Early English Printed Sermons


Batson, Edmund

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.861
Evenness: 0.953
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 14.158
New Testament (ODRV) 6.193
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.236
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.906
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.189
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.87
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.197
New Testament (Geneva) -2.2
New Testament (AKJV) -3.251
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.981
Book Prominence
Hosea (AKJV) 5.929
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 5.003
Philippians (Tyndale) 3.719
Hebrews (ODRV) 3.478
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.058
Psalms (Geneva) 2.656
Titus (Vulgate) 2.059
2 Timothy (Vulgate) 2.055
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.979
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.875
Hosea (Geneva) 1.869
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.689
Colossians (ODRV) 1.649
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.62
1 John (Tyndale) 1.601
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.593
Colossians (AKJV) 1.574
Acts (Geneva) 1.574
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.556
Revelation (ODRV) 1.526
Acts (ODRV) 1.43
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.423
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.326
Acts (AKJV) 1.309
Philippians (ODRV) 1.302
John (Geneva) 1.26
John (Tyndale) 1.247
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.243
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.228
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.169
Job (AKJV) 1.169
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.164
John (AKJV) 1.047
Luke (AKJV) 1.002
Romans (ODRV) 0.92
Matthew (ODRV) 0.8
Romans (Geneva) 0.694
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.638
Romans (AKJV) 0.465
Psalms (AKJV) -0.08
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.963
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 10.083
Hosea 13 (AKJV) 4.321
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 4.077
Hebrews 2 (ODRV) 2.857
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 2.852
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 2.77
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 2.606
2 Timothy 3 (Vulgate) 1.445
Titus 2 (Vulgate) 1.443
Hosea 13 (Geneva) 1.438
1 Maccabees 2 (AKJV) 1.438
Hosea 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.43
Acts 24 (ODRV) 1.424
Luke 20 (AKJV) 1.42
Acts 7 (Geneva) 1.417
Hebrews 6 (Geneva) 1.417
Job 7 (AKJV) 1.406
Psalms 55 (AKJV) 1.405
Psalms 16 (AKJV) 1.402
Psalms 89 (Geneva) 1.401
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 1.397
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 1.396
John 11 (Geneva) 1.394
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 1.393
John 14 (Tyndale) 1.388
John 11 (AKJV) 1.386
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 1.383
John 5 (Geneva) 1.382
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 1.382
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.379
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 1.377
Romans 5 (ODRV) 1.376
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.375
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 1.374
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 1.367
Romans 1 (AKJV) 1.347
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.346
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 1.338
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.333
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.331
Romans 6 (ODRV) 1.331
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 1.325
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.315
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.313
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.313
Romans 14 (AKJV) 1.304
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 1.302
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.301
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.273
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.265
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.258
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.244
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.243
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.242
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.147
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.963
Verse Prominence
Psalms 49.15 (AKJV) 7.138
Romans 6.5 (AKJV) 6.08
Hosea 13.14 (AKJV) 3.054
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 2.995
Psalms 49.15 (Geneva) 2.039
Psalms 16.9 (AKJV) 2.035
Romans 8.11 (AKJV) 2.031
1 Corinthians 15.20 (Geneva) 2.031
Hebrews 2.15 (ODRV) 2.028
1 Corinthians 15.54 (ODRV) 2.022
Philippians 3.21 (Tyndale) 2.014
1 Corinthians 15.54 (Tyndale) 1.02
Acts 7.15 (Geneva) 1.02
Hebrews 10.27 (Tyndale) 1.02
1 John 2.28 (Tyndale) 1.02
2 Timothy 3.10 (Vulgate) 1.02
2 Corinthians 4.14 (AKJV) 1.018
Romans 5.21 (ODRV) 1.018
Hebrews 13.8 (Geneva) 1.018
John 14.28 (Tyndale) 1.018
Hosea 13.14 (Geneva) 1.017
John 11.26 (Geneva) 1.017
Hebrews 2.14 (ODRV) 1.017
Ephesians 1.6 (AKJV) 1.017
Hosea 13.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.017
1 Corinthians 15.22 (AKJV) 1.017
Job 7.9 (AKJV) 1.017
1 Maccabees 2.58 (AKJV) 1.017
Hebrews 6.11 (Geneva) 1.017
1 Corinthians 15.23 (AKJV) 1.016
1 Corinthians 15.13 (ODRV) 1.016
Romans 14.9 (AKJV) 1.016
Revelation 20.6 (ODRV) 1.016
1 John 5.12 (Tyndale) 1.016
Titus 2.10 (Vulgate) 1.016
Psalms 55.14 (AKJV) 1.015
Psalms 89.48 (Geneva) 1.015
Acts 2.24 (AKJV) 1.015
1 Corinthians 15.21 (AKJV) 1.014
1 Corinthians 15.21 (Geneva) 1.014
John 11.25 (AKJV) 1.014
Romans 6.13 (AKJV) 1.013
Romans 8.17 (ODRV) 1.013
Acts 24.15 (ODRV) 1.012
1 Corinthians 15.13 (Geneva) 1.012
Colossians 1.17 (AKJV) 1.012
Psalms 16.10 (AKJV) 1.011
1 Timothy 4.9 (Geneva) 1.011
Romans 8.9 (ODRV) 1.01
Luke 20.36 (AKJV) 1.009
Romans 6.8 (AKJV) 1.008
Psalms 89.48 (AKJV) 1.008
Romans 6.5 (Geneva) 1.008
1 Timothy 2.6 (AKJV) 1.007
John 5.29 (Geneva) 1.007
Romans 8.3 (ODRV) 1.007
Hebrews 6.12 (AKJV) 1.007
Romans 1.4 (AKJV) 1.006
Romans 6.5 (ODRV) 1.006
Romans 8.39 (AKJV) 1.002
1 Corinthians 15.57 (Tyndale) 1.002
1 Corinthians 15.26 (ODRV) 1.001
Matthew 22.30 (ODRV) 0.998
1 Corinthians 15.19 (Geneva) 0.997
Colossians 3.3 (ODRV) 0.995
Romans 12.1 (AKJV) 0.994
1 Thessalonians 4.14 (AKJV) 0.993
Philippians 1.23 (ODRV) 0.993
1 Corinthians 15.26 (Geneva) 0.989
Romans 8.37 (AKJV) 0.985
Philippians 1.23 (Tyndale) 0.984
2 Peter 1.10 (Geneva) 0.984
1 Corinthians 15.53 (Geneva) 0.979
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.974
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 0.97
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.919
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.945
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Philippians 8.175
1 Thessalonians 3.785
Hosea 3.728
2 Kings 3.624
1 John 3.509
2 Timothy 3.488
Revelation 3.033
1 Peter 2.933
2 Corinthians 2.788
Hebrews 2.364
Proverbs 2.309
Luke 2.127
Acts 2.097
John 2.037
1 Corinthians 1.831
Isaiah 1.819
Romans 1.33
Matthew 1.271
Psalms 0.795
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 3 3.952
Psalms 88 2.14
2 Kings 4 2.121
1 Thessalonians 1 2.114
Luke 20 2.102
Hosea 13 2.092
Revelation 20 2.072
Psalms 115 2.07
Psalms 49 2.066
Acts 24 2.063
John 2 2.055
Proverbs 20 2.054
Proverbs 1 2.045
Matthew 20 2.035
Acts 3 2.035
Psalms 39 2.032
1 John 5 2.031
Matthew 27 2.016
John 12 2.011
Isaiah 53 1.998
Psalms 16 1.992
Hebrews 2 1.99
1 Peter 3 1.986
John 11 1.976
John 10 1.975
Matthew 19 1.964
Hebrews 6 1.956
1 Thessalonians 4 1.948
2 Corinthians 4 1.94
Matthew 22 1.935
Hebrews 9 1.929
John 5 1.915
Romans 14 1.911
2 Timothy 3 1.904
Romans 5 1.895
John 14 1.891
Romans 6 1.882
1 Corinthians 6 1.881
Acts 2 1.879
Romans 12 1.855
Hebrews 13 1.837
Romans 1 1.793
1 Corinthians 15 1.768
1 Corinthians 11 1.762
Romans 8 1.596
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Philippians 3.21 2.654
John 5.9 1.351
2 Kings 4.33 1.35
Psalms 88.11 1.35
Psalms 88.12 1.35
Matthew 19.2 1.35
2 Kings 4.34 1.349
1 Corinthians 15.13 1.349
2 Timothy 3.10 1.349
Matthew 27.43 1.348
1 Corinthians 6.14 1.348
Proverbs 1.8 1.348
Acts 2.26 1.347
Psalms 49.15 1.346
Acts 2.25 1.346
2 Corinthians 4.14 1.346
Psalms 115.17 1.346
Proverbs 20.3 1.346
Acts 2.27 1.345
1 Corinthians 15.21 1.345
Romans 6.8 1.345
Isaiah 53.12 1.344
1 Corinthians 11.20 1.344
Hebrews 6.11 1.344
1 Thessalonians 1.9 1.344
Psalms 16.9 1.343
1 John 5.12 1.343
Acts 24.15 1.342
John 14.19 1.342
Hebrews 6.12 1.342
John 14.28 1.342
Romans 14.9 1.341
Matthew 22.30 1.341
Luke 20.36 1.341
Acts 3.15 1.341
2 Corinthians 4.2 1.341
Matthew 20.28 1.34
1 Corinthians 15.22 1.34
Revelation 20.6 1.339
Romans 6.19 1.339
John 11.26 1.339
Romans 6.5 1.338
Acts 2.24 1.338
John 12.26 1.337
John 2.19 1.337
Romans 1.4 1.336
1 Corinthians 15.57 1.336
1 Corinthians 15.54 1.335
Romans 8.23 1.335
Psalms 16.10 1.334
1 Peter 3.18 1.334
Psalms 39.9 1.334
Hebrews 13.20 1.333
John 10.18 1.333
1 Corinthians 15.19 1.332
Philippians 3.10 1.332
Hosea 13.14 1.331
1 Thessalonians 4.14 1.33
John 11.25 1.33
1 Corinthians 15.56 1.329
Matthew 19.28 1.327
Hebrews 9.14 1.326
Hebrews 13.7 1.326
1 Corinthians 15.55 1.319
1 Corinthians 11.1 1.319
Hebrews 2.14 1.317
Romans 8.11 1.317
Romans 8.39 1.317
Romans 8.38 1.316
Philippians 3.20 1.306
Romans 8.37 1.289
Romans 12.1 1.286
2 Corinthians 4.17 1.279
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase