Early English Printed Sermons


Powell, Thomas, 1608-1660

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.6% 2.1%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.8% 1.4%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.7% 95.8%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.7% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.3% 3.5%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.4%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.4%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.4% 3.5%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.772
Evenness: 0.82
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 35.241
Old Testament (Vulgate) 3.203
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.402
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.458
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.128
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.952
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.589
New Testament (ODRV) -4.918
New Testament (Geneva) -4.978
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.286
New Testament (AKJV) -6.029
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.951
Book Prominence
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 10.802
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 6.62
1 John (Geneva) 3.767
1 John (AKJV) 2.24
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.052
2 Thessalonians (Vulgate) 1.388
Nehemiah (Geneva) 1.339
Habakkuk (Douay-Rheims) 1.329
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.326
Nehemiah (AKJV) 1.288
1 John (Vulgate) 1.238
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.22
Leviticus (Geneva) 1.211
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.2
Mark (AKJV) 1.164
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.154
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.116
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.056
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.048
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.991
1 John (ODRV) 0.917
Colossians (AKJV) 0.899
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.881
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.877
Genesis (ODRV) 0.876
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.866
Exodus (AKJV) 0.845
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.791
James (AKJV) 0.782
Galatians (AKJV) 0.733
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.72
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.714
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.703
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.683
Job (Geneva) 0.681
Philippians (AKJV) 0.678
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.651
Acts (AKJV) 0.634
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.624
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.57
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.568
Genesis (AKJV) 0.552
Job (AKJV) 0.494
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.49
John (ODRV) 0.408
John (AKJV) 0.372
Matthew (Geneva) 0.367
Luke (AKJV) 0.327
Psalms (ODRV) 0.309
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.307
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.247
Romans (Geneva) 0.019
Matthew (AKJV) -0.0
Psalms (Geneva) -0.102
Romans (AKJV) -0.21
Psalms (AKJV) -0.755
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.96
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiastes 12 (Geneva) 7.557
Ecclesiastes 12 (Douay-Rheims) 4.711
Ecclesiastes 1 (Geneva) 3.763
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 3.711
1 John 2 (Geneva) 2.779
Ecclesiasticus 25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.866
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.79
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.751
1 Chronicles 28 (Geneva) 0.951
Leviticus 2 (Geneva) 0.951
Psalms 6 (Vulgate) 0.951
Nehemiah 5 (Geneva) 0.95
Psalms 134 (AKJV) 0.95
Leviticus 2 (AKJV) 0.949
Psalms 31 (ODRV) 0.947
Nehemiah 5 (AKJV) 0.946
Psalms 83 (ODRV) 0.945
Hosea 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.945
Mark 8 (AKJV) 0.944
2 Thessalonians 2 (Vulgate) 0.943
Deuteronomy 10 (AKJV) 0.942
Ecclesiasticus 34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
1 John 1 (Vulgate) 0.941
Deuteronomy 8 (AKJV) 0.94
Habakkuk 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.937
Job 39 (Geneva) 0.936
Genesis 9 (ODRV) 0.936
Ecclesiasticus 18 (AKJV) 0.934
Proverbs 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.934
Matthew 17 (AKJV) 0.933
Psalms 110 (AKJV) 0.932
Genesis 17 (AKJV) 0.93
Exodus 34 (AKJV) 0.93
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 0.925
Proverbs 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.925
Genesis 18 (AKJV) 0.924
Genesis 25 (AKJV) 0.923
Acts 26 (AKJV) 0.918
1 John 2 (Vulgate) 0.914
Psalms 33 (ODRV) 0.913
Matthew 27 (Geneva) 0.912
Matthew 19 (Geneva) 0.911
Proverbs 6 (AKJV) 0.911
Ecclesiastes 11 (AKJV) 0.91
Job 22 (AKJV) 0.908
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.908
John 13 (ODRV) 0.906
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 0.904
Ecclesiastes 11 (Geneva) 0.901
Proverbs 23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.9
John 7 (ODRV) 0.9
Psalms 106 (Geneva) 0.9
Hebrews 3 (AKJV) 0.9
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.897
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 0.894
Proverbs 16 (Geneva) 0.892
Romans 7 (Geneva) 0.891
Job 21 (Geneva) 0.891
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 0.89
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 0.887
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.887
1 John 4 (ODRV) 0.88
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.878
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 0.875
James 4 (AKJV) 0.872
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 0.867
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 0.867
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 0.865
Luke 1 (AKJV) 0.863
Romans 7 (AKJV) 0.862
Romans 3 (Geneva) 0.861
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 0.856
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 0.855
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 0.847
John 4 (AKJV) 0.84
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.833
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 0.828
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 0.82
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 0.82
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.809
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.779
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.741
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.718
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.963
Verse Prominence
Ecclesiastes 12.1 (Geneva) 6.76
Ecclesiastes 12.1 (Douay-Rheims) 4.204
Ecclesiastes 12.1 (AKJV) 3.383
Ecclesiastes 1.2 (Geneva) 3.363
Psalms 22.1 (AKJV) 2.529
1 John 2.15 (Geneva) 2.525
Ecclesiastes 12.6 (AKJV) 1.692
Ecclesiasticus 25.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.689
Proverbs 23.26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.684
1 Peter 5.5 (AKJV) 1.683
1 John 2.15 (AKJV) 1.665
1 Samuel 2.18 (AKJV) 0.847
Ecclesiasticus 34.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.847
Genesis 17.3 (AKJV) 0.847
Habakkuk 3.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.847
Leviticus 2.14 (AKJV) 0.847
Leviticus 2.14 (Geneva) 0.847
Ecclesiastes 12.2 (AKJV) 0.847
Psalms 6.2 (Vulgate) 0.847
Psalms 31.1 (ODRV) 0.847
Psalms 83.12 (ODRV) 0.846
1 Chronicles 28.9 (Geneva) 0.846
Deuteronomy 8.11 (AKJV) 0.846
John 13.37 (ODRV) 0.846
Exodus 34.8 (AKJV) 0.846
Ecclesiastes 12.3 (Geneva) 0.846
John 4.37 (AKJV) 0.846
Proverbs 5.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.846
Nehemiah 5.15 (AKJV) 0.846
Nehemiah 5.15 (Geneva) 0.846
Proverbs 16.15 (Geneva) 0.846
Psalms 134.2 (AKJV) 0.846
Proverbs 6.4 (AKJV) 0.846
Proverbs 14.26 (AKJV) 0.845
Ecclesiasticus 33.13 (AKJV) 0.845
1 John 1.8 (Vulgate) 0.845
Genesis 1.26 (AKJV) 0.845
Psalms 22.27 (AKJV) 0.845
Ecclesiasticus 18.22 (AKJV) 0.845
Ecclesiastes 12.3 (AKJV) 0.845
2 Timothy 3.15 (Geneva) 0.845
Proverbs 16.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.845
Mark 8.36 (AKJV) 0.845
Matthew 17.4 (AKJV) 0.845
Deuteronomy 10.13 (AKJV) 0.844
1 John 4.10 (ODRV) 0.844
Proverbs 23.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.844
Psalms 104.34 (AKJV) 0.844
Psalms 106.21 (Geneva) 0.844
Genesis 9.6 (ODRV) 0.844
Ecclesiastes 12.4 (Geneva) 0.844
2 Timothy 2.22 (AKJV) 0.844
Lamentations 3.31 (AKJV) 0.844
2 Corinthians 6.2 (AKJV) 0.843
Romans 7.22 (AKJV) 0.843
Romans 7.25 (Geneva) 0.843
John 7.27 (ODRV) 0.843
Hosea 12.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.843
Psalms 110.3 (AKJV) 0.843
1 John 2.15 (Vulgate) 0.843
Ecclesiastes 11.9 (AKJV) 0.842
Psalms 119.6 (AKJV) 0.842
Job 22.21 (AKJV) 0.842
Genesis 18.27 (AKJV) 0.842
Job 39.35 (Geneva) 0.842
Hebrews 3.7 (AKJV) 0.842
Ephesians 4.26 (Geneva) 0.842
Matthew 27.46 (Geneva) 0.842
2 Thessalonians 2.7 (Vulgate) 0.841
Acts 26.28 (AKJV) 0.841
Proverbs 8.17 (Geneva) 0.841
Matthew 19.19 (Geneva) 0.84
Psalms 33.19 (ODRV) 0.84
Isaiah 1.3 (AKJV) 0.84
Psalms 119.9 (AKJV) 0.84
Genesis 25.34 (AKJV) 0.84
Ecclesiastes 11.6 (AKJV) 0.839
Hebrews 12.28 (Geneva) 0.839
2 Peter 2.19 (ODRV) 0.839
Psalms 9.17 (AKJV) 0.837
Colossians 1.10 (AKJV) 0.837
Matthew 11.30 (AKJV) 0.837
Galatians 5.9 (AKJV) 0.836
James 4.4 (AKJV) 0.834
Hebrews 12.29 (ODRV) 0.833
Hebrews 12.29 (AKJV) 0.833
Ecclesiastes 11.9 (Geneva) 0.83
Job 21.13 (Geneva) 0.83
Philippians 1.21 (AKJV) 0.828
Romans 3.18 (Geneva) 0.826
Luke 1.75 (AKJV) 0.823
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 0.814
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
New Testament 20.2
Old Testament -12.776
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Colossians 6.183
Habakkuk 3.23
1 Chronicles 3.179
Leviticus 2.769
Mark 2.447
1 John 2.355
2 Timothy 2.334
1 Kings 2.312
2 Samuel 2.143
Ecclesiastes 2.02
Deuteronomy 1.81
Jeremiah 1.739
Exodus 1.735
2 Corinthians 1.634
Job 1.6
Genesis 1.272
Hebrews 1.21
Proverbs 1.155
Acts 0.944
John 0.883
1 Corinthians 0.677
Isaiah 0.665
Romans 0.176
Matthew 0.117
Psalms -0.359
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Colossians 1 3.778
1 Kings 30 1.998
Leviticus 2 1.98
1 Chronicles 28 1.966
1 Kings 4 1.961
Job 30 1.955
Deuteronomy 5 1.949
Job 22 1.942
1 Kings 10 1.934
Mark 8 1.932
Psalms 110 1.931
Deuteronomy 8 1.927
Exodus 34 1.926
Psalms 30 1.917
Psalms 84 1.912
Isaiah 66 1.908
Psalms 22 1.905
Ecclesiastes 1 1.9
Psalms 68 1.889
Psalms 104 1.887
2 Samuel 19 1.887
Isaiah 26 1.885
Genesis 17 1.881
Psalms 116 1.881
Jeremiah 31 1.878
Habakkuk 2 1.877
Matthew 17 1.876
Hebrews 3 1.87
Psalms 106 1.869
1 Corinthians 5 1.862
Ecclesiastes 9 1.843
Proverbs 23 1.841
Genesis 1 1.835
Proverbs 14 1.835
Proverbs 16 1.83
Ecclesiastes 12 1.82
John 10 1.802
Acts 13 1.797
1 John 2 1.795
Matthew 19 1.79
Proverbs 8 1.789
Psalms 9 1.777
2 Corinthians 6 1.762
2 Timothy 2 1.756
Isaiah 1 1.712
Matthew 11 1.656
Hebrews 12 1.642
Psalms 119 1.592
Romans 8 1.423
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Colossians 1.10 3.82
Exodus 34.8 1.922
1 Kings 30.2 1.922
1 Kings 10.23 1.922
Genesis 17.3 1.921
Leviticus 2.14 1.921
1 Kings 10.3 1.921
Psalms 68.10 1.921
Psalms 104.34 1.92
Psalms 22.27 1.92
Psalms 9.19 1.92
Acts 13.16 1.92
Psalms 106.21 1.919
2 Samuel 19.35 1.919
1 Kings 4.29 1.919
Proverbs 16.6 1.919
Proverbs 23.17 1.918
Matthew 19.22 1.917
Psalms 116.7 1.916
Jeremiah 31.31 1.916
Job 22.21 1.915
1 Corinthians 5.6 1.915
Isaiah 26.4 1.914
Hebrews 3.7 1.914
Proverbs 8.17 1.914
Psalms 22.1 1.914
Habakkuk 2.6 1.913
Matthew 17.4 1.913
Deuteronomy 8.11 1.912
2 Timothy 2.22 1.912
Mark 8.36 1.911
Deuteronomy 5.29 1.91
Hebrews 12.29 1.909
Proverbs 14.26 1.909
1 Chronicles 28.9 1.907
Psalms 119.6 1.907
Psalms 84.11 1.905
Psalms 110.3 1.904
John 10.28 1.904
Proverbs 23.26 1.903
Job 30.23 1.903
2 Corinthians 6.4 1.902
Genesis 1.26 1.9
Psalms 30.5 1.9
Isaiah 66.2 1.899
Hebrews 12.28 1.898
Isaiah 1.3 1.891
1 John 2.15 1.891
Romans 8.38 1.888
Ecclesiastes 12.1 1.882
Matthew 11.29 1.874
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase