Early English Printed Sermons


Luce, Richard, Presbyter of the Church of England

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 75.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 11.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.827
Evenness: 0.904
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 23.803
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 5.189
New Testament (ODRV) 2.86
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.57
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.239
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.536
New Testament (Geneva) -3.866
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.175
New Testament (AKJV) -4.918
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.977
Book Prominence
1 Peter (Tyndale) 7.81
Jude (AKJV) 3.033
1 Peter (ODRV) 2.874
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.806
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.608
Romans (Tyndale) 2.414
Romans (Geneva) 1.944
Tobit (AKJV) 1.572
Jude (Geneva) 1.564
Galatians (Vulgate) 1.549
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.48
Numbers (Geneva) 1.446
Titus (ODRV) 1.423
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.412
James (Tyndale) 1.399
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.387
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.272
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.262
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.249
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.245
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.235
Colossians (ODRV) 1.232
Philippians (Geneva) 1.23
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.218
1 John (Geneva) 1.209
Titus (AKJV) 1.201
1 John (Tyndale) 1.184
Acts (Geneva) 1.157
Acts (Tyndale) 1.135
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.13
Galatians (ODRV) 1.119
1 John (AKJV) 1.09
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.08
Acts (ODRV) 1.013
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.006
Galatians (AKJV) 0.991
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.948
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.902
Acts (AKJV) 0.892
John (Geneva) 0.843
Luke (Geneva) 0.817
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.753
John (ODRV) 0.666
Luke (AKJV) 0.586
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.505
Romans (ODRV) 0.503
Matthew (ODRV) 0.384
Matthew (AKJV) 0.258
Romans (AKJV) 0.049
Psalms (AKJV) -0.497
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.981
Chapter Prominence
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 6.972
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 2.807
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 2.774
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 2.734
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 2.684
Jude 1 (AKJV) 2.676
Romans 13 (Geneva) 2.533
Acts 23 (Tyndale) 1.422
Galatians 4 (Vulgate) 1.421
Tobit 12 (AKJV) 1.413
Numbers 16 (Geneva) 1.41
Acts 8 (Tyndale) 1.41
2 Samuel 23 (AKJV) 1.41
Acts 23 (Geneva) 1.409
2 Kings 9 (Geneva) 1.409
1 Samuel 8 (AKJV) 1.407
Acts 8 (Geneva) 1.403
Romans 16 (ODRV) 1.389
Acts 8 (ODRV) 1.388
Luke 1 (Geneva) 1.388
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.386
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.385
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.384
John 4 (Geneva) 1.382
Matthew 19 (ODRV) 1.382
Acts 8 (AKJV) 1.381
John 18 (ODRV) 1.377
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 1.377
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.376
Jude 1 (Geneva) 1.376
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 1.376
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.374
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 1.374
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 1.374
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 1.373
2 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.372
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.37
1 John 4 (Geneva) 1.359
Romans 10 (Geneva) 1.358
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.354
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.343
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.339
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.336
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.335
Romans 10 (ODRV) 1.326
1 John 4 (AKJV) 1.322
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.317
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 1.316
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.314
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.314
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 1.301
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.298
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.295
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.293
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.29
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.285
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.281
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.275
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.108
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.068
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
1 Peter 2.16 (Tyndale) 5.491
1 Peter 2.16 (AKJV) 3.29
1 Timothy 6.3 (Geneva) 2.194
1 Peter 2.16 (Geneva) 2.194
1 Peter 2.9 (ODRV) 2.188
Proverbs 24.22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.179
Jude 1.3 (AKJV) 2.178
1 Peter 2.13 (ODRV) 2.172
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 2.124
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 2.021
Acts 8.10 (Tyndale) 1.098
Acts 8.11 (Geneva) 1.098
2 Peter 2.2 (Geneva) 1.098
John 4.4 (Geneva) 1.098
Matthew 19.19 (ODRV) 1.098
Acts 8.10 (ODRV) 1.097
1 Timothy 6.4 (AKJV) 1.097
1 Timothy 6.5 (AKJV) 1.097
Ephesians 4.1 (AKJV) 1.097
1 Peter 2.16 (ODRV) 1.097
Ephesians 2.5 (Tyndale) 1.097
Acts 23.5 (Tyndale) 1.096
Acts 8.13 (AKJV) 1.096
1 John 2.9 (AKJV) 1.096
Philippians 3.2 (Geneva) 1.096
Tobit 12.10 (AKJV) 1.096
Galatians 4.31 (Vulgate) 1.096
2 Peter 2.19 (AKJV) 1.095
Galatians 6.12 (AKJV) 1.095
2 Samuel 23.3 (AKJV) 1.095
2 Peter 2.1 (Tyndale) 1.094
2 Peter 1.20 (Tyndale) 1.094
Numbers 16.3 (Geneva) 1.093
1 Peter 2.12 (ODRV) 1.093
Jude 1.4 (Geneva) 1.093
2 Peter 2.3 (ODRV) 1.093
Matthew 24.11 (AKJV) 1.093
Luke 1.75 (Geneva) 1.093
James 2.8 (Tyndale) 1.093
1 Peter 2.15 (AKJV) 1.091
1 John 4.8 (AKJV) 1.091
1 John 4.8 (Geneva) 1.091
2 Peter 2.2 (AKJV) 1.091
Acts 23.5 (Geneva) 1.091
1 Samuel 8.7 (AKJV) 1.091
1 John 4.8 (Tyndale) 1.09
1 Peter 4.17 (AKJV) 1.09
Romans 13.3 (ODRV) 1.09
1 Peter 2.11 (AKJV) 1.089
2 Corinthians 3.17 (ODRV) 1.089
Romans 10.10 (Geneva) 1.089
Deuteronomy 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.089
2 Kings 9.31 (Geneva) 1.088
1 Peter 2.17 (ODRV) 1.088
1 Peter 2.14 (Geneva) 1.086
1 Peter 3.13 (AKJV) 1.086
Colossians 1.14 (ODRV) 1.085
Titus 2.11 (AKJV) 1.085
Romans 13.2 (ODRV) 1.085
Galatians 2.16 (ODRV) 1.084
Proverbs 24.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.083
Romans 16.27 (ODRV) 1.083
Ecclesiastes 10.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.08
Psalms 106.17 (AKJV) 1.08
Proverbs 8.15 (AKJV) 1.079
1 Peter 2.14 (AKJV) 1.076
Luke 1.75 (AKJV) 1.075
John 18.36 (ODRV) 1.073
1 Peter 2.13 (Tyndale) 1.073
Romans 10.10 (ODRV) 1.073
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 1.068
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 1.066
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 1.061
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 1.043
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 1.022
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 1.013
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 0.971
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Titus 3.073
2 Peter 3.014
2 Kings 2.971
Mark 2.948
Daniel 2.91
1 John 2.856
Numbers 2.83
2 Samuel 2.645
1 Samuel 2.562
Philippians 2.523
Ecclesiastes 2.522
1 Timothy 2.467
1 Peter 2.281
Exodus 2.236
Ephesians 2.199
2 Corinthians 2.136
Proverbs 1.656
Luke 1.474
Acts 1.445
John 1.385
Romans 0.678
Matthew 0.619
Psalms 0.142
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Romans 13 4.958
2 Samuel 20 2.809
1 Samuel 8 2.794
2 Kings 9 2.792
2 Samuel 23 2.789
Mark 10 2.786
Exodus 18 2.78
John 18 2.762
Acts 23 2.757
2 Samuel 18 2.755
Matthew 17 2.733
2 Corinthians 3 2.715
Daniel 4 2.706
Numbers 16 2.703
Proverbs 24 2.691
1 John 4 2.69
Psalms 82 2.69
Acts 8 2.679
Ecclesiastes 10 2.669
1 Peter 3 2.669
1 Peter 4 2.662
Proverbs 8 2.646
Romans 10 2.645
Titus 2 2.641
Matthew 24 2.638
Acts 20 2.636
Luke 1 2.632
1 Timothy 6 2.629
2 Peter 1 2.622
2 Peter 2 2.591
Romans 1 2.477
Philippians 3 2.461
Ephesians 4 2.416
1 Peter 2 2.352
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Romans 13.1 4.568
Acts 8.11 2.438
Matthew 17.25 2.437
2 Samuel 20.3 2.437
Daniel 4.14 2.437
Mark 10.13 2.435
2 Samuel 18.9 2.434
2 Corinthians 3.17 2.433
Romans 1.9 2.432
2 Peter 2.18 2.431
1 Peter 3.13 2.43
Titus 2.1 2.43
2 Kings 9.31 2.429
1 John 4.8 2.428
Philippians 3.2 2.428
2 Peter 2.19 2.428
Proverbs 24.22 2.428
1 Peter 2.16 2.424
2 Peter 1.20 2.423
1 Timothy 6.3 2.422
2 Samuel 23.3 2.421
Luke 1.75 2.42
1 Peter 4.17 2.419
Ephesians 4.1 2.419
Matthew 24.24 2.416
Romans 10.10 2.416
Acts 23.5 2.415
Luke 1.74 2.412
1 Samuel 8.7 2.412
John 18.36 2.411
2 Peter 2.1 2.404
Exodus 18.21 2.403
Titus 2.11 2.39
Titus 2.12 2.389
Romans 13.3 2.383
Ecclesiastes 10.20 2.379
Proverbs 24.21 2.351
Psalms 82.6 2.331
Proverbs 8.15 2.328
Romans 13.4 2.323
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase