Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Corinthians, 1st, XII, 4

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.1% 5.0%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.6% 1.0%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.4% 95.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text -inf% 3.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.3% 1.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.6% 5.0%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.7%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.6%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.6% 1.0%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 3.0%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation -inf% 1.0%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text -inf% 3.0%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 3.0%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation -inf% 1.0%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text -inf% 3.0%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 3.0%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation -inf% 1.0%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text -inf% 3.0%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text -inf% 3.0%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text -inf% 1.0%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (AKJV) 4.0
Galatians (Vulgate) 2.231
Mark (ODRV) 2.124
Romans (Vulgate) 2.107
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.092
1 Samuel (Geneva) 2.087
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.072
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.064
2 Peter (Tyndale) 2.059
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.049
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 2.044
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.968
Colossians (ODRV) 1.92
1 John (Geneva) 1.877
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.872
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.815
Acts (Geneva) 1.796
1 John (AKJV) 1.734
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.697
Acts (ODRV) 1.621
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.594
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.56
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.544
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.506
Acts (AKJV) 1.49
John (Geneva) 1.468
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.437
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.426
Romans (Tyndale) 1.407
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.242
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.182
Romans (ODRV) 1.174
Matthew (Geneva) 1.155
Luke (AKJV) 1.149
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.124
Matthew (ODRV) 0.968
Romans (Geneva) 0.931
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.917
Matthew (AKJV) 0.846
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.799
Romans (AKJV) 0.634
Psalms (AKJV) -0.241
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Acts 11 (AKJV) 2.762
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 2.683
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 2.669
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 2.647
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 2.629
Romans 8 (AKJV) 2.442
1 Corinthians 13 (Vulgate) 1.386
1 Samuel 19 (Geneva) 1.385
1 Kings 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.38
Acts 11 (Geneva) 1.38
Mark 13 (ODRV) 1.377
Acts 27 (AKJV) 1.374
Galatians 5 (Vulgate) 1.37
2 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.369
Psalms 148 (AKJV) 1.367
1 Corinthians 14 (Tyndale) 1.366
Acts 6 (AKJV) 1.364
Mark 16 (ODRV) 1.362
Acts 10 (AKJV) 1.36
Acts 5 (ODRV) 1.358
Ephesians 3 (ODRV) 1.351
John 14 (Geneva) 1.347
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 1.346
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 1.344
Hebrews 2 (ODRV) 1.342
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 1.34
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.34
Acts 13 (ODRV) 1.336
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 1.336
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 1.334
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 1.334
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.333
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.329
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.329
Proverbs 1 (AKJV) 1.328
Luke 10 (AKJV) 1.328
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 1.327
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.324
1 Corinthians 14 (Geneva) 1.322
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.314
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.314
1 John 4 (Geneva) 1.314
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.313
Romans 2 (Tyndale) 1.312
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 1.307
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.296
2 Esdras 7 (AKJV) 1.293
1 John 4 (AKJV) 1.283
Romans 11 (AKJV) 1.282
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.281
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 1.28
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.279
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.271
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 1.267
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.257
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.248
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.231
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.224
Romans 2 (AKJV) 1.221
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.217
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.2
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.198
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.178
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.16
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.1
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.055
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 12.10 (Geneva) 3.563
1 Corinthians 12.4 (Geneva) 2.666
1 Corinthians 14.37 (AKJV) 1.783
1 Corinthians 13.11 (AKJV) 1.783
Matthew 7.22 (AKJV) 1.781
Acts 11.28 (AKJV) 1.781
1 Corinthians 13.8 (AKJV) 1.777
Matthew 7.23 (AKJV) 1.773
1 Corinthians 13.2 (AKJV) 1.772
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 1.769
1 Timothy 2.1 (AKJV) 1.768
Romans 8.26 (AKJV) 1.755
John 14.26 (Geneva) 0.892
Acts 13.2 (ODRV) 0.892
1 Kings 19.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.892
1 John 4.6 (AKJV) 0.892
Acts 10.45 (AKJV) 0.892
1 Corinthians 14.28 (Tyndale) 0.892
1 Corinthians 13.2 (Vulgate) 0.892
Romans 8.26 (Vulgate) 0.892
1 Samuel 19.22 (Geneva) 0.892
1 Corinthians 12.1 (AKJV) 0.891
1 Corinthians 12.1 (Geneva) 0.891
Mark 13.11 (ODRV) 0.891
Galatians 5.22 (Vulgate) 0.891
Acts 27.31 (AKJV) 0.891
1 Corinthians 14.15 (Geneva) 0.891
Acts 11.29 (Geneva) 0.891
Romans 2.25 (Tyndale) 0.891
1 Timothy 4.14 (ODRV) 0.891
1 Corinthians 13.8 (ODRV) 0.891
1 Corinthians 13.11 (Geneva) 0.891
Luke 10.17 (AKJV) 0.891
Romans 8.16 (Vulgate) 0.891
2 Esdras 7.36 (AKJV) 0.891
Ephesians 4.11 (Geneva) 0.89
1 Corinthians 11.4 (AKJV) 0.89
1 Corinthians 12.10 (ODRV) 0.89
2 Thessalonians 2.9 (AKJV) 0.89
Matthew 24.24 (Geneva) 0.89
1 John 4.6 (Geneva) 0.89
Hebrews 2.4 (ODRV) 0.89
Psalms 91.6 (AKJV) 0.889
1 Corinthians 2.6 (Geneva) 0.889
Psalms 148.11 (AKJV) 0.889
Acts 6.3 (AKJV) 0.889
2 Corinthians 12.7 (ODRV) 0.888
Acts 5.3 (ODRV) 0.888
1 Corinthians 13.1 (AKJV) 0.888
2 Timothy 3.1 (Tyndale) 0.887
Ephesians 3.4 (ODRV) 0.887
1 John 4.3 (AKJV) 0.887
Proverbs 1.5 (AKJV) 0.887
Hebrews 2.4 (AKJV) 0.887
1 Corinthians 14.18 (AKJV) 0.887
1 Corinthians 12.30 (AKJV) 0.887
Ephesians 4.12 (ODRV) 0.886
Romans 6.6 (AKJV) 0.886
1 John 4.2 (AKJV) 0.886
Romans 8.17 (ODRV) 0.885
1 Corinthians 2.4 (AKJV) 0.885
Ephesians 4.10 (AKJV) 0.884
2 Peter 1.7 (Geneva) 0.884
Acts 2.3 (AKJV) 0.883
Luke 10.20 (AKJV) 0.883
1 Corinthians 12.7 (AKJV) 0.882
1 Corinthians 13.13 (ODRV) 0.882
1 Corinthians 2.7 (AKJV) 0.881
1 Corinthians 13.10 (AKJV) 0.881
1 Timothy 2.3 (Tyndale) 0.881
2 Corinthians 12.7 (AKJV) 0.88
1 Corinthians 13.9 (AKJV) 0.88
1 Corinthians 2.10 (Geneva) 0.879
Romans 8.16 (AKJV) 0.879
1 Corinthians 13.3 (AKJV) 0.879
1 Corinthians 12.4 (AKJV) 0.878
Colossians 2.3 (ODRV) 0.878
1 Corinthians 2.10 (AKJV) 0.877
1 Corinthians 13.12 (AKJV) 0.877
Mark 16.15 (ODRV) 0.876
2 Peter 1.21 (Tyndale) 0.876
Romans 8.26 (Geneva) 0.876
Romans 8.14 (Tyndale) 0.873
Romans 8.22 (AKJV) 0.873
Ephesians 4.13 (ODRV) 0.871
Matthew 22.39 (ODRV) 0.871
Romans 13.3 (AKJV) 0.87
Matthew 28.20 (AKJV) 0.866
Ephesians 4.11 (AKJV) 0.866
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 0.859
Ephesians 4.12 (AKJV) 0.858
Romans 11.33 (AKJV) 0.857
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.846
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.846
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 0.834
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 0.788
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 0.788
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
1 Peter 3.397
Ephesians 3.357
Psalms 3.074
Wisdom 2.471
Habakkuk 2.159
1 Chronicles 2.031
Joshua 1.825
Malachi 1.796
2 Kings 1.422
Daniel 1.37
Numbers 1.305
Colossians 1.295
2 Timothy 1.169
Ezekiel 1.074
1 Samuel 0.985
Philippians 0.921
1 Timothy 0.905
Galatians 0.876
Exodus 0.594
Deuteronomy 0.576
Jeremiah 0.464
Job 0.452
Revelation 0.426
2 Corinthians 0.307
Genesis 0.245
Hebrews -0.081
Proverbs -0.245
Acts -0.31
John -0.367
Luke -0.399
1 Corinthians -0.513
Romans -1.029
Matthew -1.127
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 130 3.374
Deuteronomy 14 2.272
Deuteronomy 26 2.272
Deuteronomy 7 2.241
Revelation 5 2.233
Exodus 19 2.217
1 Corinthians 5 2.169
Revelation 1 2.145
Colossians 1 2.074
Ephesians 4 1.866
1 Peter 2 1.846
Numbers 31 1.137
1 Samuel 19 1.125
Wisdom 1 1.121
Deuteronomy 31 1.12
Daniel 10 1.12
Exodus 7 1.111
Jeremiah 1 1.108
2 Kings 4 1.107
2 Kings 22 1.105
Habakkuk 3 1.097
Ezekiel 20 1.093
1 Samuel 16 1.092
Acts 22 1.084
Joshua 1 1.083
Acts 27 1.081
1 Samuel 10 1.078
Ezekiel 3 1.078
Proverbs 5 1.075
Genesis 15 1.075
2 Kings 2 1.069
Revelation 13 1.066
Malachi 2 1.064
1 Chronicles 29 1.063
Ezekiel 36 1.063
Job 2 1.063
Exodus 3 1.059
Daniel 9 1.059
Acts 11 1.056
2 Corinthians 8 1.048
Revelation 16 1.042
Matthew 17 1.035
Luke 17 1.024
Jeremiah 23 1.019
Proverbs 11 1.017
Luke 23 0.998
Acts 10 0.978
Acts 9 0.969
Galatians 1 0.968
Proverbs 14 0.965
Galatians 3 0.964
Acts 5 0.961
Hebrews 2 0.958
Galatians 4 0.958
Acts 4 0.95
1 Timothy 1 0.94
Acts 13 0.939
1 Corinthians 12 0.936
John 8 0.934
Acts 20 0.933
1 Corinthians 14 0.931
Matthew 24 0.916
Luke 10 0.915
Colossians 2 0.914
Revelation 2 0.914
Matthew 28 0.894
Hebrews 6 0.893
Ephesians 2 0.89
Deuteronomy 32 0.884
2 Timothy 2 0.879
John 1 0.865
Matthew 7 0.821
Philippians 2 0.807
Hebrews 12 0.752
Romans 8 0.617
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 5.3 1.638
Deuteronomy 14.2 1.635
Matthew 24.22 1.635
Deuteronomy 7.6 1.634
Deuteronomy 26.18 1.634
Revelation 1.9 1.634
Exodus 19.6 1.631
Revelation 5.10 1.631
1 Corinthians 14.4 1.631
1 Corinthians 12.1 1.63
Colossians 1.13 1.628
1 Corinthians 5.5 1.627
1 Corinthians 5.4 1.622
Exodus 19.5 1.612
1 Peter 2.9 1.6
Acts 11.10 0.819
Deuteronomy 31.8 0.819
1 Corinthians 14.28 0.819
Ezekiel 3.14 0.819
Numbers 31.28 0.819
Numbers 31.37 0.819
Numbers 31.40 0.819
Acts 22.9 0.819
1 Samuel 19.19 0.819
2 Kings 4.38 0.819
1 Corinthians 14.37 0.818
Proverbs 14.6 0.818
Luke 17.6 0.818
Jeremiah 1.8 0.818
John 8.41 0.818
Job 2.6 0.818
Genesis 15.12 0.818
Jeremiah 23.9 0.818
Ezekiel 20.11 0.818
2 Kings 2.4 0.818
Acts 4.29 0.817
Revelation 16.14 0.817
Exodus 3.12 0.817
Ezekiel 3.9 0.817
Deuteronomy 31.6 0.817
1 Samuel 10.12 0.817
Luke 10.19 0.817
Daniel 10.8 0.817
1 Samuel 19.20 0.817
2 Kings 22.14 0.817
Revelation 13.14 0.816
Matthew 24.15 0.816
Galatians 1.19 0.816
Philippians 2.25 0.816
Acts 11.21 0.816
Acts 9.10 0.816
Acts 27.23 0.816
Deuteronomy 32.18 0.816
1 Chronicles 29.10 0.816
Luke 23.27 0.816
Habakkuk 3.2 0.816
Daniel 9.27 0.816
Acts 4.31 0.815
Matthew 17.20 0.815
1 Samuel 10.5 0.815
Hebrews 2.2 0.815
1 Corinthians 14.22 0.815
Luke 10.18 0.815
2 Kings 2.3 0.815
Acts 27.24 0.814
Exodus 7.1 0.814
1 Corinthians 12.10 0.814
Galatians 3.19 0.814
Matthew 24.7 0.814
Luke 10.17 0.814
1 Chronicles 29.11 0.814
Proverbs 11.14 0.813
1 Corinthians 14.13 0.813
Daniel 9.26 0.813
1 Samuel 16.14 0.812
Hebrews 12.8 0.812
Acts 4.13 0.811
Hebrews 12.5 0.811
2 Corinthians 8.23 0.81
Malachi 2.10 0.81
Hebrews 12.7 0.81
Acts 10.35 0.81
Acts 5.3 0.809
Acts 11.28 0.809
Joshua 1.5 0.809
Luke 17.5 0.808
Galatians 4.6 0.807
Acts 10.34 0.807
Hebrews 2.4 0.805
Ezekiel 36.25 0.805
Hebrews 12.9 0.805
2 Timothy 2.17 0.804
Matthew 7.23 0.803
Revelation 2.2 0.802
Luke 10.20 0.801
1 Corinthians 12.4 0.798
1 Timothy 1.20 0.796
Ephesians 2.14 0.796
Hebrews 12.6 0.795
Acts 13.2 0.793
Romans 8.16 0.793
Hebrews 6.5 0.791
Hebrews 6.4 0.79
Hebrews 6.6 0.788
Acts 20.28 0.774
Matthew 28.20 0.753
Matthew 28.19 0.734
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase