Early English Printed Sermons


Turner, Bryan, 1634 or 5-1698

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.6% 1.9%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.6% 0.9%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.1% 98.1%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text -inf% 0.9%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.2% 1.9%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.4%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.4%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.1% 1.9%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 0.9%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation -inf% 0.9%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text -inf% 0.9%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 0.9%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation -inf% 0.9%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 9.527
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.973
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Ephesians (Tyndale) 2.911
Genesis (Geneva) 2.86
Ephesians (ODRV) 2.826
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.39
Jude (Tyndale) 1.638
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.585
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.504
Mark (AKJV) 1.48
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.47
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.464
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.45
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.39
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.371
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.33
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.292
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.276
1 John (Geneva) 1.266
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.265
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.26
Titus (AKJV) 1.258
1 John (Tyndale) 1.241
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.201
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.193
Genesis (ODRV) 1.191
Revelation (Geneva) 1.183
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.182
Revelation (AKJV) 1.174
1 John (AKJV) 1.147
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.005
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.999
Philippians (AKJV) 0.993
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.981
Luke (Tyndale) 0.957
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.94
John (Geneva) 0.901
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.89
John (Tyndale) 0.888
Luke (Geneva) 0.874
Genesis (AKJV) 0.868
Luke (ODRV) 0.83
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.81
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.805
John (ODRV) 0.724
John (AKJV) 0.687
Matthew (Geneva) 0.683
Luke (AKJV) 0.643
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.622
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.615
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.477
Matthew (ODRV) 0.441
Matthew (AKJV) 0.316
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.279
Psalms (Geneva) 0.214
Romans (AKJV) 0.106
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Ephesians 3 (Tyndale) 2.512
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 2.501
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 2.497
1 John 4 (Geneva) 2.494
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 2.409
Deuteronomy 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.279
Deuteronomy 18 (AKJV) 1.277
Psalms 59 (Geneva) 1.276
Isaiah 41 (Geneva) 1.27
Wisdom 17 (ODRV) 1.27
Genesis 7 (AKJV) 1.269
Revelation 19 (Geneva) 1.266
Isaiah 41 (AKJV) 1.266
Proverbs 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.264
Matthew 17 (AKJV) 1.263
Revelation 19 (AKJV) 1.262
2 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 1.259
2 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.257
Mark 3 (AKJV) 1.256
2 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 1.255
Luke 24 (ODRV) 1.255
Luke 24 (AKJV) 1.253
Luke 7 (ODRV) 1.244
Jude 1 (Tyndale) 1.243
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 1.242
John 16 (Tyndale) 1.241
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 1.24
John 17 (Tyndale) 1.239
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.236
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.235
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 1.234
John 8 (Geneva) 1.232
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.231
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 1.229
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 1.229
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.228
1 John 5 (AKJV) 1.224
Matthew 12 (Geneva) 1.224
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.223
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 1.22
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 1.216
John 5 (Geneva) 1.215
John 8 (Tyndale) 1.214
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.212
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.209
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 1.205
John 14 (ODRV) 1.203
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 1.199
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.198
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.196
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 1.196
John 5 (AKJV) 1.194
1 John 5 (Geneva) 1.193
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 1.193
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.191
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 1.189
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.187
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.186
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.182
John 1 (ODRV) 1.182
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.176
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.175
John 6 (Tyndale) 1.168
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.168
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.164
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 1.163
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.155
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.152
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.148
John 6 (ODRV) 1.134
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.048
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.98
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.962
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Matthew 16.3 (Tyndale) 2.324
1 John 4.18 (Geneva) 2.319
Genesis 3.15 (Geneva) 2.307
Ephesians 3.19 (Tyndale) 2.301
Ephesians 4.13 (ODRV) 2.298
John 5.47 (AKJV) 1.162
Deuteronomy 18.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.162
Genesis 7.18 (AKJV) 1.162
Isaiah 41.21 (AKJV) 1.162
Isaiah 41.22 (AKJV) 1.162
Isaiah 41.22 (Geneva) 1.162
John 1.45 (ODRV) 1.162
Deuteronomy 18.22 (AKJV) 1.162
Matthew 12.39 (Geneva) 1.162
Matthew 12.39 (AKJV) 1.162
John 8.17 (Tyndale) 1.162
John 8.18 (Geneva) 1.162
Matthew 17.13 (AKJV) 1.162
John 14.29 (ODRV) 1.162
Psalms 59.11 (Geneva) 1.162
Isaiah 41.23 (Geneva) 1.161
Revelation 19.10 (AKJV) 1.161
Revelation 19.10 (Geneva) 1.161
1 Corinthians 2.13 (Geneva) 1.161
1 John 5.8 (Geneva) 1.161
John 3.21 (Tyndale) 1.161
Luke 7.22 (ODRV) 1.161
1 Peter 1.25 (ODRV) 1.161
1 Peter 1.25 (Tyndale) 1.161
Luke 12.57 (Tyndale) 1.161
Hebrews 12.21 (Tyndale) 1.161
Wisdom 17.11 (ODRV) 1.161
1 John 2.5 (AKJV) 1.161
Proverbs 5.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
John 5.46 (AKJV) 1.16
John 5.46 (Geneva) 1.16
1 John 5.6 (Tyndale) 1.16
1 John 5.9 (Geneva) 1.16
Luke 12.57 (Geneva) 1.16
Luke 24.47 (AKJV) 1.16
2 Timothy 1.7 (AKJV) 1.16
2 Timothy 1.7 (ODRV) 1.16
1 John 4.18 (Tyndale) 1.16
Ephesians 3.18 (Geneva) 1.16
John 16.8 (Tyndale) 1.159
1 Corinthians 2.13 (ODRV) 1.159
2 Thessalonians 3.2 (AKJV) 1.159
1 John 5.9 (AKJV) 1.158
John 6.46 (ODRV) 1.158
Hebrews 2.4 (AKJV) 1.158
Titus 3.11 (AKJV) 1.158
Philippians 1.15 (AKJV) 1.158
1 John 5.9 (Tyndale) 1.157
1 Corinthians 2.4 (AKJV) 1.157
2 Thessalonians 2.10 (Tyndale) 1.157
Luke 24.45 (ODRV) 1.157
Matthew 15.24 (ODRV) 1.157
Matthew 10.39 (AKJV) 1.157
1 John 5.7 (AKJV) 1.156
1 Corinthians 2.5 (AKJV) 1.156
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (Tyndale) 1.156
Jude 1.21 (Tyndale) 1.156
2 Timothy 1.12 (Geneva) 1.155
2 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 1.155
John 6.45 (Tyndale) 1.155
1 John 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.152
Genesis 2.18 (ODRV) 1.151
Genesis 1.27 (AKJV) 1.151
2 Corinthians 4.5 (ODRV) 1.149
John 5.39 (Tyndale) 1.148
Mark 3.24 (AKJV) 1.148
Psalms 49.20 (Geneva) 1.147
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 1.143
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 1.143
2 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 1.142
2 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 1.142
Matthew 16.18 (Geneva) 1.141
2 Corinthians 11.14 (Geneva) 1.139
1 Timothy 1.17 (Tyndale) 1.135
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.064
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.064
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Exodus 3.771
Isaiah 2.701
2 Thessalonians 2.059
2 Peter 1.607
Mark 1.542
1 John 1.45
2 Timothy 1.429
Numbers 1.423
1 Kings 1.407
James 1.362
Ezekiel 1.274
1 Samuel 1.155
Galatians 1.146
Philippians 1.117
Ecclesiastes 1.115
Revelation 0.974
Deuteronomy 0.905
1 Peter 0.874
Jeremiah 0.834
Ephesians 0.793
2 Corinthians 0.729
Job 0.695
Genesis 0.367
Hebrews 0.305
Proverbs 0.25
Luke 0.068
Acts 0.039
John -0.022
1 Corinthians -0.228
Romans -0.729
Matthew -0.788
Psalms -1.264
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 41 2.186
Exodus 19 2.171
Luke 24 2.081
Matthew 12 2.061
Jeremiah 28 1.114
Job 25 1.108
Ezekiel 23 1.105
Isaiah 46 1.103
Job 24 1.102
Psalms 59 1.101
Numbers 5 1.1
Isaiah 35 1.099
Isaiah 47 1.096
Numbers 24 1.089
Exodus 7 1.075
Ezekiel 14 1.074
Genesis 20 1.066
Proverbs 5 1.065
Mark 1 1.063
Deuteronomy 13 1.057
1 Samuel 10 1.052
Job 38 1.048
Revelation 19 1.045
Isaiah 61 1.045
Isaiah 44 1.044
2 Thessalonians 3 1.043
Ezekiel 20 1.041
1 Kings 22 1.039
1 Samuel 25 1.036
Isaiah 43 1.028
Luke 8 1.026
Ecclesiastes 1 1.024
Ezekiel 33 1.009
Hebrews 7 1.001
Isaiah 40 0.999
Matthew 17 0.999
2 Corinthians 7 0.993
Acts 16 0.988
Mark 16 0.984
1 John 5 0.98
2 Timothy 1 0.976
Acts 15 0.972
Ephesians 3 0.967
Genesis 1 0.959
1 John 4 0.957
2 Thessalonians 2 0.955
Hebrews 4 0.954
James 2 0.942
Hebrews 2 0.939
Galatians 4 0.934
Galatians 3 0.926
Acts 10 0.924
1 John 2 0.919
John 13 0.919
Matthew 19 0.914
John 16 0.908
1 Corinthians 14 0.899
John 17 0.898
Luke 2 0.897
Matthew 18 0.897
Romans 3 0.89
2 Peter 1 0.889
Philippians 1 0.885
1 Corinthians 2 0.873
James 1 0.873
John 5 0.865
Galatians 5 0.861
2 Peter 2 0.858
Matthew 23 0.856
John 1 0.855
Genesis 3 0.853
Matthew 16 0.848
1 John 3 0.848
Acts 17 0.847
Romans 5 0.845
Romans 2 0.839
Luke 12 0.836
1 Peter 1 0.833
2 Corinthians 5 0.785
Matthew 11 0.78
Hebrews 12 0.765
Romans 1 0.743
Hebrews 11 0.719
Ephesians 4 0.683
Romans 8 0.546
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Exodus 19.16 1.501
Isaiah 41.21 1.501
Acts 17.19 1.501
Luke 24.46 1.496
2 Peter 1.19 1.48
Ezekiel 20.33 0.752
1 Samuel 10.4 0.752
Numbers 5.15 0.751
Ecclesiastes 1.15 0.751
Isaiah 43.9 0.751
Isaiah 44.7 0.751
1 Samuel 25.24 0.751
Numbers 24.2 0.751
1 Corinthians 14.2 0.751
Exodus 7.16 0.751
Exodus 7.18 0.751
1 Kings 22.25 0.751
1 Samuel 10.2 0.751
1 Samuel 10.7 0.751
Isaiah 47.4 0.751
Isaiah 47.5 0.751
Luke 2.43 0.751
Psalms 59.11 0.751
Job 38.4 0.751
Job 38.5 0.751
Ezekiel 14.3 0.75
John 16.18 0.75
John 13.19 0.75
Exodus 7.17 0.75
1 Kings 22.28 0.75
1 Samuel 10.3 0.75
Isaiah 47.3 0.75
Luke 2.22 0.75
Luke 8.28 0.75
Matthew 16.1 0.75
John 5.46 0.75
Luke 12.56 0.75
Galatians 4.2 0.749
1 Corinthians 2.3 0.749
Proverbs 5.22 0.749
Isaiah 44.24 0.749
Matthew 11.4 0.749
John 5.36 0.749
1 Corinthians 14.13 0.749
1 Corinthians 14.19 0.749
Isaiah 47.7 0.749
1 John 5.8 0.749
Jeremiah 28.9 0.749
Ezekiel 33.33 0.749
2 Peter 1.18 0.749
Isaiah 46.8 0.749
Galatians 4.3 0.748
1 John 2.5 0.748
Acts 17.22 0.748
Isaiah 40.28 0.748
Matthew 16.3 0.748
Isaiah 35.6 0.748
Isaiah 47.6 0.748
Acts 16.16 0.748
Acts 17.16 0.748
Isaiah 46.9 0.748
Isaiah 46.10 0.748
Matthew 19.18 0.747
1 Peter 1.11 0.747
1 John 5.9 0.747
Acts 17.2 0.747
Mark 16.17 0.747
John 16.4 0.747
1 Peter 1.10 0.747
1 Peter 1.25 0.747
John 1.45 0.746
1 Corinthians 14.4 0.746
1 Samuel 10.5 0.746
Hebrews 12.18 0.745
Revelation 19.10 0.745
1 Corinthians 14.3 0.745
Luke 24.45 0.745
Deuteronomy 13.3 0.744
Galatians 4.1 0.743
1 John 4.18 0.743
Galatians 3.24 0.743
Philippians 1.15 0.743
Acts 17.27 0.743
Isaiah 44.25 0.743
1 Corinthians 14.1 0.742
Mark 1.24 0.742
1 John 5.7 0.742
John 5.37 0.741
Matthew 17.5 0.741
2 Thessalonians 3.2 0.741
Galatians 4.6 0.74
Acts 15.10 0.74
Hebrews 7.19 0.74
Acts 10.43 0.74
Romans 3.2 0.74
Genesis 1.2 0.739
Hebrews 2.4 0.739
2 Peter 1.21 0.738
Ephesians 3.18 0.736
1 Corinthians 2.4 0.736
Luke 2.13 0.736
Romans 5.8 0.735
James 2.19 0.735
Romans 5.5 0.734
2 Peter 2.4 0.734
Romans 8.15 0.732
Galatians 3.10 0.732
James 1.12 0.732
1 Peter 1.12 0.732
1 Corinthians 2.8 0.73
Ephesians 3.17 0.73
Matthew 18.17 0.73
Hebrews 2.3 0.73
2 Timothy 1.12 0.729
1 John 3.8 0.729
Romans 2.15 0.727
John 5.39 0.726
Isaiah 61.1 0.723
Galatians 5.6 0.72
Ephesians 4.13 0.718
2 Corinthians 7.1 0.713
Romans 1.20 0.712
1 Corinthians 2.9 0.711
2 Corinthians 5.20 0.709
John 17.3 0.708
Acts 17.23 0.706
2 Thessalonians 2.11 0.702
Genesis 3.15 0.694
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase