1.052
Genesis 0.99
Hebrews 0.665
Proverbs 0.501
Luke 0.346
1 Corinthians 0.232
Isaiah 0.158
Romans -0.283
Matthew -0.381
Psalms -1.586
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
John 3 4.852
Ruth 2 1.715
Nehemiah 5 1.703
Isaiah 52 1.675
Canticles 4 1.674
2 Samuel 6 1.671
Job 22 1.662
Isaiah 61 1.652
Colossians 4 1.644
Ezekiel 36 1.638
Genesis 22 1.63
Joel 2 1.626
2 Corinthians 8 1.623
2 Corinthians 10 1.622
Hebrews 3 1.599
Psalms 5 1.597
1 Corinthians 5 1.594
Luke 9 1.589
Romans 16 1.584
Proverbs 23 1.578
Luke 21 1.578
Galatians 2 1.551
2 Corinthians 1 1.543
Galatians 1 1.543
1 Peter 4 1.539
Galatians 3 1.538
1 Peter 5 1.53
1 Peter 3 1.521
John 4 1.514
1 Corinthians 13 1.496
Revelation 3 1.489
2 Timothy 4 1.48
Matthew 23 1.478
Ephesians 6 1.477
Ephesians 2 1.465
1 Corinthians 10 1.455
Romans 6 1.454
Galatians 5 1.452
Ephesians 5 1.452
2 Peter 2 1.452
2 Timothy 3 1.444
Colossians 3 1.436
Galatians 6 1.399
1 John 3 1.397
Matthew 7 1.396
Matthew 25 1.39
Romans 12 1.383
Philippians 2 1.382
Philippians 3 1.365
2 Corinthians 5 1.338
Hebrews 12 1.327
1 Corinthians 11 1.322
Romans 1 1.303
1 Peter 2 1.272
Hebrews 11 1.229
Romans 8 1.191
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
John 3.6 3.687
Colossians 3.2 2.444
Genesis 22.15 1.234
Colossians 3.7 1.233
Romans 16.16 1.233
Ruth 2.4 1.233
1 Corinthians 5.12 1.232
1 John 3.19 1.232
Luke 9.53 1.232
Galatians 2.19 1.231
Isaiah 52.1 1.231
2 Samuel 6.21 1.231
Romans 1.11 1.231
Nehemiah 5.15 1.231
1 Peter 4.2 1.23
Colossians 3.17 1.23
Ezekiel 36.31 1.23
Job 22.2 1.23
Job 22.3 1.23
Galatians 6.12 1.23
Proverbs 23.17 1.229
Psalms 5.7 1.229
Canticles 4.16 1.229
Galatians 6.13 1.229
Galatians 5.25 1.228
2 Corinthians 10.6 1.228
1 Peter 3.2 1.228
1 John 3.18 1.228
Colossians 4.6 1.228
1 Corinthians 5.6 1.227
Romans 6.11 1.227
Hebrews 3.2 1.227
Galatians 6.4 1.227
Revelation 3.3 1.227
1 Corinthians 11.24 1.227
Galatians 5.7 1.226
Luke 21.36 1.225
Joel 2.13 1.225
Revelation 3.2 1.224
Galatians 3.2 1.223
1 Corinthians 13.1 1.223
Matthew 25.40 1.223
2 Corinthians 5.15 1.222
Matthew 23.14 1.222
Galatians 1.6 1.222
Ephesians 5.14 1.221
1 Corinthians 13.4 1.221
John 4.23 1.221
Ephesians 6.5 1.219
Philippians 2.5 1.219
1 Peter 5.6 1.218
1 Corinthians 13.2 1.218
Genesis 22.12 1.217
Romans 8.15 1.217
Romans 6.22 1.216
1 Corinthians 11.26 1.216
Hebrews 3.12 1.215
Hebrews 12.28 1.214
Isaiah 61.3 1.214
Galatians 6.1 1.212
1 John 3.14 1.212
Ephesians 2.10 1.212
1 Peter 2.11 1.211
Colossians 3.12 1.21
Ephesians 5.15 1.209
1 Corinthians 10.31 1.208
2 Corinthians 8.12 1.208
1 Peter 5.5 1.207
1 Corinthians 13.3 1.206
Philippians 2.1 1.201
Philippians 3.19 1.201
Colossians 3.1 1.199
1 Peter 5.8 1.199
Matthew 7.12 1.198
2 Peter 2.1 1.195
Luke 21.34 1.19
Hebrews 11.6 1.185
2 Corinthians 1.12 1.182
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase