Early English Printed Sermons


Westminster

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 3
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.9% 100.0%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.992
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.076
Old Testament (Wycliffe) 4.742
Apocrypha (ODRV) 3.935
New Testament (Wycliffe) 3.87
Old Testament (Vulgate) 3.343
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.336
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.108
New Testament (Vulgate) -0.144
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.8
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.334
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.255
New Testament (ODRV) -3.619
New Testament (Geneva) -4.165
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.179
New Testament (AKJV) -6.182
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Mark (Wycliffe) 2.466
Mark (Tyndale) 2.237
Genesis (ODRV) 2.079
1 John (Tyndale) 1.894
Philippians (ODRV) 1.756
Romans (Tyndale) 1.471
Psalms (ODRV) 1.413
1 Paralipomenon (Vulgate) 1.231
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 1.22
Leviticus (Wycliffe) 1.203
Genesis (Vulgate) 1.193
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.19
Genesis (Wycliffe) 1.19
Isaiah (Vulgate) 1.175
Luke (Wycliffe) 1.171
Proverbs (Vulgate) 1.155
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 1.154
Ephesians (Vulgate) 1.121
Exodus (Vulgate) 1.12
Matthew (ODRV) 1.115
Hebrews (Vulgate) 1.106
Jeremiah (Vulgate) 1.102
Matthew (Wycliffe) 1.102
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.079
Galatians (Vulgate) 1.057
Baruch (ODRV) 1.004
John (Wycliffe) 0.999
Luke (Vulgate) 0.993
James (Tyndale) 0.991
2 Peter (Tyndale) 0.971
John (Vulgate) 0.968
2 Peter (ODRV) 0.96
Psalms (Vulgate) 0.897
Colossians (Tyndale) 0.89
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 0.858
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.855
Exodus (ODRV) 0.822
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.798
Matthew (Vulgate) 0.771
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.761
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.688
1 John (ODRV) 0.674
Acts (Tyndale) 0.668
Genesis (AKJV) 0.659
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.645
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.644
Galatians (AKJV) 0.617
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.59
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 0.563
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.555
Luke (Tyndale) 0.517
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.483
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.468
John (Geneva) 0.457
Luke (ODRV) 0.373
John (Tyndale) 0.338
John (AKJV) 0.3
Matthew (AKJV) 0.253
Matthew (Geneva) 0.223
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.221
John (ODRV) 0.214
Romans (Geneva) 0.07
Romans (ODRV) 0.019
1 Corinthians (ODRV) -0.023
Psalms (Geneva) -0.087
Matthew (Tyndale) -0.139
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.361
Romans (AKJV) -0.581
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.765
Psalms (AKJV) -1.008
Diversity: 0.993
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Mark 16 (Wycliffe) 1.195
Psalms 112 (ODRV) 1.191
Proverbs 11 (Vulgate) 1.187
Psalms 28 (Vulgate) 1.182
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 1.167
John 9 (ODRV) 1.148
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 1.138
Mark 16 (Tyndale) 1.118
1 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.084
John 20 (Tyndale) 1.078
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.986
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 0.986
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 0.982
Proverbs 30 (Vulgate) 0.598
Psalms 37 (Vulgate) 0.598
Isaiah 1 (Vulgate) 0.598
Matthew 15 (Vulgate) 0.598
Psalms 9 (Vulgate) 0.598
Psalms 21 (Vulgate) 0.598
Luke 2 (Vulgate) 0.598
Exodus 4 (Vulgate) 0.598
1 Maccabees 10 (AKJV) 0.598
1 Paralipomenon 16 (Vulgate) 0.598
Psalms 36 (Vulgate) 0.598
Luke 19 (Vulgate) 0.598
Genesis 1 (Wycliffe) 0.598
Genesis 5 (Wycliffe) 0.598
Leviticus 19 (Wycliffe) 0.598
Matthew 15 (Wycliffe) 0.598
Isaiah 64 (Vulgate) 0.597
Matthew 25 (Vulgate) 0.597
John 21 (Wycliffe) 0.597
Luke 8 (Vulgate) 0.597
Psalms 91 (Vulgate) 0.597
Psalms 32 (Vulgate) 0.597
Ezra 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.597
Luke 11 (Wycliffe) 0.597
Psalms 29 (Geneva) 0.596
Matthew 13 (Vulgate) 0.596
Genesis 2 (Vulgate) 0.596
1 Kings 10 (Geneva) 0.596
Matthew 12 (Wycliffe) 0.596
3 Kings 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.596
3 Kings 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.596
Hebrews 11 (Vulgate) 0.595
Luke 1 (Wycliffe) 0.595
Exodus 25 (ODRV) 0.595
Luke 15 (Wycliffe) 0.594
John 3 (Wycliffe) 0.594
Matthew 11 (Vulgate) 0.593
Genesis 1 (Vulgate) 0.593
Acts 9 (Tyndale) 0.593
John 9 (Tyndale) 0.593
Luke 11 (Vulgate) 0.592
John 2 (ODRV) 0.592
Psalms 44 (Vulgate) 0.591
John 1 (Vulgate) 0.59
Luke 4 (ODRV) 0.589
Luke 14 (ODRV) 0.589
Tobit 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.588
John 2 (AKJV) 0.588
Luke 5 (ODRV) 0.588
Matthew 4 (Vulgate) 0.586
John 4 (Tyndale) 0.586
John 2 (Tyndale) 0.585
Proverbs 30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.583
John 6 (Wycliffe) 0.583
Psalms 104 (ODRV) 0.583
Galatians 3 (Vulgate) 0.583
Luke 2 (ODRV) 0.583
Matthew 9 (Geneva) 0.583
John 1 (Wycliffe) 0.582
Luke 2 (Tyndale) 0.581
Psalms 85 (AKJV) 0.579
John 12 (Tyndale) 0.578
Luke 22 (Vulgate) 0.577
Exodus 7 (ODRV) 0.577
Luke 20 (Tyndale) 0.575
Exodus 12 (ODRV) 0.574
John 16 (Geneva) 0.574
John 3 (Vulgate) 0.573
1 Corinthians 11 (Vulgate) 0.573
Matthew 19 (Vulgate) 0.572
1 Corinthians 6 (Tyndale) 0.57
Psalms 36 (ODRV) 0.569
Psalms 105 (ODRV) 0.569
1 John 1 (ODRV) 0.569
John 13 (AKJV) 0.567
Luke 12 (ODRV) 0.564
Ephesians 4 (Vulgate) 0.56
1 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 0.559
Galatians 1 (Vulgate) 0.558
Genesis 4 (AKJV) 0.556
James 2 (Tyndale) 0.555
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.554
Matthew 19 (ODRV) 0.552
John 19 (ODRV) 0.552
John 19 (AKJV) 0.551
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 0.55
Exodus 20 (ODRV) 0.548
John 6 (Vulgate) 0.545
Colossians 2 (Tyndale) 0.545
Matthew 28 (Tyndale) 0.543
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 0.538
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.538
1 John 5 (ODRV) 0.537
John 11 (Tyndale) 0.532
Matthew 12 (Tyndale) 0.532
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 0.531
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.53
Ephesians 1 (Tyndale) 0.53
James 1 (Tyndale) 0.529
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 0.529
Matthew 15 (Tyndale) 0.526
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 0.521
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.519
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 0.518
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 0.515
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 0.515
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 0.511
Hebrews 5 (AKJV) 0.508
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 0.506
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 0.504
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 0.498
Jeremiah 1 (Vulgate) 0.494
1 Corinthians 14 (Vulgate) 0.49
John 5 (ODRV) 0.489
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.489
John 5 (Tyndale) 0.475
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.473
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.472
John 20 (ODRV) 0.462
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.455
John 15 (ODRV) 0.454
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.452
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 0.441
John 6 (AKJV) 0.437
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.431
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.427
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.423
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 0.421
John 6 (Geneva) 0.42
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 0.383
Romans 3 (ODRV) 0.377
Romans 10 (ODRV) 0.366
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.365
1 Corinthians 10 (Vulgate) 0.356
John 6 (ODRV) 0.353
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.352
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 0.318
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.267
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.114
Diversity: 0.994
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Psalms 112.1 (ODRV) 1.028
Proverbs 11.10 (Vulgate) 1.028
Mark 16.15 (Wycliffe) 1.028
John 1.1 (Vulgate) 1.028
John 9.2 (ODRV) 1.028
1 Peter 2.22 (Tyndale) 1.028
Romans 5.12 (Tyndale) 1.027
1 John 4.16 (Tyndale) 1.023
Matthew 22.39 (ODRV) 1.018
Psalms 28.4 (Vulgate) 1.017
Genesis 1.27 (ODRV) 1.017
1 Corinthians 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.992
John 6.53 (Tyndale) 0.984
Mark 16.16 (Tyndale) 0.979
John 20.23 (Tyndale) 0.928
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.891
Isaiah 64.4 (Vulgate) 0.514
Proverbs 30.18 (Vulgate) 0.514
Proverbs 30.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.514
Jeremiah 1.11 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 37.8 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 37.9 (Vulgate) 0.514
Matthew 19.14 (Vulgate) 0.514
Matthew 19.14 (Tyndale) 0.514
1 Corinthians 14.20 (Vulgate) 0.514
Isaiah 1.23 (Vulgate) 0.514
Isaiah 1.21 (Vulgate) 0.514
Matthew 15.8 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 9.24 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 21.21 (Vulgate) 0.514
Luke 15.1 (Wycliffe) 0.514
Psalms 29.3 (Geneva) 0.514
Psalms 28.3 (Vulgate) 0.514
Matthew 11.15 (Vulgate) 0.514
Matthew 13.9 (Vulgate) 0.514
John 1.16 (Vulgate) 0.514
Luke 2.21 (Tyndale) 0.514
Luke 2.10 (Vulgate) 0.514
Genesis 2.17 (Vulgate) 0.514
Luke 20.2 (Tyndale) 0.514
John 3.13 (Wycliffe) 0.514
Exodus 4.15 (Vulgate) 0.514
Matthew 25.12 (Vulgate) 0.514
John 5.38 (Tyndale) 0.514
John 21.21 (Wycliffe) 0.514
Luke 11.23 (Vulgate) 0.514
Luke 8.10 (Vulgate) 0.514
1 Maccabees 10.35 (AKJV) 0.514
1 Paralipomenon 16.22 (Vulgate) 0.514
John 6.71 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 104.15 (ODRV) 0.514
Psalms 44.17 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 36.29 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 91.13 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 36.35 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 36.25 (ODRV) 0.514
Luke 19.8 (Vulgate) 0.514
Matthew 5.43 (Geneva) 0.514
Genesis 4.10 (AKJV) 0.514
Psalms 32.6 (Vulgate) 0.514
1 Thessalonians 4.12 (Tyndale) 0.514
Galatians 3.11 (Vulgate) 0.514
Psalms 36.2 (ODRV) 0.514
Ezra 3.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.514
Ezra 3.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.514
1 Kings 10.23 (Geneva) 0.514
Tobit 4.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.514
Ephesians 1.17 (Tyndale) 0.514
John 12.32 (Tyndale) 0.514
Exodus 25.1 (ODRV) 0.514
John 2.19 (ODRV) 0.514
Matthew 12.6 (Wycliffe) 0.514
Romans 1.21 (Tyndale) 0.514
Romans 1.22 (Tyndale) 0.514
Genesis 1.1 (Vulgate) 0.514
Genesis 1.1 (Wycliffe) 0.514
Genesis 5.1 (Wycliffe) 0.514
Genesis 4.8 (AKJV) 0.514
Leviticus 19.4 (Wycliffe) 0.514
Psalms 105.20 (ODRV) 0.514
3 Kings 12.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.514
Baruch 3.38 (ODRV) 0.514
3 Kings 22.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.514
Romans 12.10 (Tyndale) 0.514
Acts 9.24 (Tyndale) 0.514
Luke 11.28 (Wycliffe) 0.514
John 4.50 (Tyndale) 0.514
John 9.2 (Tyndale) 0.514
Matthew 9.12 (Geneva) 0.514
Luke 5.32 (ODRV) 0.514
John 6.71 (Tyndale) 0.514
Luke 10.19 (Tyndale) 0.514
1 Corinthians 4.16 (Tyndale) 0.514
John 19.11 (ODRV) 0.514
Luke 14.11 (ODRV) 0.514
Galatians 3.21 (AKJV) 0.514
Matthew 15.2 (Wycliffe) 0.514
John 13.15 (AKJV) 0.514
Philippians 2.9 (ODRV) 0.514
Philippians 2.10 (Tyndale) 0.514
Hebrews 11.6 (Vulgate) 0.513
1 Corinthians 14.20 (AKJV) 0.513
Colossians 1.15 (Tyndale) 0.513
Luke 1.28 (Wycliffe) 0.513
Luke 2.8 (ODRV) 0.513
1 Corinthians 1.19 (AKJV) 0.513
1 Corinthians 3.19 (Tyndale) 0.513
Hebrews 5.4 (AKJV) 0.513
Luke 12.47 (ODRV) 0.513
John 1.34 (Wycliffe) 0.513
1 Corinthians 6.13 (Tyndale) 0.512
Matthew 4.4 (Vulgate) 0.512
John 19.34 (AKJV) 0.512
Matthew 28.18 (Tyndale) 0.512
2 Peter 1.18 (ODRV) 0.512
1 Corinthians 11.24 (Vulgate) 0.512
Colossians 2.21 (Tyndale) 0.512
James 2.10 (Tyndale) 0.512
John 16.15 (Geneva) 0.512
John 2.21 (AKJV) 0.512
John 2.21 (Tyndale) 0.512
John 2.21 (ODRV) 0.512
John 11.17 (Tyndale) 0.512
Matthew 12.33 (Tyndale) 0.512
Ephesians 4.10 (Vulgate) 0.512
Matthew 5.17 (Geneva) 0.512
Luke 4.8 (ODRV) 0.511
Matthew 19.22 (AKJV) 0.511
John 6.56 (Vulgate) 0.51
2 Corinthians 1.6 (AKJV) 0.51
1 John 1.8 (ODRV) 0.51
John 6.58 (AKJV) 0.509
1 John 5.17 (ODRV) 0.509
1 Peter 2.18 (Geneva) 0.509
John 5.8 (ODRV) 0.508
Matthew 19.21 (ODRV) 0.508
John 20.22 (ODRV) 0.508
Psalms 85.13 (AKJV) 0.508
2 Peter 1.6 (Tyndale) 0.508
Exodus 12.2 (ODRV) 0.507
John 6.58 (Geneva) 0.507
Exodus 7.13 (ODRV) 0.507
John 6.51 (ODRV) 0.506
John 15.4 (ODRV) 0.505
John 6.56 (Wycliffe) 0.505
Ephesians 1.19 (ODRV) 0.505
1 Corinthians 2.6 (ODRV) 0.504
Matthew 6.12 (Geneva) 0.503
1 Peter 1.15 (Tyndale) 0.502
1 Corinthians 11.28 (Geneva) 0.502
John 6.69 (ODRV) 0.502
Luke 22.32 (Vulgate) 0.501
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 0.501
Matthew 19.23 (Tyndale) 0.501
Exodus 20.12 (ODRV) 0.501
1 Peter 2.21 (Tyndale) 0.5
John 6.46 (Geneva) 0.498
1 Corinthians 10.26 (Vulgate) 0.497
1 Corinthians 1.28 (Geneva) 0.497
John 3.18 (Vulgate) 0.492
John 6.54 (Vulgate) 0.491
James 1.8 (Tyndale) 0.489
Galatians 1.8 (Vulgate) 0.48
Matthew 15.3 (Tyndale) 0.478
1 Timothy 2.5 (Tyndale) 0.467
Romans 10.17 (ODRV) 0.462
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 0.458
John 6.55 (AKJV) 0.448
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 0.444
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 0.43
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.412
John 6.55 (Tyndale) 0.408
John 6.55 (ODRV) 0.406
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 0.377
Matthew 26.26 (Tyndale) 0.352
1 Corinthians 11.24 (Geneva) 0.338
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 6.817
New Testament 1.945
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Leviticus 11.366
Ecclesiastes 10.96
Job 10.404
Galatians 10.377
Hebrews 9.757
Luke 9.47
John 8.898
Matthew 8.437
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Leviticus 13 5.781
Job 6 5.756
Job 19 5.749
Luke 8 5.735
Matthew 14 5.717
John 19 5.694
Matthew 9 5.688
Job 2 5.681
Ecclesiastes 1 5.664
Luke 11 5.61
Luke 2 5.589
Luke 22 5.566
Galatians 1 5.546
Hebrews 10 5.517
Matthew 16 5.499
John 6 5.433
Matthew 28 5.241
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
John 6.31 98.529
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase