Early English Printed Sermons


Barton, William, 1598?-1678

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 9.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 7.464
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.981
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.236
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.906
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.826
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.189
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.197
New Testament (ODRV) -2.14
New Testament (Geneva) -2.2
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.508
New Testament (AKJV) -3.251
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Haggai (Geneva) 2.909
Lamentations (AKJV) 2.581
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.55
John (AKJV) 1.904
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.496
Haggai (Douay-Rheims) 1.428
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 1.422
Haggai (AKJV) 1.411
Genesis (Vulgate) 1.396
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.388
Joel (AKJV) 1.357
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 1.351
Ezra (AKJV) 1.345
Luke (Vulgate) 1.326
Romans (AKJV) 1.323
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.321
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.282
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.262
Amos (AKJV) 1.261
Malachi (AKJV) 1.26
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.21
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.203
Hosea (AKJV) 1.15
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.139
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.109
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.053
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.039
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.943
Genesis (ODRV) 0.938
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.932
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.928
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.87
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.853
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.833
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.81
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.782
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.765
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.751
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.706
Acts (AKJV) 0.696
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.664
John (Geneva) 0.647
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.636
John (Tyndale) 0.635
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.632
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.63
Luke (Geneva) 0.621
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.615
Genesis (AKJV) 0.614
Job (AKJV) 0.556
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.552
John (ODRV) 0.47
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.412
Luke (AKJV) 0.39
Psalms (ODRV) 0.371
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.369
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.309
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.224
Matthew (ODRV) 0.188
Matthew (AKJV) 0.062
Psalms (Geneva) -0.04
Psalms (AKJV) -0.693
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Haggai 1 (Geneva) 1.932
Haggai 2 (AKJV) 1.927
Ezekiel 16 (AKJV) 1.919
Ecclesiastes 5 (AKJV) 1.903
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.902
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 1.896
Lamentations 4 (AKJV) 1.892
John 7 (AKJV) 1.864
Romans 9 (AKJV) 1.86
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.819
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.605
Psalms 133 (Vulgate) 0.971
1 Chronicles 3 (Geneva) 0.97
Genesis 13 (Vulgate) 0.97
Ezra 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.969
Ezekiel 38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.969
Ezra 3 (AKJV) 0.966
Ezra 6 (AKJV) 0.965
Haggai 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.964
Psalms 133 (Geneva) 0.964
Psalms 127 (Geneva) 0.964
Genesis 7 (ODRV) 0.961
Deuteronomy 8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.96
2 Chronicles 7 (AKJV) 0.96
Luke 12 (Vulgate) 0.96
Deuteronomy 8 (AKJV) 0.958
Psalms 103 (ODRV) 0.958
Psalms 93 (Geneva) 0.958
Amos 8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.957
1 Samuel 17 (AKJV) 0.955
Psalms 132 (Geneva) 0.955
Leviticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.955
Haggai 1 (AKJV) 0.954
Malachi 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.953
John 2 (Geneva) 0.953
Psalms 93 (AKJV) 0.953
Genesis 28 (ODRV) 0.953
Job 38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.952
Joel 2 (AKJV) 0.952
Hosea 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Isaiah 57 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
John 2 (ODRV) 0.95
Hosea 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.947
John 2 (Tyndale) 0.947
Amos 3 (AKJV) 0.945
Jeremiah 30 (AKJV) 0.945
Genesis 28 (AKJV) 0.942
Matthew 21 (ODRV) 0.942
John 2 (AKJV) 0.942
Isaiah 9 (AKJV) 0.938
Proverbs 20 (Geneva) 0.938
Psalms 132 (AKJV) 0.936
Job 20 (AKJV) 0.936
Hosea 4 (AKJV) 0.935
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 0.935
Proverbs 13 (AKJV) 0.934
2 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 0.93
1 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 0.929
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 0.922
Acts 7 (AKJV) 0.919
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 0.916
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 0.915
Isaiah 5 (Geneva) 0.913
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 0.913
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 0.912
Malachi 3 (AKJV) 0.911
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 0.907
Luke 10 (AKJV) 0.907
Luke 21 (Geneva) 0.907
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 0.9
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 0.899
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.897
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 0.896
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 0.891
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.888
Psalms 90 (AKJV) 0.884
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 0.884
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 0.883
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 0.882
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 0.875
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 0.874
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 0.869
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 0.865
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 0.864
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.861
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 0.86
John 4 (AKJV) 0.859
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.851
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 0.843
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 0.837
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 0.836
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 0.822
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 16.42 (AKJV) 1.753
Lamentations 4.9 (AKJV) 1.753
Deuteronomy 32.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.753
Haggai 1.9 (Geneva) 1.752
Ecclesiastes 5.9 (AKJV) 1.751
Haggai 2.4 (AKJV) 1.75
John 7.53 (AKJV) 1.749
Romans 9.20 (AKJV) 1.747
Psalms 25.10 (AKJV) 1.746
1 Corinthians 3.17 (AKJV) 1.733
1 Corinthians 10.11 (AKJV) 1.719
Genesis 7.19 (ODRV) 0.877
Deuteronomy 8.7 (AKJV) 0.877
Deuteronomy 8.9 (AKJV) 0.877
Psalms 103.30 (ODRV) 0.877
Psalms 133.3 (Vulgate) 0.877
Jeremiah 30.11 (AKJV) 0.877
1 Chronicles 3.10 (Geneva) 0.877
Genesis 13.4 (Vulgate) 0.877
Proverbs 8.29 (AKJV) 0.876
Ezra 6.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Hosea 4.14 (AKJV) 0.876
Haggai 1.9 (AKJV) 0.876
Genesis 7.10 (ODRV) 0.876
Ezekiel 38.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Joel 2.3 (AKJV) 0.876
Isaiah 9.20 (AKJV) 0.876
Proverbs 20.4 (Geneva) 0.876
Job 20.22 (AKJV) 0.876
Psalms 104.29 (AKJV) 0.876
Haggai 1.5 (Geneva) 0.876
2 Chronicles 7.11 (AKJV) 0.876
Ezra 6.12 (AKJV) 0.876
Haggai 2.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Deuteronomy 8.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Psalms 132.5 (Geneva) 0.876
Ezra 3.6 (AKJV) 0.876
Ecclesiasticus 33.9 (AKJV) 0.876
Deuteronomy 8.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Isaiah 57.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Malachi 1.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
John 2.21 (Geneva) 0.875
Genesis 2.15 (AKJV) 0.875
Psalms 127.2 (Geneva) 0.875
Luke 10.15 (AKJV) 0.875
1 Corinthians 11.22 (Geneva) 0.875
Leviticus 19.30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Matthew 7.18 (Tyndale) 0.874
Job 38.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.874
Psalms 90.3 (AKJV) 0.874
1 Samuel 17.29 (AKJV) 0.874
Matthew 12.6 (AKJV) 0.874
Psalms 37.3 (Geneva) 0.874
2 Corinthians 2.16 (AKJV) 0.874
Haggai 1.4 (AKJV) 0.874
1 Corinthians 4.12 (Tyndale) 0.874
Psalms 132.14 (AKJV) 0.873
Haggai 1.6 (Geneva) 0.873
Haggai 1.6 (AKJV) 0.873
Proverbs 13.12 (AKJV) 0.873
Amos 3.6 (AKJV) 0.873
Malachi 3.14 (AKJV) 0.873
Psalms 133.3 (Geneva) 0.873
1 Timothy 4.5 (ODRV) 0.873
Genesis 28.16 (ODRV) 0.873
Luke 21.2 (Geneva) 0.873
Isaiah 1.5 (AKJV) 0.872
Ecclesiastes 3.9 (AKJV) 0.872
Haggai 1.2 (AKJV) 0.872
John 2.21 (ODRV) 0.872
John 2.21 (AKJV) 0.872
John 2.21 (Tyndale) 0.872
Isaiah 5.3 (Geneva) 0.872
Proverbs 3.9 (AKJV) 0.872
Luke 12.31 (Vulgate) 0.872
2 Corinthians 6.16 (ODRV) 0.872
1 Corinthians 11.22 (Tyndale) 0.872
Genesis 28.17 (AKJV) 0.871
Hosea 13.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.871
John 2.19 (Tyndale) 0.871
Hebrews 12.6 (AKJV) 0.871
Amos 8.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.87
Matthew 8.32 (ODRV) 0.87
Hosea 2.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.87
Matthew 21.13 (ODRV) 0.87
1 Timothy 6.9 (Geneva) 0.87
Isaiah 57.15 (AKJV) 0.87
Psalms 107.34 (AKJV) 0.869
Lamentations 3.39 (Geneva) 0.869
1 Peter 4.18 (AKJV) 0.869
Psalms 93.5 (AKJV) 0.869
Psalms 93.5 (Geneva) 0.869
Hebrews 4.13 (ODRV) 0.869
Genesis 28.12 (AKJV) 0.869
Lamentations 3.39 (AKJV) 0.868
Lamentations 3.22 (AKJV) 0.868
Matthew 18.20 (AKJV) 0.863
Acts 7.48 (AKJV) 0.863
Psalms 127.1 (AKJV) 0.855
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 0.849
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 0.844
Psalms 144.15 (AKJV) 0.838
John 4.24 (AKJV) 0.813
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Zephaniah 3.112
Nehemiah 2.821
Lamentations 2.666
Malachi 2.499
Leviticus 2.371
Hosea 2.176
2 Kings 2.072
1 Kings 1.914
Ezekiel 1.781
2 Samuel 1.745
1 Samuel 1.662
Ecclesiastes 1.622
1 Timothy 1.567
Revelation 1.481
Deuteronomy 1.412
Jeremiah 1.341
Exodus 1.337
2 Corinthians 1.236
Job 1.202
Genesis 0.874
Hebrews 0.812
Proverbs 0.757
Acts 0.546
John 0.485
1 Corinthians 0.279
Isaiah 0.267
Romans -0.222
Matthew -0.281
Psalms -0.757
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 132 3.887
Jeremiah 47 1.311
Psalms 134 1.306
Exodus 35 1.299
1 Samuel 5 1.296
2 Samuel 9 1.296
Nehemiah 5 1.294
Zephaniah 1 1.275
Psalms 74 1.274
Jeremiah 14 1.272
Psalms 83 1.271
Genesis 47 1.264
Psalms 133 1.264
Genesis 21 1.264
Psalms 127 1.262
Job 20 1.261
Genesis 7 1.26
Psalms 76 1.255
Exodus 17 1.249
1 Samuel 4 1.249
Psalms 66 1.248
1 Kings 12 1.244
Deuteronomy 8 1.243
Job 19 1.242
2 Kings 6 1.241
2 Samuel 2 1.241
1 Samuel 17 1.24
Psalms 101 1.238
Psalms 25 1.236
Proverbs 13 1.236
Jeremiah 30 1.236
Hosea 2 1.235
Hosea 13 1.234
Genesis 28 1.229
Psalms 36 1.226
2 Samuel 24 1.226
Leviticus 26 1.225
Lamentations 4 1.218
Psalms 90 1.212
Ecclesiastes 5 1.211
Ezekiel 16 1.209
Isaiah 45 1.206
Psalms 122 1.205
Psalms 104 1.203
John 2 1.197
Leviticus 19 1.196
Hosea 4 1.195
2 Corinthians 2 1.187
Isaiah 55 1.183
Lamentations 3 1.181
Acts 12 1.18
Isaiah 49 1.176
Exodus 20 1.171
Revelation 1 1.159
Genesis 4 1.149
Psalms 37 1.135
Matthew 8 1.131
Proverbs 10 1.13
Malachi 3 1.106
John 4 1.104
Romans 9 1.104
Isaiah 57 1.102
1 Timothy 4 1.093
Matthew 18 1.089
1 Timothy 6 1.087
2 Corinthians 6 1.077
Isaiah 5 1.066
1 Corinthians 3 1.063
Genesis 3 1.045
Isaiah 1 1.028
1 Corinthians 10 1.016
Matthew 11 0.972
Hebrews 12 0.957
1 Corinthians 11 0.904
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Psalms 132.14 3.56
Genesis 21.1 1.19
Jeremiah 47.2 1.19
Lamentations 3.36 1.19
Leviticus 19.8 1.19
Psalms 25.8 1.189
2 Kings 6.25 1.189
Genesis 21.23 1.189
Nehemiah 5.5 1.189
Psalms 104.30 1.189
Hosea 13.15 1.189
Jeremiah 14.21 1.189
1 Corinthians 11.17 1.189
Psalms 66.13 1.189
Psalms 134.3 1.188
Lamentations 3.54 1.188
Job 20.22 1.188
Psalms 90.3 1.188
Job 19.28 1.188
Jeremiah 30.11 1.188
Psalms 74.7 1.188
Psalms 132.5 1.188
Psalms 74.8 1.188
Psalms 83.12 1.188
Exodus 35.5 1.188
Psalms 133.3 1.187
Hosea 4.14 1.187
Ezekiel 16.42 1.187
Genesis 28.18 1.187
2 Kings 6.27 1.187
1 Samuel 17.29 1.187
Psalms 132.3 1.187
Isaiah 45.2 1.187
Lamentations 4.9 1.186
Psalms 37.3 1.186
Hosea 2.15 1.186
Acts 12.20 1.186
Ecclesiastes 5.9 1.186
1 Kings 12.24 1.186
2 Samuel 9.9 1.186
1 Samuel 4.22 1.186
Leviticus 26.2 1.186
Deuteronomy 8.7 1.185
Proverbs 13.12 1.185
Revelation 1.10 1.185
Psalms 104.29 1.184
Hosea 2.21 1.183
1 Corinthians 11.22 1.183
1 Corinthians 3.17 1.183
Genesis 4.3 1.182
Psalms 122.4 1.182
Romans 9.20 1.182
Psalms 76.2 1.182
Exodus 20.24 1.182
Hebrews 12.7 1.182
Proverbs 10.22 1.182
1 Timothy 4.5 1.182
Isaiah 55.10 1.182
Matthew 11.23 1.182
Leviticus 19.30 1.182
Isaiah 5.3 1.18
Psalms 36.6 1.179
Hosea 13.9 1.178
Zephaniah 1.12 1.178
John 2.19 1.177
Malachi 3.14 1.176
Genesis 3.8 1.176
Psalms 101.1 1.175
Isaiah 49.4 1.174
Psalms 127.1 1.174
Psalms 127.2 1.174
Matthew 8.9 1.173
1 Corinthians 10.11 1.171
Lamentations 3.22 1.171
Hebrews 12.6 1.169
Isaiah 1.18 1.169
1 Timothy 6.9 1.169
John 4.24 1.167
2 Corinthians 6.16 1.165
Matthew 18.20 1.164
2 Corinthians 2.16 1.16
Isaiah 57.15 1.157
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase